| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|
| English |
| Old English | ǣfen-steorra | evening-star | n.masc | ASD LRC |
| Old English | steorra | star | n.masc | GED LRC |
| Middle English | even(e)-sterre | evening-star | n | OED LRC |
| Middle English | asterisk | asterisk | n | AHD LRC |
| Middle English | astronomie | astronomy | n | AHD LRC |
| Middle English | constellacioun | constellation | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | sterre | star | n | W7 LRC |
| English | evening-star | Venus seen at/after sunset | n | W7 LRC |
| English | Evenstar | Arwen's epithet in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| English | astrobleme | meteor/comet impact pit/crater | n | AHD LRC |
| English | astronaut | one who works/travels in space | n | AHD LRC |
| English | astronomer | one who studies stars/planets/galaxies | n | AHD LRC |
| English | astronomy | science of celestial bodies | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | aster | leafy-stemmed composite herb | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | asteriated | star-shaped | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | asterisk | '*' [used in writing as reference/omission mark] | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | asterism | constellation, small star group | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | asteroid | sub-planetary solar satellite | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | astral | re: stars | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | astraphobia | fear of thunder/lightning | n | AHD LRC |
| English | astr(o)- | star, heavens | pfx | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | astrogate | to navigate in space | vb | W7 LRC |
| English | constellation | configuration of stars | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | disaster | unfavorable stellar/planetary aspect | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | star | luminous natural body visible in sky | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | stellar | astral, re: star(s) | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | stellate | star-shaped, radiating from center | adj | AHD LRC |
| Celtic |
| Breton | sterenn | star | n | GED LRC |
| Cornish | sterenn | star | n | GED LRC |
| Welsh | seren | star | n | GED LRC |
| West Germanic |
| Old Frisian | stēra | star | n | GED LRC |
| Dutch | ster | star | n | TLL LRC |
| Old Saxon | sterro | star | n.masc | GED LRC |
| Middle Low German | sterne | star | n.masc | GED LRC |
| Old High German | stern | star | n.masc | GED LRC |
| Old High German | sterno | star | n.masc | GED LRC |
| Old High German | sterro | star | n.masc | GED LRC |
| German | Stern | star | n.masc | LRC |
| North Germanic |
| Old Icelandic | stjarna | star | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Icelandic | stjarna | star | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| Danish | stjerne | star | n | TLL LRC |
| Swedish | stjärna | star | n | TLL LRC |
| East Germanic |
| Gothic | *stairno | star | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Crimean Gothic | *stern, stein | star | n | GED CGo LRC |
| Italic |
| Latin | aster | star | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Latin | astronomia, astronomiae | astronomy | n.fem | LRC |
| Latin | astrum | star | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Latin | stēlla | star | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Late Latin | asteriscus | little star | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Late Latin | astralis | re: stars | adj | W7 LRC |
| Late Latin | constellatio | ensemble of stars | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Late Latin | constellatus | studded with stars | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
| Late Latin | stellaris | re: stars | adj | W7 LRC |
| Old French | astronomie | astronomy | n | AHD LRC |
| Middle French | constellation | ensemble of stars | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | desastre | disaster | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | disaster | disaster | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Old Italian | disastro | disaster | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Hellenic |
| Homeric Greek | ἀστερόεις | starred, starry, star-like | adj | LRC |
| Homeric Greek | ἀστήρ | star | n.masc | GED LRC |
| Homeric Greek | ἄστρον | star, constellation | n.neut | LRC |
| Greek | asterizein | to arrange in constellations | vb | W7 LRC |
| Greek | ἀστέριος | starry | adj | CDC LRC |
| Greek | ἀστερίσκος | asterisk, little star | n.masc.dim | CDC LRC |
| Greek | ἀστερισμός | asterism, marking with stars | n.masc | W7 CDC LRC |
| Greek | ἀστεροειδής | star-like | adj | CDC LRC |
| Greek | astrapē | lightning | n | AHD LRC |
| Greek | astronomia | astronomy | n | AHD LRC |
| Anatolian |
| Hittite | haster- | star | n | GED LRC |
| Armenian |
| Armenian | astł | star | n | GED LRC |
| Indo-Iranian |
| Avestan | stārəm | star | n.acc.sg | GED LRC |
| Avestan | stārō | stars | n.nom.pl | GED LRC |
| Sanskrit | tā́ras | stars | n.nom.pl | GED LRC |
| Sanskrit | stár- | star | n | GED LRC |
| Sanskrit | stŕ̥bhiṣ | stars | n.inst.pl | GED LRC |
| Tocharian |
| Tocharian B | ścirye | stars | n.pl | GED LRC |
| Tocharian A | śre-ñ | stars | n.pl | GED LRC |