1. seu-, seʷə- : sū-
sop, soup, juice, liquid
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | [lat. sūgō, -ere ‘saugen’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | lat. sūxī ‘saugte’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [an. (+) súga ‘saugen’{3}, [ae. (+) sūcan ‘saugen’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | as. sōgian, ahd. sougen ‘säugen’, ae. sican ‘säugen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [aksl. (+) sъsǫ, (sъsati) ‘saugen’{5} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?[lit. sunkiù, (suñkti) ‘auspressen, filtern’, lett. sùcu, (sùkt) ‘saugen (Blutegel); durchseihen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | [heth. suhhai, suhhanzi ‘schütten, ausstreuen’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | heth. 3p ishuwanzi ‘werfen hin, verschütten’{8} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [gr. ῡ̔́ει, ῡ̔́ουσι ‘regnen’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | gr. ὗσαι ‘regnen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | toch.B 3s suwaṃ ‘regnet’{5}, A Ptz. Med. sūmāṃ ‘herabregnend’, [3p swiñc ‘regnen’{6} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | ved. Ipv. 2d sutám, 2p sotana ‘preßt!’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. sunóti ‘preßt (Soma)’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. (Up.) Med. asoṣṭa ‘hat sich (Soma) gepreßt’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. suṣā́va ‘hält gepreßten Soma bereit’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. (Sū.) sāvayati ‘läßt pressen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?jav. 3p Opt. huiiārəš ‘sollen anbrennen (tr.)’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | jav. hunaoiti ‘preßt (Haoma)’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?jav. hāuuaiieiti ‘(Feuer) zehrt auf, brennt nieder’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Cross References - Pokorny
sū-ro-, sou-ro-Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | ||||
| Old English | Sol-mōnaþ | February, lit. mire-month | prop.n.masc | ASD LRC |
| Old English | sēaw | juice, liquid | n.neut | RPN LRC |
| Old English | sīcan, sȳcan | to suckle | vb.wk | ASD LRC |
| Old English | socian | to soak | vb.wk | ASD LRC |
| Old English | sol | mud, mire, slime | n.neut | IEW LRC |
| Old English | sopp(e) | sop | n | W7 ASD LRC |
| Old English | sūcan, sūgan | to suck | vb.str | RPN ASD LRC |
| Old English | sūpan, suppan | to sup, sip, taste, swallow | vb.str | RPN ASD LRC |
| English | So(l)math | Shire calendar's February in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| English | prosciutto | aged dry-cured spiced ham | n | AHD LRC |
| English | hyetal | re: rain, rainy region | adj | AHD LRC |
| English | isohyet | line on map/chart separating different rainfall areas | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | sip | to take small drink/draft | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | soak | to steep in liquid | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | soggy | wet, soaked, sodden, waterlogged | adj | W7 LRC |
| English | sop | food dipped/steeped in liquid | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | sopaipilla | crisp puffy deep-fried pastry | n | AHD LRC |
| English | soup | liquid food | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | soup | to increase power/efficiency of | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | succulent | juicy, full of juice | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | suck | to draw (liquid) into mouth | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | suckle | to nurse, give suck | vb | W7 LRC |
| English | suction | sucking | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | suctorial | adapted for sucking | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | sup | to take/drink in gulps/swallows | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | sup | to eat supper | vb.intrans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | supper | dinner, evening meal | n | LRC |
| Middle English | sippen | to sip | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | soken | to soak | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | soppe | sop | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | souken | to suck | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | soupen | to sip, sup | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | suppen | to sup | vb | W7 LRC |
| Italic | ||||
| Italian | prosciutto | prosciutto | n | AHD LRC |
| Old French | saim | fat | n | LRC |
| Old French | sain | fat | n | LRC |
| Old French | soupe | sop, soup | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Old French | souper | supper | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Latin | sagīmen | fat, lard | n | LRC |
| Latin | sagīna | fat, stuffing, fattening | n.fem | CLD LRC |
| Latin | suculentus | succulent | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
| Latin | sūcus | sap, juice | n.masc | RPN LRC |
| Latin | sūgō, sūgere | to suck | vb | RPN LRC |
| Late Latin | suctio, suctionis | suction | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| New Latin | suctorius | suctorial | adj | W7 LRC |
| Celtic | ||||
| Old Irish | súgid | to suck | vb | RPN LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Dutch | zuigen | to suck | vb | LRC |
| Dutch | zuipen | to sup, drink, quaff | vb | ASD LRC |
| Middle Low German | sane | cream | n | LRC |
| Low German | sippen | to sip | vb | W7 LRC |
| Old High German | sol | mire | n | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | sou | juice; drug, potion | n.neut | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | sūfan | to sup, sip, drink, gulp down | vb | RPN LRC |
| Old High German | sūgan | to suck | vb | RPN LRC |
| German | Sahne | cream | n.fem | LRC |
| German | saufen | to sup, drink | vb | ASD LRC |
| German | säugen | to suckle | vb | TLL LRC |
| German | saugen | to suck, absorb | vb | LRC |
| German | süffeln | to sip | vb | LRC |
| German | Suppe | soup | n.fem | LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Old Norse | soppa | sop, soup | n | W7 LRC |
| Old Icelandic | súga | to suck | vb | RPN LRC |
| Old Icelandic | súpa | to sup, sip, drink | vb | RPN LRC |
| Icelandic | saggi | moistness | n.masc | ASD LRC |
| Icelandic | s(j)ūga | to suck | vb | ASD LRC |
| Icelandic | soppa | sop | n | ASD LRC |
| Icelandic | söggr | dank, soggy | adj | ASD LRC |
| Danish | suge | to suck | vb | LRC |
| Swedish | suga | to suck | vb | LRC |
| Balto-Slavic | ||||
| Old Church Slavonic | sъsǫ, sъsati | to suck | vb | RPN LRC |
| Paleo-Balkan | ||||
| Albanian | shí | rain | n.masc | IEW LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Homeric Greek | ὑετός | rain, shower | n | LRC |
| Homeric Greek | ὕω | to rain | vb | LRC |