2. i̯eu-, i̯eu̯ə-, i̯eu-g-

to yoke, join, tie together

Reflexes - Liv

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
NYI
NYIved. yójam, 1s Med. áyuji ‘anschirren’{1}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIved. yunákti, yuñjánti ‘anschirren’NYI..LIV TOL
NYIved. yuyujma ‘wir haben angeschirrt’NYI..LIV TOL
NYIaav. yaogət̰, yūjə̄n° ‘anschirren’NYI..LIV TOL
NYIjav. +yuṇjiṇti ‘schirren an’{3}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIjav. yujiieiti Yt. 10,52 ‘schirrt an’{7}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[gr. ἔζευξα ‘schirrte an’{2}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgr. ζεύγνῡμι ‘schirre an’{6}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgr. ἔζευγμαι ‘bin angeschirrt’NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgr. (Pi.+) ἐζύγην ‘wurde angeschirrt’{9}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[lat. iungō, -ere ‘verbinden’NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[lat. iūnxī ‘verband’{5}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[lit. jùngiu, (jùngti) ‘verbinden, anspannen’{4}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgot. jukuzi f. ‘Joch’{8}NYI..LIV TOL

Reflexes - Liv

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
NYI
NYIved. yuvāná- ‘festhaltend’{2}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIved. yuváti ‘hält fest, verbindet’{3}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIved. ā-yuyuvā ‘hat an sich gezogen’{6}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI?jav. *-iiuuaṇt- ‘verbindend’{4}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIlit. jáuju, (jáuti, jauti) ‘(ver)mischen’{5}NYI..LIV TOL

Cross References - Pokorny

4. i̯eu-i̯eu̯os-

Reflexes - Pokorny

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
Celtic
WelshiauyokenLRC
English
Old Englishgeoc, (g)ioc, geoht, gōcyoken.neutW7 ASD LRC
Middle Englishadjoinento adjoinvbW7 LRC
Middle Englishaidento aidvbAHD LRC
Middle Englishconjoinento conjoinvbW7 LRC
Middle Englishconjugatjoined, combined, unitedvb.ptcW7 LRC
Middle Englishconjunctjoined, combined, unitedvb.ptcW7 LRC
Middle Englishenjoinento enjoinvbW7 LRC
Middle Englisheydento aid, helpvbW7 LRC
Middle Englishjoinento joinvbW7 LRC
Middle Englishjoint(e)jointnW7 LRC
Middle Englishjoustento joustvbW7 LRC
Middle Englishrejoinento rejoinvbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishrejoinerrejoindernW7 LRC
Middle Englishsubjugatento subjugatevbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishyokyokenW7 LRC
Englishadjointo add/attach by joiningvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishadjustto bring to more satisfactory statevbAHD W7 LRC
Englishadjutantaide, staff officernAHD LRC
Englishadjuvantserving to aid/contributeadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishaidto help, assistvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishaideassistant, aide-de-campnW7 LRC
Englishaide-de-campcamp assistantnW7 LRC
Englishazygoussingle, not one of pairadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishconjointo join together for common purposevbAHD W7 LRC
Englishconjugalre: marriage/married state/matrimonial relationsadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishconjugatecoupled, joined together as pair(s)adjAHD W7 LRC
Englishconjunctunited, joinedadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishenjointo direct/impose by authoritative ordervb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishinjunctionadmonition, order, act/instance of enjoiningnAHD W7 LRC
Englishjointo put/bring together to form unitvbAHD W7 LRC
EnglishjoinderconjunctionnAHD W7 LRC
Englishjointcombined, unitedadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishjointpoint of contact between parts of animal skeletonnAHD W7 LRC
Englishjoustto fight on horsebackvb.intransAHD W7 LRC
EnglishjugatepairedadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishjugularre: throat/neckadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishjugumpair of opposite leaflets of pinnate leafnAHD W7 LRC
Englishjunctionact/state of joining/being joinednAHD W7 LRC
Englishjuntacouncil/committee for political/governmental purposesnAHD W7 LRC
Englishrejointo answer replication of plaintiffvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishrejoinderdefendant's answer to plaintiff's replicationnAHD W7 LRC
Englishsubjointo append, annexvb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishsubjugateto master, force to submitvb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishsyzygynearly straight-line configuration among 3 orbiting celestial bodiesnAHD W7 LRC
EnglishyogaHindu theistic philosophy re: suppression of body/mind activitynAHD W7 LRC
Englishyokewooden bar/frame by which draft animals are joined to work togethernAHD W7 LRC
Englishyoketo join via yokevbW7 LRC
Englishzeugmause of word to modify/govern two/more words, applying distinctively to eachnAHD W7 LRC
Englishzygomazygomatic archnAHD W7 LRC
Englishzygotecell formed by union of 2 gametesnAHD W7 LRC
English-zygoushaving zygotic constitutionadjAHD W7 LRC
West Germanic
Old High Germanjo(c)hyokenW7 LRC
GermanJochyoken.neutASD LRC
North Germanic
Old NorseokyokenLRC
East Germanic
Gothic(ga-)jukyoke, pairnLRC
Italic
Latinadjungo, adjungereto fasten, harnessvbW7 LRC
Latinadjuto, adjutāreto assist zealouslyvbW7 LRC
Latinadjuvo, adjuvāreto help, assistvbW7 LRC
Latinconjugalisof marriageadjW7 LRC
Latinconjugō, conjugāre, conjugāvī, conjugātusto join, unitevbW7 LRC
Latinconjungo, conjungere, conjunxi, conjunctusto join, connect, fasten togethervbW7 LRC
Latinconjunx, conjugisspousen.mascW7 LRC
Latininjungo, injungere, injunxi, injunctusto join, attach tovbW7 LRC
Latiniuvō, iuvāre, iūvī, iūtumto assist, helpvbLRC
LatiniuxtānearadvLRC
Latinjugo, jugareto joinvbW7 LRC
Latinjugulumcollarbone, throatn.neutW7 LRC
Latinjugumyoken.neutW7 LRC
Latinjunctio, iunctionisact/result of joiningn.femW7 LRC
Latinjungo, jungere, junxi, junctusto yoke, join togethervbW7 LRC
Latinjuvo, juvareto helpvbW7 LRC
Latinsubjugo, subjugare, subjugavi, subjugatusto bring under yokevbW7 LRC
Latinsubjungo, subjungereto join beneath, subordinate, addvbW7 LRC
Vulgar Latinjuxto, juxtāreto put/be nearvbW7 LRC
Late Latininjunctio, injunctionisinjunctionn.femW7 LRC
Late LatinjugularisjugularadjW7 LRC
Late Latinsyzygiaconjunctionn.femW7 LRC
New Latinjugumyoken.neutW7 LRC
New Latinzygoma, zygomatoszygomatic arch/bonen.femW7 LRC
Spanishjuntacommittee, associationn.femW7 Sal LRC
SpanishjuntojoinedadjW7 LRC
Old Frenchaiderto aidvbAHD LRC
Old Frenchajoindreto adjoinvbAHD LRC
Old Frenchajosterto adjustvbAHD LRC
Old Frenchenjoindreto enjoinvbW7 LRC
Old Frenchjoindreto joinvbW7 LRC
Old Frenchjointeaction of joiningn.femW7 LRC
Old Frenchjusterto put/be nearvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchadjoindreto adjoinvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchaiderto helpvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchconjoindreto joinvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchconjugalrelative to marriageadjW7 LRC
Middle Frenchinjonctioninjunctionn.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchjoindreto joinvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchjointjoint, articulationn.mascW7 LRC
Middle Frenchrejoindreto rejoinvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchsubjoindreto subjoinvbW7 LRC
Frenchadjuvantadjuvant, sidekickn.mascW7 LRC
Frenchajusterto adjustvbW7 LRC
Frenchjoindreto joinvbW7 LRC
Frenchjusqueuntil, up toadvTLL LRC
Frenchjustejust, exactadjW7 LRC
Balto-Slavic
LithuanianjùngasyokenLRC
Lithuanianjùngti, jùngia, jùngėto join, unitevbLRC
Old Church SlavonicigoyokenLRC
Hellenic
Homeric Greekζεῦγος(yoked) pairn.plLRC
Homeric Greekζυγόνyoken.neutLRC
GreekazygosunmarriedadjW7 LRC
Greekzeugmajoiningn.neutW7 LRC
Greekzeugnynaito yoke, joinvbW7 LRC
Greek-zygosyoked, with an eggsfxW7 LRC
Greekzygounto joinvbW7 LRC
Greekzygōmazygoman.neutW7 LRC
GreekzygōtosyokedadjW7 LRC
Greeksyzygiasyzygy, state of being yoked togethern.femW7 LRC
Greeksyzygosyoked togetheradjW7 LRC
Greekὑποζύγιονpack animaln.neutLRC
Anatolian
Hittiteiukan, yuganyokenLRC
Armenian
ArmenianlucyokenLRC
Indo-Iranian
Sanskrityugá(m)yoke, pairnLRC
Sanskrityunaktito yokevbW7 LRC
SanskrityogaHindu theistic philosophy re: suppression of body/mind activitynW7 LRC
Tocharian
Tocharian AyokämyokenLRC