sp(ʰ)erd(ʰ)-, (s)p(ʰ)red(ʰ)-, nasalized sp(ʰ)rend(ʰ)-
to rush, sprint, spring; running
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | heth. isparzasta ‘entkam’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. áspr̥dhran ‘sind in Wettstreit geraten’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. spárdhate ‘wetteifert’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. paspr̥dhā ‘liegt im Wettstreit’{5} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?khot. spal- ‘zucken’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | an. (+) spretta ‘(auf)springen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | an. spretta ‘aufsprengen, öffnen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?slov. o-prẹ́dem, -prẹ́sti ‘umsinken’{1} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | aksl. (+) vъs-pręnǫti ‘emporfahren’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Cross References - Pokorny
*(s)p(ʰ)ereg-, (s)p(ʰ)erəg-, (s)p(ʰ)rēg-, nasalized spreng-1. sp(ʰ)er-, sp(ʰ)erə-Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | ||||
| Middle English | sprenten | to sprent, spring up | vb | CDC LRC |
| English | sprent | to leap, bound, dart | vb | CDC LRC |
| English | sprint | to run at top speed | vb | CDC LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Middle High German | sprenzen | to spring, start(le) | vb | CDC LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Old Norse | spretta | to jump, spring | vb | LRC |
| Icelandic | spretta | to spring, start(le) | vb | CDC LRC |
| Danish | sprætte | to start, startle | vb | CDC LRC |
| Swedish | spritta | to start, startle | vb | CDC LRC |