3. u̯ei-, u̯eiə- : u̯ī-
to wish, pursue, go for, reach towards; strong, violent
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | ved. vāti (Ipv. vīhí) ‘wendet sich zu, trachtet nach, verfolgt, …’{1} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [pāli pa-viṇati ‘kümmert sich um’{5} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. Konj. véṣat ‘soll hinterher sein’{8} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. ā́ … vivā́ya ‘ist herbeigekommen’{10a} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | jav. vaēiti ‘verfolgt’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | lat. uīs ‘du willst’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [lit. vejù, (výti) ‘nachjagen, verfolgen’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | gr. (ϝ)ῑ́εμαι ‘strebe, trachte nach’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | gr. (ἐ)είσατο ‘strebte nach’{9} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?arm. gnam ‘gehe’{5a} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?mkymr. gwyn- ‘plündern’{6} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?[aksl. (+) po-vinǫti ‘unterwerfen’{7} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?ae. (+) ge-witan ‘weggehen’{10} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?toch.B Prät. wāya, Konj. wāyaṃ, A wā- ‘führen’{11} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Cross References - Pokorny
u̯ī̆ro-sReflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | ||||
| Old English | wāþ | pursuit; roving | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | gayne | gain | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | rowein | rowen | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | violaten | to violate | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | violent | violent | adj | W7 LRC |
| English | gain | profit, increase | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | invite | to entice, offer incentive/inducement to | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | rowen | stubble field left unplowed | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | vim | vitality, robust energy/enthusiasm | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | violate | to break, disregard | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | violent | re: extreme force/sudden intense activity | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Dutch | weide | meadow | n | TLL LRC |
| Old High German | weida | hunting, fishing | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | weidanōn | to hunt for food | vb | W7 LRC |
| German | Weide | pasture | n | LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Icelandic | veiðr | hunting, fishing | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| Italic | ||||
| Latin | invito, invitāre | to invite, incite | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | violatus | violated | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
| Latin | violentus | violent | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | violō, violāre | to violate, offend, do violence to | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | vīs | force, strength, power | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Old French | gaaignier | to till, earn, gain | vb | W7 LRC |
| Old French | regaïn | aftermath | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Old North French | rewain | rowen | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | gain | gain | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | inviter | to invite, incite | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | violent | violent | adj | W7 LRC |
| Balto-Slavic | ||||
| Lithuanian | pavõjus | danger | n.masc | LRC |
| Latvian | vieta | place | n.fem | LRC |
| Old Church Slavonic | voi | troops, army | n.masc.pl | LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Homeric Greek | ἴς | force, strength | n.fem | LS LRC |
| Greek | ἀφίημι | to send forth, throw down, permit, forgive | vb | LRC |
| Greek | ἵεμαι | to desire | vb.dep | LRC |