gen-
to pinch, press together, etc.
Reflexes - Liv
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
NYI | ||||
NYI | [aschw. (+) knodha2, ae. (+) cnedan ‘kneten’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ahd. (+) knat ‘knetete’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | [aksl. (+) gnetǫ, (gnesti) ‘drücken, kneten’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Cross References - Pokorny
1. ken-Reflexes - Pokorny
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
Celtic | ||||
Irish | cnap | knop, top | n | ASD LRC |
Gaelic | cna(i)p | knop, top | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Welsh | cnap | knop, top | n | ASD LRC |
English | ||||
Old English | cnæp(p), cnep | knap, knop | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | cnedan | to knead | vb | W7 LRC |
Old English | cnīf | knife | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | cnocian | to knock | vb | W7 LRC |
Old English | cnoll | knoll | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | -cnoppa | knob | sfx | W7 LRC |
Old English | cnotta | knot | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | cnyccean | to tie, bundle | vb | W2I LRC |
Old English | cnyll(s)an | to knell | vb | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | cnys(s)an, cnysede, cnysed | to beat, strike | vb.wk.I | ASD LRC |
Old English | cnyttan, cnittan | to knit, tie with knot | vb.wk | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | cnyttels | string, sinew | n | RPN LRC |
Middle English | knap | knap, summit | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knappen | to hit, strike | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knarre | knar | n | AHD LRC |
Middle English | kneden | to knead | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knellen | to knell | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knif | knife | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knitten | to knit | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knobbe | knob | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knokel | knuckle | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knoken | to knock | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knol | knoll | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knollen | to knoll, resound | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knop | knop | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knopwed | knapweed | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knorre | knur | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knot | knot | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | knucche, knytche | knitch | n | IEW W2I LRC |
Middle English | wed | weed | n | W7 LRC |
English | gnarl | hard tree proterbance with twisted grain | n | W7 LRC |
English | gnarl | to deform by twisting | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | gnocchi | flour/potato/semolina dumplings | n.pl | AHD LRC |
English | knackwurst | short thick seasoned sausage | n | AHD LRC |
English | knap | summit, crest of hill | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knap | to rap, knock | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knapsack | canvas/leather bag/case strapped on back | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knapweed | weedy composite plant | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | kna(u)r | knot/burl in tree/wood | n | AHD LRC |
English | knead | to work/press into mass with hands | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knell | to ring/toll, esp. for death/funeral/disaster | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knife, knives | cutting tool(s): sharp blade(s) attached to handle(s) | n.str | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knit, knit | to tie together, esp. using needles | vb.wk | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knitch | fagot, bundle | n.obs | IEW W2I LRC |
English | knob | lump, rounded protuberance | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knobkerrie | short club with knobbed end | n | AHD LRC |
English | knock | to strike with sharp blow | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knoll | mound, small round hill | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knoll | to knell | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knop | ornamental knob | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knot | thread/string/rope tied to form lump/knob | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knout | whip for flogging criminals | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knuckle | rounded prominence formed by ends of adjacent bones at joint | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knur | gnarl, hard excrescence | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | knurl | knot, knob, small protuberance | n | AHD LRC |
English | Morgul-knife | Nazgûl's knife in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | Nob | Bree hobbit in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | nub | knob, protuberance, small lump | n | AHD LRC |
English | quenelle | forcemeat ball/dumpling: seasoned paste of chopped veal/chicken/etc. | n | AHD CDC LRC |
West Germanic | ||||
Old Frisian | knap, knop | knop, top | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Frisian | kniesen | to bruise | vb | ASD LRC |
Frisian | knotte | knot | n | ASD LRC |
Frisian | knyf | knife | n | ASD LRC |
Middle Dutch | cnoppe | knob | n | AHD LRC |
Middle Dutch | knorre | knar | n | AHD LRC |
Dutch | knappen | to knap, eat | vb | W7 LRC |
Dutch | knapzak | knapsack | n | W7 LRC |
Dutch | knēden | to knead | vb | ASD LRC |
Dutch | kneuzen | to bruise | vb | ASD LRC |
Dutch | knol | knoll | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Dutch | knoop | button | n | TLL LRC |
Dutch | knop | knop, top | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Dutch | knot | knot | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Dutch | knotten | to tie in a knot | vb | ASD LRC |
Afrikaans | knopkierie | knobkerrie | n | AHD LRC |
Middle Low German | knīf | knife | n | W7 LRC |
Middle Low German | knorre | knar | n | AHD LRC |
Middle Low German | knubbe | knob | n | W7 LRC |
Middle Low German | knutten | to tie | vb | RPN LRC |
Low German | knappsack | knapsack | n | W7 LRC |
Old High German | knetan | to knead | vb | W7 LRC |
Old High German | knoph | knop, top | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old High German | knoto, knodo | knot | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old High German | knusjan, kimssan | to beat, shake | vb | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | erknellen | to toll | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle High German | knëten | to knead | vb | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | knillen, knüllen | to beat | vb | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | knoche | bone | n | IEW LRC |
Middle High German | knochen | to press | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle High German | knöckel | knuckle | n | W7 LRC |
Middle High German | knode, knote | knot | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | knolle | knoll | n | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | knopf | knop, top | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | knüs(s)en | to push, beat | vb | ASD LRC |
New High German | knicken | to fold, crack, snap | vb | RPN LRC |
New High German | knütten | to knit | vb.dial | RPN LRC |
German | knacken | to crack | vb | AHD LRC |
German | Knackwurst | knackwurst | n | AHD LRC |
German | knallen, knellen | to knell | vb | ASD LRC |
German | Kneif | knife | n.masc | ASD LRC |
German | kneten | to knead | vb | ASD LRC |
German | Knöchel | knuckle | n.masc | LRC |
German | Knochen | bone | n.masc | LRC |
German | Knolle(n) | knoll | n.masc | ASD LRC |
German | Knopf | knop, button | n.masc | ASD LRC |
German | knoten, knöten | to tie in a knot | vb | ASD LRC |
German | Knote(n) | knot | n.masc | ASD LRC |
German | knüssen | to push, beat | vb | ASD LRC |
German | Nußknacker | nutcracker | n.masc | LRC |
North Germanic | ||||
Old Norse | knifr | knife | n | LRC |
Old Norse | knollr | mountaintop | n | W7 LRC |
Old Norse | knúta | knuckle-bone | n.fem | LRC |
Old Norse | knūtr | knot | n | W7 LRC |
Old Icelandic | kneikja | to bend backwards with force | vb | RPN LRC |
Old Icelandic | knytja | to knit, tie together | vb | RPN LRC |
Old Icelandic | knýta | to knit, tie, bind | vb | RPN LRC |
Icelandic | knappr | knop, top | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | knifr | knife | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | knoða | to knead | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | knosa | to bruise, beat | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | knūtr | knot | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | knylla | to beat with a blunt weapon | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | knytja | to knit together | vb | ASD LRC |
Danish | knalde | to knell | vb | ASD LRC |
Danish | knap | knop, top | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Danish | knede | to knead | vb | ASD LRC |
Danish | kniv | knife | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Danish | knokkel | bone, knuckle | n | TLL LRC |
Danish | knold | knoll | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Danish | knude | knot | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Danish | knuse | to bruise | vb | ASD LRC |
Danish | knytte | to knit | vb | ASD LRC |
Swedish | knalla | to make a noise | vb | ASD LRC |
Swedish | knapp | knop, top | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Swedish | kneka | to be bent | vb | RPN LRC |
Swedish | knif | knife | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Swedish | knusa | to bruise | vb | ASD LRC |
Swedish | knut | knot | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Swedish | knyta | to knit, tie | vb | ASD LRC |
Swedish | knöl | knoll | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Swedish | knåda | to knead | vb | ASD LRC |
East Germanic | ||||
Gothic | knussyan | to press down | vb | ASD LRC |
Balto-Slavic | ||||
Lithuanian | gniusti | to press, contract | vb | W7 LD LRC |
Hellenic | ||||
Greek | γναμπτός | bent, curved | adj | RPN LRC |
Greek | γνάμπτω | to bend | vb | RPN LRC |