Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|
Indo-Iranian |
Sanskrit | śiśira- | cool, cold | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Sanskrit | śiśira- | cool time, cold | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Sanskrit | śarád- | Autumn | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Avestan | sarəta- | cold | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Ossetic | sald | Cold | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Avestan | sarə-δā- | Bringing cold | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Avestan | sarəδ- | Year | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Ossetic | särd | Summer | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
New Persian | sard | cold | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
New Persian | sāl | Year | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
North Germanic |
Old Icelandic | hēla | Mature | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Icelandic | hāll | smooth, sly | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Icelandic | hlǣr | lukewarm | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Icelandic | hlāka | Thaw | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Icelandic | hlȳr | lukewarm | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Icelandic | hlȳ | Warmth | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Icelandic | hlē | Protection, lee side | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Norwegian | lum | mild, tepid | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Swedish | lya | Cave of animals | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Danish | lummer | mild, tepid | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Swedish | ljum | mild, tepid | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
West Germanic |
Dutch | hal | frozen ground | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Saxon | halōian | to burn | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Saxon | hleo | Protection against the weather | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Dutch | luk | lukewarm | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Dutch | leuk | lukewarm | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old High German | hāli | slippery, smooth | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
New High German | hāl | slippery, smooth | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old High German | lāo | lukewarm | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Bavarian | läunen | thaw | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Middle High German | liewe, lie | Arbor | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Frisian | hlī | Shelter, blanket, protection | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
MISSING |
Swiss | hǟl | slippery, smooth | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Swiss | lē | protected location, sunny side | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Swiss | lūm | mild, from the weather | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
English |
Anglo-Saxon | hǣlig | unreliable | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Anglo-Saxon | hlēowe | lukewarm | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Anglo-Saxon | hlēo, hlēow | Shelter, blanket, protection | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Balto-Slavic |
Lithuanian | šąlù, šálti | to freeze/shiver | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Latvian | sal̂t | to freeze/shiver | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Lithuanian | šáltas | cold | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Latvian | sal̂ts | cold | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Lithuanian | šalnà | Mature | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Latvian | sal̂na | Mature | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Lithuanian | pãšalas | frozen ground | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Lithuanian | pašolỹs | Night frost, frost in the ground | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Lithuanian | šylù, šilaũ, šìlti | to warm up | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Lithuanian | šil̃tas | warm | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Prussian | passalis | Frost | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Bulgarian | slana | Mature | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Italic |
Latin | caleō, -ēre | warm, to be hot, to glow | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Latin | calidus | warm, hot | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Latin | calor | Warmth, heat | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Celtic |
Welsh | clyd | warm, warming | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Welsh | claear | lukewarm | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Breton | klouar | lukewarm | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Welsh | clyd | cozy, comfortable | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |