| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|
| NYI |
| NYI | [ved. Präs. dáśati ‘beißt’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | spätved. (Sū.) damँśayati ‘läßt beißen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. dadaśvā́mँs- ‘gebissen habend’{5a} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. dándaśāna- RV 10,95,9 ‘schnappend’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [gr. ἔδακον ‘biß’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [gr. δάκνω ‘beiße’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | gr. δέδηγμαι6, dor. δεδᾱγμένος ‘gebissen (worden) sein’{7} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | an. tengja ‘verbinden’, ae. tengan ‘eilen, vorwärtsdrängen’{5} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ae. ge-tang ‘bedrängte’{8} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|
| English |
| Old English | intinga | cause, reason | n.masc | LRC |
| Old English | tang(e) | tong(s) | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Old English | tōh | tough | adj | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | tang | tang | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | tonge(s) | tong(s) | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | tough | tough | adj | W7 LRC |
| English | tang | projecting shank/prong/tongue (e.g. on knife/sword) connected with handle | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | tongs | grasping device: pieces joined at end by pivot/hinge | n.pl | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | tough | strong/firm in texture, flexible, not brittle | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | zinc | crystalline bivalent metallic element | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| West Germanic |
| Dutch | tang | tongs, forceps | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | tanga | tongs | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Old Low German | tanga | tongs, forceps | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | zāhi | tough, tenacious, holding together | adj | W7 ASD LRC |
| Old High German | zanga | tong(s), forceps | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Old High German | zangar | wound, cautery | n | GED LRC |
| Middle High German | zāch | wick | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
| Middle High German | zāhe | wick | n.wk.masc | GED LRC |
| Middle High German | zanger | sharp, keen, lively | adj | GED LRC |
| German | zāhe | tough, tenacious, holding together | adj | ASD LRC |
| German | Zange | tongs | n.fem | LRC |
| German | Zink | zinc | n | W7 LRC |
| North Germanic |
| Old Norse | tangi | tang, point of land | n | W7 LRC |
| Old Norse | tǫng | tong | n.fem | LRC |
| Old Icelandic | tāg | fiber | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Old Icelandic | tǫng | tongs | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Icelandic | tæja | to card/comb (wool) | vb | GED LRC |
| Icelandic | töng | tongs, forceps | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| Norwegian | tæja | to fray (re: a garment) | vb | GED LRC |
| East Germanic |
| Gothic | *dis-taheins | dispersion | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Gothic | *dis-tahjan | to scatter, disperse | vb.wk.I | GED LRC |
| Gothic | *tahjan | to tear apart | vb.wk.I | GED LRC |
| Paleo-Balkan |
| Albanian | danë, darë | tongs | n | GED LRC |
| Hellenic |
| Greek | δάκνω | to bite, lacerate | vb | GED LRC |
| Indo-Iranian |
| Sanskrit | daṁśati | to bite, lacerate | vb | GED LRC |
| Sanskrit | dáśati | to bite, lacerate | vb | GED LRC |