Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|
Celtic |
Cornish | barf | beard | n | CDC LRC |
Welsh | barf | beard | n | CDC LRC |
English |
Old English | beard | beard | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Middle English | barbe | barb, cutting edge; beard | n | W7 MEV LRC |
Middle English | barbel(le), barbylle | barbel | n | W7 CDC LRC |
Middle English | barber, barb(o)ur, barbor | barber | n | W7 CDC LRC |
Middle English | berd(e) | beard | n | W7 MEV LRC |
Middle English | halberd | halberd, weapon | n | W7 LRC |
English | barb | hook, thorn | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | barbel | European freshwater fish | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | barbellate | re: short stiff-hooked hair | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | barber | one who cuts/dresses hair | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | barbette | shooting platform or earthen mound | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | barbicel | small hook-bearing process on barbule of feather | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | barbule | tiny barb | n | AHD LRC |
English | beard | man's lower facial hair | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | halberd | long-handled pike or battle-axe | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rebarbative | crabbed, repellent | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Treebeard | Ent a.k.a. Fangorn in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
West Germanic |
Old Frisian | berd | beard | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Frisian | berd, bird | beard | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Dutch | baard | beard | n | CDC LRC |
Old Saxon | barda | beard | n | RPN LRC |
Middle Low German | bard | beard | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Old High German | bart | beard | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Old High German | burst | bristle | n.str.fem | GED LRC |
Middle High German | bart | beard | n | CDC LRC |
German | Barbe | barbel | n.fem | LRC |
German | Bart | beard | n.masc | ASD LRC |
German | Hellebarde | halberd | n.fem | LRC |
North Germanic |
Old Icelandic | barð | beard | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | barð | edge | n.str.neut | GED LRC |
Icelandic | bart | beard | n.neut | ASD LRC |
East Germanic |
Gothic | *bards | beard | n | GED LRC |
Crimean Gothic | *bart, bars | beard | n | CGo GED LRC |
Italic |
Latin | barba | beard | n.fem | GED LRC |
Latin | barbula | little beard | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Vulgar Latin | barbellus | small beard | n.masc.dim | W7 LRC |
Middle Latin | barbellus | small barbel | n.dim | CDC LRC |
Middle Latin | barbus | barbel | n | CDC LRC |
Medieval Latin | barbātōr | barber | n | AHD LRC |
Medieval Latin | *barbellus | barbel | n.dim | AHD LRC |
Medieval Latin | barbus | beard | n | AHD LRC |
New Latin | barbella | short stiff hair | n.fem | W7 LRC |
New Latin | barbellatus | barbellate | adj | CDC LRC |
New Latin | barbicella | dim. | n.fem.dim | W7 LRC |
Portuguese | barba | beard | n | CDC LRC |
Spanish | barba | beard | n | CDC LRC |
Old French | barbe | barb; beard | n.fem | MEV LRC |
Old French | barbel | barbel | n | CDC LRC |
Old French | barbeor, barbier | barber | n | CDC LRC |
Anglo-French | barbour | barber | n | CDC LRC |
Middle French | barbe | beard | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | barbel | a kind of fish | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | barbeor | barber | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | hallebarde | weapon | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | rébarbatif | rebarbative | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | rebarber | to be repellent | vb | W7 LRC |
French | barbe | beard | n | CDC LRC |
French | barbeau | barbel | n | CDC LRC |
French | barbette | barbette | n.fem.dim | CDC LRC |
French | barbier | barber | n | CDC LRC |
French | rébarbatif | rebarbative, unwelcoming | adj | W7 LRC |
Old Occitan | barba | beard | n | CDC LRC |
Italian | barba | beard | n | CDC LRC |
Italian | barbiere | barber | n | CDC LRC |
Balto-Slavic |
Old Prussian | bordus | beard | n | GED LRC |
Polish | broda | beard | n | CDC LRC |
Czech | brada | beard | n | CDC LRC |
Lithuanian | barzdà | beard | n | GED LRC |
Latvian | bàrda | beard | n | GED LRC |
Russian | boroda | beard | n | CDC LRC |
Serbian | brada | beard | n | CDC LRC |
Old Church Slavonic | brada | beard | n | GED LRC |
Indo-Iranian |
Sanskrit | bhr̥ṣṭí- | point | n.pfx | GED LRC |