kai-lo-, kai-lu-
bright; hale, whole, healthy
Cross References - Pokorny
1. kai-, kai-u̯o-, kai-u̯elo-kai-ko-Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | ||||
| Old English | hǣlan | to heal | vb.wk | W7 ASD LRC |
| Old English | hāl | hale, whole, healthy | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old English | hālettan, hālette, hāleted | to hail, salute | vb.wk.I | LRC |
| Old English | hālga | hallow | n | OED LRC |
| Old English | hālgan | hallows | n.pl | OED LRC |
| Old English | hālgian | to hallow | vb.wk | W7 ASD LRC |
| Old English | hālian | to heal, get well, become hale | vb.wk | ASD LRC |
| Old English | hālig | holy, hallowed | adj | LRC |
| Old English | hāligdæg | holiday | n | W7 LRC |
| Old English | hāligdōm | halidom | n | W7 LRC |
| Old English | hālig-mōnaþ | September, lit. holy-month (of sacrifice) | n.masc | ASD LRC |
| Middle English | Alhalwemesse | Allhallowmas | prop.n | AHD LRC |
| Middle English | hail | hail (greeting/salutation) | interj | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | halidom | halidom | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | halowen | to hallow | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | haly, holi, holy | holy | adj | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | helen | to heal | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | holiday | holiday | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | holihoc | hollyhock | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | hool | whole, healthy | adj | W7 LRC |
| English | Allhallowmas | All Saints' Day | prop.n.arch | AHD LRC |
| English | hail | [used to express] acclamation | interj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | hale | sound, free from defect/disease/infirmity | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | Haleth | Helm's oldest son in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| English | halidom | something held sacred | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | Halifirien | beacon hill in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| English | Halimath | Shire calendar's September in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| English | hallow | saint, holy person | n | OED LRC |
| English | hallow | to make holy/set apart for holy use | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | Halloween | evening before All Saints' Day | prop.n | AHD LRC |
| English | Hallows | tombs in Tolkien: Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| English | hallows | tombs, shrines, relics, holy places | n.pl | OED LRC |
| English | heal | to make/become sound/whole | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | health | general bodily condition | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | holiday | lit. holy day | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | hollyhock | widely cultivated Chinese perennial herb | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | holy | sacred, set apart to service of deity | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | wassail | (early English toast to) good health | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | whole | unhurt, free of wound/injury | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | wholesome | promoting health/well-being | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Old Frisian | hēl | hale, whole, healthy | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old Frisian | hēla | to heal | vb | ASD LRC |
| Old Frisian | hēlich | holy | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | hēl | hale, whole, healthy | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | hēlag | holy | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | hēlagōn | to hallow | vb | ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | hēlean | to heal | vb | ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | Heliand | Savior (Jesus) in epic poem Heliand | prop.n.masc | LRC |
| Old High German | heil | healthy, unhurt | adj | W7 LRC |
| Old High German | heilag | holy | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | heilagōn | to hallow | vb | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | heilen, heilan | to heal | vb | W7 ASD LRC |
| Old High German | heiligtuom | halidom | n | ASD LRC |
| German | heil | hale, whole, healthy | adj | ASD LRC |
| German | Heiland | savior, redeemer | n.masc | LRC |
| German | heilen | to heal | vb | ASD LRC |
| German | heilig | holy | adj | ASD LRC |
| German | heiligen | to hallow | vb | ASD LRC |
| German | Heiligthum | halidom, sanctuary | n | ASD LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Old Norse | heill | sound, safe, healthy | adj | LRC |
| Old Norse | heill | good luck, good omen | n.fem | LRC |
| Icelandic | heilagr | holy | adj | ASD LRC |
| Icelandic | heill | hale, whole, healthy | adj | ASD LRC |
| Icelandic | helga | to hallow | vb | ASD LRC |
| Icelandic | helgidōmr | sanctuary | n | ASD LRC |
| Swedish | hel | whole | adj | TLL LRC |
| East Germanic | ||||
| Gothic | hailjan | to heal | vb | ASD LRC |
| Gothic | hails | hale, whole, healthy | adj | ASD LRC |
| Crimean Gothic | iel | life, health | n.neut | CGo LRC |
| Crimean Gothic | iel(tsch) | well, alive, healthy | adj | CGo LRC |