bʰelǵʰ-
to swell, bulge, billow
Reflexes - Liv
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
NYI | ||||
NYI | ae. (+) belgan ‘zürnen’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | an. belgja ‘aufbauschen’, ae. (+) -belgan ‘erzürnen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Pokorny
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
Celtic | ||||
Old Irish | bolg | sack | n.masc | GED IEW LRC |
Old Irish | bolgaim | to swell | vb | GED LRC |
Middle Irish | bolg | bag, belly, stomach | n.masc | W7 IED LRC |
Irish | bolg | bag, belly | n | RPN LRC |
Welsh | bol | sack, belly | n | GED LRC |
Welsh | bola | sack, belly | n | GED LRC |
Welsh | boly | sack, belly | n | GED LRC |
Gaulish | bolg- | bag, belly | n | LRC |
Gaulish | bulga | leather sack | n | GED LRC |
English | ||||
Old English | bæl(i)g, bielg | bulge, (leather) bag | n.str.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | belgan | to swell up, be angry | vb.str.III | GED LRC |
Old English | belgas | bellows | n.pl | MEV LRC |
Old English | bel(i)g, byl(i)g, bilig | bulge, bag | n.str.masc | GED ASD LRC |
Old English | bolster | bolster | n.masc | CDC ASD LRC |
Middle English | bellewys | bellows | n.pl | MEV LRC |
Middle English | below, bel(o)wes | bellow(s) | n | W7 CDC LRC |
Middle English | bely, beli | belly | n | W7 CDC LRC |
Middle English | bolster, bolstre | bolster | n | W7 CDC LRC |
Middle English | bowgette | budget | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | *bylge | billow | n | CDC LRC |
English | bellows | tool/machine to expand/contract, drawing in/expelling air | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | belly | stomach, abdomen | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | billow | wave | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | billow | to surge, swell, rise/roll in billows | vb | OED LRC |
English | blagging | conversation, informal talk | n | AHD LRC |
English | Bolger | hobbit surname in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | bolster | long pillow/cushion extending full width of bed | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Budgeford | hobbit town in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | budget | (leather) pack/pouch/wallet | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | bulge | lowest area in ship's inner hull | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | bulge | to swell, jut out | vb | W7 LRC |
Scots English | bowster | bolster | n | CDC LRC |
West Germanic | ||||
Old Frisian | balga | skin, belly | n | CDC LRC |
Old Frisian | ovir-bulgen | enraged | vb.past.ptc | GED LRC |
Old Dutch | bolghe, bulghe | bulge, bag | n | CDC LRC |
Dutch | balg | bulge, bag | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Dutch | blaasbalg | bellows | n.masc | CDC LRC |
Dutch | bolster | bolster | n | CDC LRC |
Old Saxon | balg | bulge, bag | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Old Saxon | belgan | to swell up, be angry | vb.str.III | GED LRC |
Low German | bulge | bulge, billow | n | CDC LRC |
Old High German | balg | bulge, bag, skin | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Old High German | belgan | to swell up, be angry | vb.str.III | GED LRC |
Old High German | blasbalg | bellows | n | CDC LRC |
Old High German | bolstar | bolster | n | CDC LRC |
Old High German | bulga | bulge, bag, leather sack | n.fem | GED LRC |
Middle High German | balc | bulge, bag | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | bolster | bolster | n | CDC LRC |
Middle High German | bulge | bag, billow | n | CDC LRC |
German | Balg | bag | n.masc | ASD LRC |
German | Blasebalg | bellows | n.masc | CDC LRC |
German | Polster | bolster | n.neut | CDC LRC |
North Germanic | ||||
Old Norse | belgr | bulge, bag | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old Norse | bylgja | bag | n | W7 LRC |
Old Icelandic | belgja | to cause to swell | vb.wk | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | belgr | bag, belly, flayed animal skin | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | bolginn | swollen | vb.past.ptc | GED LRC |
Icelandic | belgr | bag | n.masc | CDC LRC |
Icelandic | blāstrbelgr | bellows | n.masc | CDC LRC |
Icelandic | bōlstr | bolster | n | CDC LRC |
Icelandic | bylgia | billow | n | CDC LRC |
Danish | blæsebælg | bellows | n.masc | CDC LRC |
Danish | bolster | bed-ticking | n | CDC LRC |
Danish | bælg | bulge, bag | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Danish | bölge | billow | n | CDC LRC |
Swedish | blåsbalg | bellows | n | CDC LRC |
Swedish | bolster | bed | n | CDC LRC |
Swedish | bölja | billow | n | CDC LRC |
Swedish | bälg | skin, case, belly | n | CDC LRC |
East Germanic | ||||
Gothic | *balgs | skin, leather bag | n.masc | GED LRC |
Gothic | ufbauljan | to billow, puff up | vb | CDC LRC |
Italic | ||||
Middle French | bougette | leather bag | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | bou(l)ge | leather bag | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Balto-Slavic | ||||
Old Prussian | balsinis | pillow | n | GED LRC |
Old Prussian | po-balso | bolster | n | GED LRC |
Latvian | pa-bàlsts | pillow for the head | n.masc | GED IEW LRC |
Serbo-Croatian | blàzina | pillow, bolster | n | GED LRC |
Slovenian | blazína | feather-bed | n | GED LRC |
Indo-Iranian | ||||
Avestan | barəziš | pillow | n.neut | GED IEW LRC |
Sanskrit | upa-barhaṇam | cover, bolster | n | GED LRC |
Sanskrit | upa-bárhanī | cover, bolster | n.fem | GED IEW LRC |
Sanskrit | barhíṣ | sacrificial straw | n.neut | GED LRC |