| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|
| Celtic |
| Cornish | barliz | barley | n | CDC LRC |
| Welsh | barlys | barley | n | CDC LRC |
| English |
| Old English | bærlic | barley-like | adj | W7 LRC |
| Old English | bere | barley | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
| Old English | bereærn, bere(r)n, be(a)rn | barn, lit. barley-place | n.neut | W7 ASD LRC |
| Northumbrian | berern, bere-ern | barn, lit. barley-place | n | CDC LRC |
| Middle English | barly, barlich, berley | barley | n | W7 CDC LRC |
| Middle English | bern, barn | barn | n | W7 CDC LRC |
| English | barley | cereal grass | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | Barliman | Bree innkeeper in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| English | barn | farm building (for animals/harvested crops) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | farina | fine meal of vegetable matter | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | farrago | mixture, confused collection | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| Scots English | barlick | barley | n | CDC LRC |
| West Germanic |
| Old Frisian | ber | barley | n | GED LRC |
| North Germanic |
| Old Icelandic | barr | grain, barley | n.str.neut | RPN GED LRC |
| Icelandic | barlak | barley | n | CDC LRC |
| Norwegian | barr | barley | n.neut | ASD LRC |
| Swedish | barr | barley | n.neut | ASD LRC |
| East Germanic |
| Gothic | *barizeins | prepared from barley flour | adj | GED LRC |
| Italic |
| Oscan | far | spelt | n | GED LRC |
| Umbrian | far | spelt | n | GED LRC |
| Umbrian | farsio | re: grain | adj | GED LRC |
| Umbrian | fasiu | re: grain | adj | GED LRC |
| Latin | fār, farris | spelt, grain | n.neut | RPN GED LRC |
| Latin | farīna | grain, flour, farina | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Latin | farrago | mixture, mixed fodder | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Latin | farrea | re: grain | adj.fem | GED LRC |
| Portuguese | farinha | flour, farina | n | TLL LRC |
| Spanish | harina | flour, farina | n | TLL LRC |
| French | farine | flour, farina | n | TLL LRC |
| Italian | farina | flour, farina | n | TLL LRC |
| Balto-Slavic |
| Old Church Slavonic | brašьno | food | n | GED LRC |
| Russian | bórošno | rye flour | n.neut | GED LRC |