Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
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Hellenic |
Greek | ὀγκάομαι | scream, roar | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Greek | ὄκνος | Little Bittern | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Paleo-Balkan |
Albanian | nëkónj | groan, sigh, lament | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Gheg | angój | groan, sigh, lament | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Italic |
Latin | uncō, -āre | from the natural sound of the bear | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Celtic |
Welsh | och | groaning | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Middle Irish | ong | Groaning, sighing, lamentation | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Irish | ennach | Crow | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Old Irish | enchache | indecency | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
MISSING |
Slavic | *jęčati | to sigh | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Balto-Slavic |
Russian Church Slavic | jaču, jačati | to sigh | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Russian Church Slavic | jaklivъ | Stammerer, speaking with difficulty. | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Russian | jačátь | moaning, calling out in complaint | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Lithuanian | ùngti, ùngau | whimper like a dog | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
West Germanic |
Middle Low German | anken | moaning, sighing | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
New High German | Unke | after their pitiful reputation | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
North Germanic |
Norwegian | ank | Whining, sighing, sorrow, regret | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Danish | ank, anke | Lawsuit, complaint. | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Danish | ynke | empathize, regret, complain | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
Swedish | ynka | empathize, regret, complain | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |