3. gʷei̯-, and gʷei̯ə-

to live, survive

Reflexes - Liv

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
NYI
NYI?[arm. keam ‘lebe’{2}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[arm. keam ‘lebe’{12}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgr. hom. βέομαι ‘werde leben’{3}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[gr. ζώω ‘lebe’NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgr. βιῶναι ‘überleben, gerettet werden’{11}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[ved. jinóṣi ‘erregst’{4}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[ved. jī́vati ‘lebt’{7}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[aksl. žьnjǫ, (žęti) ‘ernten’{5}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[aksl. (+) živǫ, (žiti) ‘leben’NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[jav. juuaiti ‘lebt’NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[jav. Opt. jiɣaēša ‘mögest du leben’{13}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[lat. uiuō, -ere ‘leben’{8}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[apr. giwa ‘lebt’; lett. dzivu ‘lebe’{9}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[toch.B śaweṃ, A śāweñc ‘sie leben’{10}NYI..LIV TOL

Reflexes - Pokorny

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
English
Englishamphibianamphibious organismnAHD W7 LRC
Englishamphibiousadapted to both land and wateradjTLL LRC
EnglishQuickbeamEnt a.k.a. Bregalad in Tolkien: The Lord of the Ringsprop.nLRC
Englishdendrobium(genus of) SE Asian orchidnAHD CDC LRC
Englishaerobeorganism that lives only in presence of oxygennAHD W7 LRC
Englishanabiosissuspended animation induced by desiccationnAHD W7 LRC
Englishazothmercury: first principle of metal (alchemy)nAHD W7 LRC
Englishbio-life, living organismpfxAHD LRC
Englishbiotaflora/fauna of regionnAHD W7 LRC
Englishbioticre: lifeadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishcenobitereligious group member living in commonnAHD W7 LRC
Englishcodbag, sacknOED LRC
Englishconvivialre: feasting/drinking/good companyadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishcudfood re-chewed by ruminantnAHD W7 LRC
Englishdiazore: bonded pair of nitrogen atomsadjAHD LRC
Englishhylozoismdoctrine: all matter is animatednAHD W7 LRC
Englishmicrobegerm, microorganismnAHD W7 LRC
Englishquickalive, living, animate, not deadadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishquickliving thing(s)nAHD W7 LRC
EnglishquicksilvermercurynW7 LRC
Englishquitchcouch grassnAHD W7 LRC
Englishquiverto shake, move with slight tremblevbAHD W7 LRC
Englishreviveto return to life/consciousness, become active/flourishing againvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishrhizobiumheterotrophic soil bacteriumnAHD W7 LRC
Englishsaprobeorganism that obtains nourishment osmoticallynAHD W7 LRC
Englishsurviveto live on, remain alive/in existencevbAHD W7 LRC
Englishsymbiosis(dissimilar organisms) living together in more/less close associationnAHD W7 LRC
Englishviablecapable of livingadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishviandfood itemnAHD W7 LRC
Englishvictualfood usable by mannAHD W7 LRC
Englishvitalexisting as manifestation of lifeadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishvitaminnutritional substance essential in minute quantitynAHD W7 LRC
Englishvivaused to express approval/good willinterjAHD W7 LRC
Englishvivacioussprightly, lively in temper/conductadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishvividlively, re: showing vigorous life/freshnessadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishviviparousgiving birth to living youngadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishweeveredible marine percoid fish with venomous spines on dorsal finnAHD W7 LRC
Englishwyvernfabulous 2-legged winged creature resembling dragonnAHD W7 LRC
Englishzodiacimaginary belt in sky with ecliptic as central linenAHD W7 LRC
Englishzodiacalre: zodiacadjLRC
English-zoicre: animal mode of existenceadj.sfxAHD W7 LRC
English-zoicre: specified geologic eraadj.sfxAHD W7 LRC
English-zoonre: animaln.sfxAHD W7 LRC
Englishzoonwhole product of fertilized eggnAHD W7 LRC
Old Englishcēod(a)sack, pocketn.mascGED LRC
Old Englishcoddcod, hull, husk, pillown.mascGED ASD LRC
Old Englishcwic-bēamtype of tree (poplar?)n.mascASD LRC
Old Englishcwicequitchn.femW7 ASD LRC
Old Englishcwic(u), cwuc, cwyc, cucquickadjGED ASD LRC
Old Englishcwiferagile, quickadjW7 LRC
Old Englishcwiþ(a)womb, belly, bodyn.mascGED LRC
Old Englishc(w)udu, cwuda, cweodo, cwiducud, quid, stomach contentsn.neutGED ASD LRC
Middle EnglishazocazothnAHD LRC
Middle EnglishcuddecudnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishquicchequitchnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishquikquickadjW7 LRC
Middle Englishquiverquick, agileadjW7 LRC
Middle Englishquiverento quivervbW7 LRC
Middle Englishrevivento revivevbW7 LRC
Middle Englishsurvivento survivevbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishviandviandnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishvitaillevictualnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishvitalvitaladjW7 LRC
Middle Englishwyverewyvern, vipernW7 LRC
Middle EnglishzodiaczodiacnW7 LRC
Italic
New LatinAmphibia(class name for) amphibiansprop.nAHD LRC
Latinconviviumbanquetn.neutW7 LRC
Latinrevivo, revivereto live againvbW7 LRC
Latinsupervivo, supervivereto survivevbW7 LRC
Latinvictus, victūsnourishmentn.mascW7 LRC
Latinviperaviper, snaken.femW7 LRC
Latinvita, vitaelifen.femLRC
Latinvitalisof lifeadjW7 LRC
Latinvivax, vivacisanimated, energetic, that lives longadjW7 LRC
Latinvivendusin order to experiencevb.gerW7 LRC
LatinvividusvividadjW7 LRC
LatinviviparusviviparousadjW7 LRC
Latinvivo, vivere, vixi, victusto livevbW7 LRC
LatinvivusquickadjW7 LRC
Latinzodiacuszodiacn.mascW7 LRC
Late Latincoenobitamonkn.mascW7 LRC
Late Latincoenobiummonasteryn.neutW7 LRC
Late Latinconvivialisof life in commonadjW7 LRC
Late Latinvictualiavictuals, provisionsn.neut.plW7 LRC
Late Latinvictualisof nourishmentadjW7 LRC
Medieval Latinvivandafoodn.femW7 LRC
New Latinanabiosisanabiosis, to live againn.femW7 LRC
New Latinbiotabiotan.neut.plW7 LRC
New Latinrhizobium(genus of) bacteriumn.neutW7 LRC
New Latinsymbiosissymbiosisn.femW7 LRC
New Latin-zoonanimalsfxW7 LRC
New Latinzoonzoonn.neutW7 LRC
Portuguesevivovivid, aliveadjTLL LRC
Spanishvivovivid, aliveadjTLL LRC
Old FrenchazocazothnAHD LRC
Old North Frenchwivrewyvern, vipern.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchrevivreto live againvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchsurvivreto outlivevbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchviablefit for lifeadjW7 LRC
Middle Frenchviandmeat, foodn.mascW7 LRC
Middle Frenchvielifen.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchvitaillenourishmentn.femW7 LRC
Middle FrenchvitalvitaladjW7 LRC
Middle Frenchzodiaquezodiacn.mascW7 LRC
Frenchaérobieaeroben.mascW7 LRC
Frenchviablefit for life, that will stay aliveadjW7 LRC
Frenchvifvivid, aliveadjTLL LRC
ItalianvivahurrahinterjW7 LRC
Italianvivereto livevbW7 LRC
Italianvivovivid, aliveadjTLL LRC
North Germanic
DanishbiografcinemanTLL LRC
SwedishbiografcinemanTLL LRC
DanishkviksølvquicksilvernTLL LRC
DanishquikquickadjASD LRC
Danishqwik-græsquitchnASD LRC
Old Swedishkviþerwomb, bellynGED LRC
SwedishkvicksilverquicksilvernTLL LRC
SwedishkwickquickadjASD LRC
Swedishqwick-hwetedog's grass growing among wheatn.neutASD LRC
Old Norsekvikasensitive fleshnW7 LRC
Old Norsekvikr, kykrquickadjLRC
Old Icelandickoddicod, pillow; scrotumnGED LRC
Old IcelandickuikrquickadjGED LRC
Old Icelandickviðrwomb, belly, bodynGED LRC
Old IcelandickviðugrpregnantadjGED LRC
Icelandickwikr, kykrquickadjASD LRC
Celtic
Old Irishbēo, bēuquickadjGED LRC
Old IrishbithworldnGED LRC
WelshbywquickadjGED LRC
Gaulishbitu-life; worldnGED LRC
GaulishBitu-rīgesWorld Rulerprop.nGED LRC
West Germanic
Old FrisianquikquickadjGED LRC
FrisianquickquickadjASD LRC
Middle DutchquicquickadjGED LRC
DutchbioscoopcinemanTLL LRC
Dutchkweek-grasdog's grassn.neutASD LRC
DutchkwikquickadjASD LRC
DutchkwikquicksilvernLRC
DutchkwikzilverquicksilvernTLL LRC
Old Saxonquik, quicquickadjGED ASD LRC
Middle Low GermanquedenperitoneumnGED LRC
Old High GermankweksilabarquicksilvernKDW LRC
Old High Germanquadillablister on skinn.femGED LRC
Old High GermanqueccaquitchnW7 LRC
Old High Germanquik, quek, quec, chuechquick, livelyadjASD LRC
Old High GermanquitivulvanGED LRC
Middle High Germankëc, quëcquickadjASD LRC
Germankeckbrisk, perkyadjASD LRC
GermanQueckequitch, grass with creeping rootsn.femASD LRC
GermanQuecksilberquicksilvern.neutTLL LRC
GermanquecksilbernquicksilveradjASD LRC
GermanSymbiosesymbiosisnW7 LRC
East Germanic
Gothic*ga-qiujanto make alivevb.wk.IGED LRC
Gothic*qiþuswomb, belly, stomachn.mascGED LRC
GothicqiusquickadjLRC
Balto-Slavic
Old Prussiangīwa-to livevbGED LRC
Lithuaniangýtito livevbGED LRC
LithuaniangývasquickadjLRC
Lithuaniangyvénti, gyvẽna, gyvẽnoto livevbLRC
Latviandzîtto livevbLRC
Old Church SlavonicživъquickadjLRC
Old Church Slavonicžitito livevbGED LRC
Old Church Slavonicžitograin, producen.neutLRC
Hellenic
Homeric Greekβέομαιto livevbLRC
Homeric Greekζωήsubstance, means of lifen.femLRC
Homeric Greekζώωto livevbLRC
Greekamphibionamphibious beingnW7 LRC
Greekamphibiosliving a double lifeadjW7 LRC
Greekanabiounto return to lifevbW7 LRC
Greekanabiōsisreturn to lifen.femW7 LRC
Greekβέομαιto livevbGED LRC
Greekβίοςlife, manner of livingn.mascLRC
Greekbiotēlifen.femW7 LRC
Greekbiounto livevbW7 LRC
Greekbiōtikosof lifeadjW7 LRC
Greekζάωto livevbLRC
Greekzōēlifen.femW7 LRC
Greekzōidiakoszodiacal, re: carved figuresadjW7 LRC
Greekzōidioncarved figure, zodiacal signn.neutW7 LRC
Greekzōikosof animalsadjW7 LRC
Greekzōionanimaln.neutW7 LRC
Greekzōosalive, livingadjW7 LRC
Greekζώωto livevbGED LRC
Greeksymbiosliving togetheradjW7 LRC
Greeksymbiounto live togethervbW7 LRC
Greeksymbiōsisstate of living togethern.femW7 LRC
Late Greekkoinobioncenobiten.neutW7 LRC
Armenian
Armeniankeamto livevbLRC
Indo-Iranian
Old Iranian*jīvaka-livelyadjAHD LRC
Old PersianjīvaquickadjLRC
Middle Persian*zhīwak-quickadjAHD LRC
Avestanǰvaitito livevbGED LRC
Avestanǰyā-tulifenGED LRC
Sanskritjīvá-quickadjLRC
Sanskritjī́vatito livevbLRC
Tocharian
Tocharian Bśau-to livevbGED LRC
Tocharian Aśo-to livevbGED LRC