gʰrē- : gʰrō- : gʰrə-
to grow, become green
Cross References - Pokorny
3. gʰer-, gʰrē- : gʰrō- : gʰrə-ǵʰers-Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | ||||
| Old English | grǣd | grass | n | RPN LRC |
| Old English | græs | grass | n.neut | RPN ASD LRC |
| Old English | grasian | to graze | vb | W7 LRC |
| Old English | grēne | green | adj | RPN LRC |
| Old English | grōwan | to grow, increase, flourish | vb.str | RPN ASD LRC |
| Middle English | gras | grass | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | grasen | to graze | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | grene | green | adj | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | growen | to grow | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | herbe | herb | n | AHD LRC |
| English | grass | herbage suitable/used for grazing animals | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | graze | to eat growing herbage | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | green | re: color green | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | Greenfields | Shire battle locale in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| English | Greenway | road through Bree in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| English | Greenwood | Mirkwood's former name in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| English | grow, grew, grown | to spring up, develop to maturity | vb.str | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | herb | green leafy plant without persistent woody tissue | n | TLL W7 LRC |
| English | herbaceous | re: herb(s) | adj | W7 LRC |
| English | herbage | herbaceous vegetation (used for grazing) | n | W7 LRC |
| English | herbivore | plant-eating animal | n | W7 LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Old Frisian | grēne | green | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old Frisian | grōia | to grow | vb | RPN LRC |
| Old Frisian | grōwa | to grow | vb | RPN LRC |
| Dutch | gras | grass | n | TLL LRC |
| Dutch | groeien | to grow | vb | RPN LRC |
| Old Saxon | grōni | green | adj | ASD LRC |
| Middle Low German | grōien | to grow | vb | RPN LRC |
| Old High German | gras | grass | n | W7 LRC |
| Old High German | graz | shoot, sprig, sprout | n | RPN LRC |
| Old High German | grōen, grūen | to grow, flourish | vb | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | gruoni | green | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | gruo(w)an | to grow | vb | W7 LRC |
| German | Gras | grass | n.neut | LRC |
| German | grasen | to graze | vb | LRC |
| German | grün | green | adj | ASD LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Old Norse | gras | grass, pasture; vegetation | n.neut | LRC |
| Old Norse | gróa | to grow | vb | LRC |
| Old Icelandic | gróði | growth, increase | n | RPN LRC |
| Old Icelandic | gróðr | growth, crop | n | RPN LRC |
| Old Icelandic | gróna | to become green | vb | RPN LRC |
| Icelandic | gresja | to graze | vb | ASD LRC |
| Icelandic | grōa | to grow | vb | ASD LRC |
| Icelandic | grænn | green | adj | ASD LRC |
| Faeroese | gróa | to grow | vb | RPN LRC |
| Norwegian | gro | to grow | vb | RPN LRC |
| Danish | gro | to grow | vb | RPN LRC |
| Danish | græs | grass | n | TLL LRC |
| Swedish | gro | to grow | vb | RPN LRC |
| Swedish | gräs | grass | n | TLL LRC |
| East Germanic | ||||
| Gothic | gras | grass | n | RPN LRC |
| Italic | ||||
| Latin | grāmen | grass, stalk | n | RPN LRC |
| Latin | herba | herb, grass; stalk, blade | n.fem | TLL LRC |
| Old French | erbe | herb | n | AHD LRC |
| Old French | erbier | garden | n | AHD LRC |
| French | herbe | herb, grass | n.fem | TLL LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Homeric Greek | φορβή | herb, fodder, forage | n | CLD LRC |