1. u-
(onomatopoeic: owl's hoot, etc.)
Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MISSING | ||||
| Swiss | huw(e) | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Swiss | hu(e) | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Old High German | ūwila | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Middle High German | iuwel | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Middle High German | iule | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| New High German | Eule | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Old High German | Ūl- | MN | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Modern German | ūle | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| New High German | Uhu | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Old Bavarian | ūvo | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Bavarian-Austrian | auf | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Middle Low German | ūle | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Modern Dutch | uil | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| English | ||||
| Anglo-Saxon | ȳl-twist | Bird trap (with decoy) | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Anglo-Saxon | ūle | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Anglo-Saxon | ūf | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| English | owl | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Old Icelandic | ugla | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Old Icelandic | ūfr | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Balto-Slavic | ||||
| Latvian | ũpis | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Latvian | ũpêt | screaming (of owls and doves) | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Lithuanian | ùpas | Echo | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Old Russian | vyplь | Little Bittern | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Russian | vyp | Little Bittern | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Russian | vypь | Little Bittern | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Latvian | ūbuôt | cooing, of pigeons | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Latvian | ūbele | Turtle dove | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Latvian | aũka | Stormwind | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Lithuanian | apúokas | Night owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Latvian | ūkšuot | exult | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Old Slavic | vypъ | Seagull | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Old Prussian | aukis | Griffin | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Serbian | ukati, učati | calling who | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Serbian | ȕka | Shouting/noise | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Indo-Iranian | ||||
| Sanskrit | uhū́- | screaming | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Italic | ||||
| Latin | ulula | Owl | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Celtic | ||||
| Old Irish | uch | woe! and 'sigh' | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Middle Irish | och | woe! and 'sigh' | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Middle Irish | ach | woe! and 'sigh' | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| East Germanic | ||||
| Gothic | auhjōn | to make noise | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |
| Gothic | auhjōdus | Noise, commotion | TBD | IEW UKY GPT |