Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|
English |
English | aqueduct | water conduit | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | abducens | cranial nerves conveying motor impulses | n | AHD LRC |
English | abducent | abducting (e.g. muscle) | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | abduct | to carry off (e.g. someone) by force | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | adduce | to offer as proof/reason/example in discussion/analysis | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | circumduction | leading about; movement of leg/arm in arc/circle | n | AHD CDC LRC |
English | condottiere | leader of European mercenary band | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | conduce | to contribute, lead/tend to desirable result | vb.intrans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | conduct | guide, escort | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | deduce | to trace course of | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | deduct | to subtract, take away (amount from total) | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | doge | chief magistrate in Venice/Genoa | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | douche | water jet/current directed against/into body part/cavity | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ducal | re: duke(dom) | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ducat | European gold coin | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | duce | leader | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | duchess | wife of duke/woman holding ducal title | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | duchy | dukedom, territory of duke/duchess | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | duct | body tube/vessel, esp. carrying gland secretion | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ductile | capable of being reshaped | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | duke | sovereign ruler of European duchy | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | educate | to provide schooling for | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | educe | to bring out (e.g. something latent) | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | induce | to lead/move by persuasion/influence | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | introduce | to lead/bring in, esp. for first time | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | produce | to exhibit, offer for view/notice | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | redoubt | small enclosed temporary defensive work | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | reduce | to consolidate, draw together/cause to converge | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | seduce | to persuade to disobey | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | seduction | seducing to wrong | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | subduction | forcing one below another | n | AHD LRC |
English | subdue | to conquer, vanquish, subjugate | vb | AHD LRC |
English | taut | tightly drawn, not slack | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | team | race, lineage | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | tee | to place (golf ball) for hitting/clubbing | vb | GED LRC |
English | teem | to produce/bring forth/give birth | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | tie | line/ribbon/cord used to close/fasten/unite something | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | tow | to haul, draw/pull behind | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | traduce | to defame, disgrace, lower reputation of | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | transducer | device, powered by system 1, supplying different power to system 2 | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | tug | to pull hard | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | viaduct | bridge (on series of narrow arches) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | wanton | unruly, undisciplined | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Zugunruhe | migratory drive in animals | prop.n | AHD LRC |
English | zugzwang | game situation where undesirable/disadvantageous move is forced | n | AHD LRC |
Old English | here-toga, here-toha | duke | n.str.masc | GED ASD LRC |
Old English | tǣman, tīeman | to teem | vb | W7 LRC |
Old English | tēag | tie, rope | n | GED LRC |
Old English | tēam | team, offspring | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | tēam | rein, bridle | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Old English | tēon, téah, tugon, togen | to draw, pull, train | vb | W7 GED LRC |
Old English | tīegan | to tie | vb | GED LRC |
Old English | togian, togjan | to tug, tow, pull | vb | W7 GED LRC |
Old English | tyge | pulling | n | GED LRC |
Old English | tygel | strap | n | GED LRC |
Old English | tyht | conduct, breeding, upbringing | n.masc | GED LRC |
Middle English | conducen | to conduct | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | conduit | conduit | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | ducat | ducat | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | duche | duchy | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | duchesse | duchess | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | duke | duke | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | educaten | to rear | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | inducen | to induce | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | producen | to produce | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | reducen | to lead back | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | teg, tye | tie | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | teme | theme | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | temen | to teem | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | toggen | to tug | vb | GED LRC |
Middle English | tought | taut | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | towen | to tow | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | tuggen | to tug | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | wanton | wanton | n | W7 LRC |
Italic |
Old French | aqueduct | aqueduct | n | CDC LRC |
French | aqueduc | aqueduct | n.masc | CDC LRC |
Old French | conduit | escort; act of leading | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | duc | duke | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | duc | duke | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | ducal | ducal | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | ducat | coin | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | duché | duchy | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | duchesse | duchess | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | ductile | ductile | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | séduction | seduction | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | douche | shower | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | redoute | redoubt | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Old Italian | duca | doge | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old Italian | ducato | coin bearing doge's portrait | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Italian | condottiere | captain, soldier | n.masc | W7 CID LRC |
Italian | doccia | spout, water-pipe | n.fem | W7 CID LRC |
Italian | docciare | to shower | vb | W7 LRC |
Italian | doccione | conduit, large water-pipe | n.masc | W7 CID LRC |
Italian | Duce | leader [title of Benito Mussolini] | prop.n.masc | W7 LRC |
Italian | ridotto | resort, retreat | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old Latin | doucō | to lead | vb | GED LRC |
Latin | abduco, abducere, abduxi, abductus | to abduct, lead away, carry off | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | adduco, adducere | to adduce, lead to | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | aquaeductus | aqueduct | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | conduco, conducere, conduxi, conductus | to lead, drive, conduct | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | deduco, deducere, deduxi, deductus | to deduce, subtract, lead away | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductum | to lead, consider | vb | GED LRC |
Latin | ductilis, ductile | ductile | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | ductio, ductionis | act of leading | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | ductus | duct; act of leading | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | dux, ducis | duke, leader | n.masc | GED LRC |
Latin | ēdūcō, ēdūcāre, ēdūcāvī, ēdūcātus | to educate, bring up, lit. draw out | vb | W7 GED LRC |
Latin | indūcō, indūcere | to induce, lead in | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | intrōdūcō, intrōdūcere | to introduce | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | prōdūcō, prōdūcere | to produce, lead forward | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | redūcō, redūcere, redūxī, reductus | to reduce, restore, lead back | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | sēdūcō, sēdūcere, sēdūxī, sēductus | to seduce, lead away | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | seductio | seduction, lit. leading aside | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | subdūcō, subdūcere | to withdraw | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | trādūcō, trādūcere | to bring through, lead/carry across | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | trānsdūcō, trānsdūcere | to transduce, bring through, lead/carry across | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | ducalis | ducal, re: leader | adj | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | reductus | secret place | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Celtic |
Old Breton | duc | to bear (away), carry (off) | vb | GED LRC |
Cornish | dog | to bring, carry | vb | GED LRC |
Middle Welsh | dwc | to bring, carry | vb | GED LRC |
West Germanic |
Old Frisian | tām | team, family, progeny, descendants | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old Frisian | tām | rein, bridle | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Old Frisian | tiā | to tow | vb | GED LRC |
Old Frankish | tiā | to tow | vb | ASD LRC |
Old Frankish | toga | to tug, pull about, treat roughly | vb | ASD LRC |
Middle Dutch | toom | rein, bridle | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Dutch | toom | line | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | heri-toga, heri-togo | duke | n.str.masc | GED ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | tiohan | to tow | vb | GED LRC |
Old Low German | tōm | rein, bridle, harness | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old High German | gi-ziug | stuff, things, provisions | n.str.neut | GED LRC |
Old High German | gi-ziugōn | to state one's case | vb | GED LRC |
Old High German | heri-zogo, heri-zoho | duke | n.str.masc | GED ASD LRC |
Old High German | ziohan | to tow | vb | GED LRC |
Old High German | zocchōn, zucken, zucchen | to tug, snatch, drag off | vb.wk | GED ASD LRC |
Old High German | zogōn | to tug | vb.wk | GED LRC |
Old High German | zoum | rein, bridle; rope, strap | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Old High German | zug | march, draught | n.str | GED LRC |
Old High German | zug(i) | movement | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old High German | zugil | rein, strap, thong | n.masc | GED LRC |
Old High German | zuht | conduct, breeding, upbringing | n.str.fem | GED LRC |
Middle High German | (ge-)ziuc | witness | n.wk.masc | GED LRC |
Middle High German | ziehen | to tow | vb | GED LRC |
Middle High German | ziuc | stuff, things, provisions | n.str.neut | GED LRC |
Middle High German | ziugen | to get, produce, provide | vb.wk | GED LRC |
German | Herzog | duke | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
German | Zaum | bridle | n.masc | LRC |
German | Zeug | stuff, things, provisions | n.str.neut | GED LRC |
German | Zeuge | witness | n.wk.masc | GED LRC |
German | zeugen | to get, produce, provide | vb.wk | GED LRC |
German | ziehen | to tow | vb | LRC |
German | Zucht | breeding | n.fem | LRC |
German | zucken | to jerk, twitch | vb | LRC |
German | Zügel | rein | n.masc | LRC |
German | Zugunruhe | Zugunruhe | n.fem | AHD LRC |
German | Zugzwang | zugzwang | n.masc | AHD LRC |
North Germanic |
Old Norse | taug | rope | n | W7 LRC |
Old Norse | toga, togað | to tug | vb | LRC |
Old Icelandic | taug | rope, tie | n.fem | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | taumr | rein, bridle | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | teygja | to tug | vb.wk | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | tjōa | to help | vb | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | tog | rope, line, cord | n | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | toga | to tug | vb | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | tygill | strap | n | GED LRC |
Icelandic | her-togi | duke, general | n | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | taumr | rein, cord, bridle | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | toga | to tug | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | tygill | strap, thong | n.masc | ASD LRC |
East Germanic |
Gothic | ga-tiuhan | to lead, bring | vb.str.II | LRC |
Gothic | tiuhan | to tow; lead, bring | vb.str.II | GED LRC |
Paleo-Balkan |
Albanian | nduk | to pluck (hairs) | vb | GED LRC |
Hellenic |
Hesychius' Greek Lexicon | δαιδύσσω | to rub, drag | vb | GED LRC |
Greek | Δευκαλίων | Deucalion | prop.n.masc | LRC |
Greek | στρατηγός | commander, strategist | n | GED LRC |