1. bʰreǵ-

to break

Reflexes - Liv

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
NYI
NYI[lat. frangō, -ere ‘etw. (zer)brechen’{3}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[lat. frēgī ‘(zer)brach etw.’{5}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[air. braigim ‘furze’{4}NYI..LIV TOL
NYImir. ro-bebraig ‘hat gefurzt’NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[got. (+) brak ‘(zer)brach etw.’NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgot. (+) brikan ‘etw. (zer)brechen’NYI..LIV TOL
NYI?lit. braškù, (braškė́ti) ‘krachen, knacken’{6}NYI..LIV TOL

Cross References - Pokorny

bʰre(n)ḱ-bʰres-

Reflexes - Pokorny

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
Celtic
Middle Irishbraigidbreaks windvb.3.sgW7 LRC
English
Old EnglishbrǣconfragileadjGED LRC
Old Englishbre(a)htm, bearhtm, beorhtm, byrhtmnoisen.str.mascGED ASD LRC
Old Englishbrecanto breakvbW7 LRC
Old Englishbrōc, brēcbreech(es), leg covering(s)nW7 LRC
Old Englishbrycebreach, breaking, fragmentnGED LRC
Old Englishgebrecan, gebræc, gebrǣcon, gebrocento break, destroy, subduevb.str.IVLRC
Old Englishgebrocfragmentn.neutGED ASD LRC
Old Englishgebrocian, gebrocede, gebrocedto crush, hurt, afflictvb.wk.IILRC
Middle Englishbrakebrake, thicketnW7 LRC
Middle Englishbrakento spew, vomitvbW7 LRC
Middle Englishbrayento brayvbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishbrechebreachnW7 LRC
Middle Englishbreech, breechesbreech(es)nW7 LRC
Middle Englishbrekento breakvbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishfracciounfractionnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishfragmentfragmentnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishfrailfrailadjW7 LRC
Middle EnglishfrangiblefrangibleadjW7 LRC
Middle Englishrefreynto refrainvbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishsaxifragesaxifragenW7 LRC
Middle EnglishsuffragesuffragenW7 LRC
Englishanfractuoustortuous, full of windings/intricate turningsadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishbrackenlarge coarse fernnAHD W7 LRC
Englishbraketoothed machine/instrument for separating out flax/hemp fibernAHD W7 LRC
Englishbrakethicket (e.g. of ferns)nAHD W7 LRC
Englishbrashmass of fragments (e.g. of ice)nAHD W7 LRC
Englishbrashto breach a wallvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishbrayto utter cry characteristic of donkeyvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishbreachinfraction/violation of law/standard/obligationnAHD W7 LRC
Englishbreak, broke, brake, brokento render in pieces suddenly/violentlyvb.strAHD W7 LRC
Englishbrecciarock with sharp-angled fragments in fine-grained matrixnAHD LRC
Englishbreech, breechespants, short trousersnIEW W7 LRC
Englishbriocheroll made from light yeast dough with ample eggs/butternAHD W7 LRC
Englishchamferbeveled edgenAHD W7 LRC
Englishdefrayto pay/provide for paymentvb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishdiffractionprismatic effect on light by ruled surface etc.nAHD W7 LRC
Englishfractalirregular self-similar geometric shapenAHD LRC
EnglishfractedbrokenadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishfractionrepresentation of two numbers dividednAHD W7 LRC
Englishfractioustroublesome, refractoryadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishfracturebreak, rupturenAHD W7 LRC
Englishfragilefrail, easily broken/destroyedadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishfragmentpiece detached/broken offnAHD W7 LRC
Englishfraileaily led into eviladjAHD W7 LRC
EnglishfrangiblebreakableadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishinfractto violate, infringevb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishinfrangiblenon-breakableadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishinfringeto frustrate, defeatvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishirrefragableinviolable, impossible to deny/refuteadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishirrefrangibleincapable of refractionadjAHD W7 LRC
EnglishossifrageEuropean bird of preynAHD W7 LRC
Englishrefractto bend (e.g. path of light)vb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishrefrainchorus, regularly recurring phrase/verse at end of stanzanAHD W7 LRC
Englishrefringentrefracting, refractiveadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishsassafrastall eastern North American treenAHD W7 LRC
Englishsaxifragemostly perennial herb with pentamerous flowersnAHD W7 LRC
Englishseptifragalre: dehiscing by breaking awayadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishsuffragandiocesan bishop subordinate to metropolitannAHD W7 LRC
Englishsuffragesupplication, intercessory prayernAHD W7 LRC
West Germanic
Old Frisianbrekato breakvb.strGED LRC
Old Frisianbrekebreachn.str.mascGED LRC
Frisianbrekketo breakvbASD LRC
Middle Dutchbroccrumbn.wk.mascGED LRC
Dutchbrekento breakvbASD LRC
Dutchbroekbreech, trousersnTLL LRC
Old Saxonbrahtcrashn.str.mascGED LRC
Old Saxonbrahtumnoisen.str.mascGED LRC
Old Saxonbrekanto breakvb.strGED LRC
Old SaxonbrocnussiruinnGED LRC
Middle Low Germanbrakcrashn.str.mascGED LRC
Middle Low Germanbroccrumbn.wk.mascGED LRC
Middle Low Germanbrokebreachn.str.mascGED LRC
Old High Germanbrahtcrashn.str.mascGED LRC
Old High Germanbrehhanto breakvbW7 LRC
Old High Germanbrocco, brockocrumb, fragmentn.wk.mascGED LRC
Old High Germanbruhbreachn.str.mascGED LRC
Old High German(ga)brechanto breakvb.strGED ASD LRC
Middle High Germanbrachcrashn.str.mascGED LRC
Middle High Germanbrëchento breakvbASD LRC
Germanbrechento breakvbASD LRC
GermanBruchbreach, break, crashn.mascLRC
North Germanic
Old Norsebraka, brakaðto crack, creakvbLRC
Old IcelandicbraigdfartnGED LRC
Old Icelandicbrakcreaking noisen.str.neutGED LRC
Old Icelandicbrakancreakingn.str.femGED LRC
Icelandicbraknoisen.neutASD LRC
Icelandicbrakato creakvbASD LRC
Danishbragnoisen.neutASD LRC
Danishbräkketo breakvbASD LRC
Old SwedishbræknefernnW7 LRC
Swedishbraknoisen.neutASD LRC
Swedishbråka, bräckato breakvbASD LRC
East Germanic
Gothicbrakjastrugglen.femGED LRC
Gothic*brikanto break, destroyvb.str.IVGED LRC
Gothic*gabrikanto break upvb.str.IVGED LRC
Gothic*gabrukacrumb, fragmentn.str.femGED LRC
Gothicufbrikanto despisevb.str.IVGED LRC
Gothicusbruknanto be broken offvb.wk.IVGED LRC
Italic
Latinanfractuscoil, bendn.mascW7 LRC
Latindiffractusbroken apartvb.ptcW7 LRC
Latindiffringo, diffringereto break apartvbW7 LRC
LatinfragilisfragileadjGED LRC
Latinfragmentuma broken partn.neutW7 LRC
Latinfragor, fragorisnoise, crash(ing)n.mascGED LRC
Latinfrango, frangere, fregi, fractusto breakvbW7 LRC
Latininfringo, infringere, infregi, infractusto break offvbW7 LRC
Latinossifragasea eaglen.femW7 LRC
Latinossifragusbone-breakingadjW7 LRC
Latinrefragor, refragāri, refractusto opposevbW7 LRC
Latinrefringo, refringereto refract, break up, openvbW7 LRC
Latinsaxifragasaxifragen.femW7 LRC
Latinsaxifragusbreaking rocksn.mascW7 LRC
Latinsuffrāgiumvote, ballot, suffrage, lit. noisy agreementn.neutGED LRC
Latinsuffragor, suffragārito support with one's votevbW7 LRC
Late LatinanfractuosusanfractuousadjW7 LRC
Late Latinfractio, fractionisact of breakingn.femW7 LRC
Late LatininfrangibilisunbreakableadjW7 LRC
Late Latinirrefragabilisimpossible to oppose toadjW7 LRC
Late Latinsaxifragasaxifragen.femW7 LRC
Medieval LatinfrangibilisfrangibleadjW7 LRC
Medieval Latinfrango, frangereto breakvbW7 LRC
Medieval Latinsuffraganeusof supportadjW7 LRC
Medieval Latinsuffragiumsupport, prayern.neutW7 LRC
New Latindiffractio, diffractionisdiffractionn.femW7 LRC
Spanishsasafrássassafrasn.mascW7 LRC
Old Frenchbraireto cryvbW7 LRC
Old Frenchfraiexpenditure, damage by breakingn.mascW7 LRC
Old Frenchfrayerto defray, spendvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchchanfraindre, chanfreintto bevelvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchchantedgen.mascW7 LRC
Middle Frenchdeffrayerto defrayvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchfra(g)ilefrail, fragileadjW7 LRC
Middle Frenchfrangiblepossible to breakadjW7 LRC
Middle Frenchfrayerto rub, expendvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchinfrangibleimpossible to breakadjW7 LRC
Middle Frenchrefraindreto resound, restrainvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchsaxifragesaxifrage, an herbn.mascW7 LRC
Middle Frenchsuffragesuffragen.mascW7 LRC
FrenchanfractueuxruggedadjW7 LRC
Frenchbriochebrioche, pastryn.femW7 LRC
FrenchfragilefragileadjTLL LRC
FrenchfrêlefrailadjTLL LRC
ItalianbrecciabreccianAHD LRC
Balto-Slavic
Lithuanianbarškė́ticlatternGED LRC
Indo-Iranian
Sanskritgiri-bhráj-breaking out of the mountainsadjGED LRC