1. ḱel-
cold; warm, caloric
Reflexes - Liv
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
NYI | ||||
NYI | [lit. šaliù, (šalė́ti) ‘frieren’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Liv
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
NYI | ||||
NYI | [lat. caleō, -ēre ‘warm sein’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | lit. šįlù, (šìlti) ‘warm werden’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Pokorny
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
English | ||||
English | decalescence | reduced temperature increase due to phase change | n | AHD LRC |
English | chafe | to warm | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | calenture | tropical fever caused by heat exposure | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | caloreceptor | heat-sensitive sensor | n | AHD LRC |
English | caloric | re: (generating) heat | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | calorie | measure of heat | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | calorific | caloric | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | calorimeter | apparatus for measuring heat | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | calorimetry | measuring heat | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | caudle | drink for invalids | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ca(u)ldron | large kettle/boiler | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | chauffeur | person employed to drive motor vehicle | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | chowder | thick soup/stew of seafood (e.g. clams) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | incalescent | white, glowing, luminous with heat | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | lee | protective shelter | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | lukewarm | tepid, moderately warm | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | nonchalant | apparently unconcerned/indifferent | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | recalescence | increase in metal temperature caused by phase change | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rechauffe | warmed-over food | n | AHD LRC |
English | scald | to burn with steam/hot liquid | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
Old English | hlēo-mǣg | lit. protector-kinsman | n.masc | LRC |
Old English | hlēo(w) | lee | n.neut | W7 ASD LRC |
Middle English | caudel | caudle | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | cauderon, caldron | cauldron | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | lee | lee | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | luke | lukewarm | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | lukewarm | lukewarm | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | scalden | to scald | vb | W7 LRC |
Italic | ||||
Latin | caleo, calēre | to be warm | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | calda | warm water | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | caldārius, caldāria, caldārium | re: warm(ing) water | adj | CLD LRC |
Latin | cal(e)faciō, calefacere | to chafe, make hot | vb | TLL LRC |
Latin | calesco, calescere | to become warm | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | calidus | warm | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | calor | heat | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | calorificus | that brings warmth | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | recalesco, recalescere | to grow warm again | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | caldaria | cauldron, warm bath | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | excaldo, excaldāre | to wash in warm water | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | chaufer | to heat | vb | W7 LRC |
Spanish | calentar | to heat | vb | W7 LRC |
Spanish | calentura | fever (pustule) | n.fem | W7 Sal LRC |
Spanish | escaldar | to scald | vb | TLL LRC |
Old French | chaloir | to concern | vb | W7 LRC |
Old French | nonchalant | nonchalant | adj | W7 LRC |
Old French | nonchaloir | to disregard | vb | W7 LRC |
Old North French | caudel | mixed drink | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old North French | cauderon | cauldron | n.dim | W7 LRC |
Old North French | caudiere | warm bath | n | W7 LRC |
Old North French | caut | warm | adj | W7 LRC |
Old North French | escalder | to wash in warm water | vb | W7 LRC |
French | calorie | calorie | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | calorique | caloric | adj | W7 LRC |
French | chaudière | bucket | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | chauffer | to chafe, heat | vb | W7 LRC |
French | chauffeur | vehicle driver | n.masc | W7 LRC |
French | échauffer | to overheat | vb | TLL LRC |
French | nonchalant | relaxed, casual, nonchalant | adj | W7 LRC |
French | réchauffé | rechauffe | n | W7 LRC |
West Germanic | ||||
Old Frisian | hlī | lee | n | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | hleo | lee | n | ASD LRC |
Old High German | lāo | lukewarm | adj | W7 LRC |
North Germanic | ||||
Old Norse | hæll | heel | n.masc | LRC |
Icelandic | hlē | lee, protected cove | n.neut | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | hlȳ | warmth | n | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | hlȳja | to shelter | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | hlȳr | warm | adj | ASD LRC |
East Germanic | ||||
Gothic | hlija | lee, tent | n | ASD LRC |
Balto-Slavic | ||||
Lithuanian | šáltas, šaltà | cold | adj | LRC |
Lithuanian | šil̃tas, šiltà | warm | adj | LRC |