2. ǵʰē- : gʰə-, and ǵʰēi- : ǵʰī-
to gape, yawn
Reflexes - Liv
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
NYI | ||||
NYI | [ahd. (+) ginēn ‘gähnen’{2}; [an. (+) gína ‘gähnen, schnappen’{3},## [ahd. (+) int-ginnan ‘anschneiden’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ahd. giēn ‘gähnen’{6} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | [aksl. (+) zinǫti ‘den Mund aufsperren’{5} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | aksl. (+) zějǫ, (zijati) ‘den Mund aufreißen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | lat. hiscō, -ere ‘sich öffnen; den Mund öffnen’{5a} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Cross References - Pokorny
1. ǵʰē-, ǵʰēi-gʰa gʰa, gʰe gʰe, gʰi gʰiReflexes - Pokorny
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
English | ||||
English | Gilrain | Gondor river in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | achene | small dry indehiscent single-seeded fruit | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | chasm | gorge, deep cleft in earth | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | chasmogamous | re: flower that opens for pollination | adj | AHD LRC |
English | chasmogamy | opening of perianth at flower maturity | n | AHD LRC |
English | dehisce | to split along natural line | vb.intrans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | gap | break in wall/hedge/line of military defense | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | gape | to open mouth wide | vb.intrans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | gasp | to catch breath with shock/other emotion | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | gibe, jibe | to mock, deride, ridicule | vb | IEW LRC |
English | gig | light boat/carriage | n | IEW LRC |
English | giggle | to laugh secretly/mockingly | vb | IEW LRC |
English | gill | ravine, narrow stream/rivulet | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | hiatus | gap, break in object | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | lammergeier | Europe's largest bird of prey | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | whirligig | child's whirling toy | n | IEW W7 LRC |
English | yawn | to gape, open wide | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
Scots English | ghyll | gill | n | ICE LRC |
Old English | for-gǣgan | to infringe, take wrong direction | vb.wk | GED LRC |
Old English | gagol, gægl, geagl | excessive, unrestrained | adj | GED ASD LRC |
Old English | gīnan | to gape, yawn | vb.str | GED ASD LRC |
Old English | ginian, geonian, gynian | to yawn | vb.wk | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | gi(o)wian, giwan | to desire, demand | vb.wk | IEW ASD LRC |
Middle English | gap | gap | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | gapen | to gape | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | gaspen | to gasp | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | gigg | top: spinning toy | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | gille | gill | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | whirlegigg | whirligig | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | yanen | to yawn | vb | W7 LRC |
West Germanic | ||||
Old Frisian | gēie | penance | n | GED LRC |
Old High German | gīēn | to yawn | vb.wk | GED LRC |
Old High German | ginēn, g(e)inōn | to yawn | vb.wk | GED LRC |
German | gaffen | to gape, yawn | vb | TLL LRC |
German | gähnen | to yawn | vb | LRC |
German | Lämmergeier | lammergeier | n | W7 LRC |
North Germanic | ||||
Old Norse | gap | gap, hole, chasm | n.neut | LRC |
Old Norse | gapa | to gape, yawn | vb | W7 LRC |
Old Norse | geigr | serious injury | n.masc | LRC |
Old Norse | geispa | to yawn | vb | W7 LRC |
Old Norse | gil | gill, deep narrow glen with stream | n.neut | W7 ICE LRC |
Old Icelandic | geiga | to take wrong direction | vb.wk | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | geigr | serious harm | n.masc | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | gīna | to gape | vb | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | gjā | ravine, cleft in earth | n | GED LRC |
Icelandic | gīna | to yawn | vb | ASD LRC |
Italic | ||||
Latin | dehisco, dehiscere | to split open | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | hio, hiāre, hiavi, hiatus | to gape, yawn, crack open | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | hisco, hiscere | to gape, open | vb | W7 LRC |
New Latin | achaenium | achene | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Balto-Slavic | ||||
Lithuanian | žióju | to yawn | vb | GED LRC |
Old Church Slavonic | zěją | to yawn | vb | GED LRC |
Hellenic | ||||
Greek | χαίνω | to yawn, gape, (crack) open | vb | GED LRC |
Indo-Iranian | ||||
Sanskrit | jéhamānas | gaping, yawning | adj | GED LRC |