demə-, domə-, domə-
to tame
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | gr. Ptz. δάμαντ-2 z.B. in ἀνδρο-δάμας, [ἐδάμασ(σ)α ‘bändigte’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | gr. δάμνημι, äol. δάμνᾱμι ‘bezähme, bändige, bewältige’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [gr. hom. Fut. dami ‘wird bändigen’{10} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [gr. ἐδάμην ‘wurde bezwungen’{13} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | gr. δέδμημαι ‘bin bezwungen (worden)’{17} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [ved. damāyá- ‘bändigen, bezwingen, unterdrücken’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. damáyati ‘bezwingt, bändigt’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. (BĀU) Ipv. dāmyata ‘seid ruhig, seid zahm!’{15} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | air. -damna ‘bindet fest, bändigt’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [air. Konj. -dama ‘würde dulden’{11} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [air. Fut. -didma ‘wird dulden’{12} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | air. -daim ‘duldet, gesteht zu’{16} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | air. -dámair ‘duldete, gestand zu’{18} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | khot. dim-4a, oss. dom-/dæm- ‘bändigen, zähmen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | lat. domō, -āre ‘zähmen, bändigen’{5} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | got. ga-tamjan ‘bezähmen, bezwingen’, ahd. (+) zemmen ‘zähmen’{6} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [heth. damaszi ‘(be)drückt, (be)drängt’{8}, kluw. damasti ‘bedrückt’{9} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Celtic | ||||
| Old Irish | damnain | to tie up | vb | LRC |
| Middle Irish | damnaim | to tame | vb | GED LRC |
| Gaulish | dāma, damma | deer | n | GED LRC |
| English | ||||
| Old English | dā | (female) deer | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Old English | tam | tame | adj | GED LRC |
| Old English | temmian | to tame | vb.wk | GED LRC |
| Middle English | adamant | adamant | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | daunten | to daunt | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | diamaunde | diamond | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | tame | tame | adj | W7 LRC |
| English | adamant | stone believed to be impenetrably hard | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | daunt | to intimidate, lessen courage | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | diamond | crystalline carbon: hardest known substance | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | doe | (female) deer | n | GED LRC |
| English | indomitable | unconquerable, incapable of being subdued | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | tame | domesticated, reduced from native state of wildness | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | tame | to subdue, train for the household | vb | GED LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Old Frisian | tam | tame | adj | GED LRC |
| Old Frisian | tema | to tame | vb.wk | GED LRC |
| Middle Low German | tam | tame | adj | GED LRC |
| Middle Low German | temmen | to tame | vb.wk | GED LRC |
| Old High German | zam | tame | adj | GED LRC |
| Old High German | zemman, zamōn | to tame | vb.wk | GED LRC |
| Old High German | zemmen | to tame | vb | LRC |
| German | Diamant | diamond | n.masc | LRC |
| German | zahm | tame | adj | LRC |
| German | zähmen | to tame | vb | LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Old Icelandic | tamr | tame | adj | GED LRC |
| Old Icelandic | temja | to tame | vb.wk | GED LRC |
| Icelandic | temja | to tame | vb | ASD LRC |
| Danish | daa | doe | n | ASD LRC |
| East Germanic | ||||
| Gothic | ga-tamjan | to tame | vb.wk.I | GED LRC |
| Italic | ||||
| Latin | adamas, adamantis | hardest metal, diamond | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Latin | domitō, domitāre, domitāvī, domitātus | to tame, break in | vb.freq | W7 LRC |
| Latin | domō, domāre, domuī, domitus | to tame, tie up, domesticate | vb | GED LRC |
| Late Latin | diamas, diamantis | diamond | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Late Latin | indomitabilis | indomitable | adj | W7 LRC |
| Old French | adamant | hardest metal, diamond | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Old French | danter, donter | to tame | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | diamant | diamond | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Homeric Greek | δαμνάω | to tame | vb | LRC |
| Homeric Greek | δάμνημι | to tame | vb | GED LRC |
| Greek | δαμάλης | young steer | n | GED LRC |
| Greek | δάμαλις | heifer | n | GED LRC |
| Greek | *δᾰμάω | to tame | vb | GED LRC |
| Greek | δμώς | slave | n | GED LRC |
| Anatolian | ||||
| Hittite | damas- | to push, press | vb | GED LRC |
| Indo-Iranian | ||||
| New Persian | dām | tamed animal | n | GED LRC |
| Ossetic | domun | to tame | vb | LRC |
| Sanskrit | damáyati | to subdue | vb | GED LRC |
| Sanskrit | dámas | act of taming | n | GED LRC |
| Sanskrit | dāmyáti | to tame, tie up | vb | GED LRC |