Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|
NYI |
NYI | ved. 3p r̥ñjate ‘bewegen sich in gerader Linie rasch vorwärts’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ?ved. rā́ṣṭi ‘herrscht’{7}, [rā́jati ‘herrscht; glänzt’{8} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | [gr. hom. ὀρεγνῡ́ς‘ausstreckend’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | [gr. ὀρέγω ‘strecke’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | gr. ὤρεξα ‘streckte’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | gr. hom. ὀρωρέχαται ‘haben sich gestreckt’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | [lit. rę́žiu, (rę́žti) ‘spannen, straffen’{5} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | [jav. vi-rāzaiti ‘herrscht’{9}; [khot. rays- ‘lenken’{10} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | jav. -rāzaiieite ‘richtet’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | [lat. regō, -ere ‘richten, lenken’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | lat. rēxī ‘richtete, lenkte’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | [air. a-t:raig, a-ta:regat ‘sich erheben’{11} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | [air. a-t:racht ‘erhob sich’{14} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | [got. (+) rikan ‘aufhäufen’{12} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | got. (+) -rakjan ‘recken’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | toch.B Konj. rāśäṃ ‘soll ausstrecken, -breiten’{13} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | toch.B reksa, A raksā-ṃ ‘breitete aus’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | toch.B raksau ‘strecke aus, breite aus’{15} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|
Italic |
Latin | angulus | angle | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | abrogatus | abrogated | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | abrogo, abrogāre | to annul, abrogate | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | arrogatus | claimed, assumed | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | arrogo, arrogare | to claim, assume | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | correctus | straightened | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | corrigo, corrigere | to correct, make straight | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | corrogatus | collected, requisitioned | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | corrogo, corrogare | to collect, requisition | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | derogo, derogare | to annul (law), detract | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | directus | directed, set straight | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | dirigo, dirigere | to direct, set straight | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | erectus | built up, made straight up | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | ergo | so, thus | conj | W7 LRC |
Latin | erigo, erigere | to erect | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | interrogatus | interrogated | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | interrogo, interrogare | to interrogate | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | porrectus | stretched out | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | porrigo, porrigere | to stretch out | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | praerogativus | voting first | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | praerogatus | who voted first | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | praerogo, praerogare | to request an opinion before another | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | prorogo, prorogare | to extend an office | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | rector | one who directs | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | rectus | right | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | rectus | directed | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | regalis | re: king | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | regens | directing | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | regimen, regiminis | rule | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Latin | regina, reginae | queen | n.fem | LRC |
Latin | regio, regionis | limit, division, direction | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | regnum, regni | reign; empire, kingdom | n.neut | LRC |
Latin | rego, regere | to rule, direct, keep straight | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | regula | rule, ruler | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | regularis | regular, according to rule/ruler | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | regulus | petty king | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | res | thing, fact | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | rex, regis | king | n.masc | LRC |
Latin | rigor, rigoris | rigor | n.masc | LRC |
Latin | rogatio | questioning | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | rogatus | asked, proposed law | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | rogo, rogāre | to ask, propose (a law) | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | subrogatus | asked for, demanded (law) | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | subrogo, subrogare | to ask for, demand (law) | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | surgo, surgere | to rise | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | surrogo, surrogare | to substitute | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | derogatus | cancelled law | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | derogo, derogāre | to annul (law), derogate | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | incorrigibilis | incorrigible | adj | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | realis | real | adj | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | rectilineus | in a straight line | adj | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | rectitudo | rectitude | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | regimentum | direction, government | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | regulatus | regulated | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | regulo, regulāre | to regulate | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | rogatio, rogationis | act of asking | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | corrogata | corvee | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | realis | relating to things (in law) | adj | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | rectangulus | having a right angle | adj | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | regens, regentis | in power, excercising kingly power | adj | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | regulus | metallic antimony | n.masc | W7 LRC |
New Latin | anorexia | anorexia | n.fem | W7 LRC |
New Latin | folio | leaf of manuscript | n.masc | W7 LRC |
New Latin | recto | side of page/leaf to be read first | n.masc | W7 LRC |
New Latin | rectum | terminal part of intestine | n.neut | W7 LRC |
New Latin | rectus | straight, right | adj | W7 LRC |
New Latin | regicida | king-killer | n.masc | W7 LRC |
New Latin | regicidium | king-killing | n.neut | W7 LRC |
New Latin | Regulus | star in constellation Leo | prop.n.masc | W7 LRC |
Spanish | real | real, royal | adj | LRC |
Spanish | real | old Spanish coin | n.masc | LRC |
Old French | realme | rule, area of ruling | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Old French | règne | reign | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | reule | rule | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Old French | sourdre | to rise, spring forth | vb | W7 LRC |
Old French | sourse | source | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | adresser | to address | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | corvee | corvee | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | prérogative | prerogative, privilege | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | proroguer | to prorogue | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | real | relating to things (in law) | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | rectitude | rectitude | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | regal | kingly, of a king | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | regent | regent, one acting as temporary king | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | regiment | regiment, part of army | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | région | area | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | règle | rule | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | reglet | ruler, straight-edge | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | reguler | to regulate | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | reille | bar; ruler | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | roi | king | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | roial | royal, re: the king | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | sors | spring | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | sourdre | to rise, surge | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | sourge- | to rise, surge | vb.stem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | sourse | source | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | vice-roi | viceroy | n.masc | W7 LRC |
French | adroit | adroit, habile | adj | W7 LRC |
French | alerte | alert | adj | AHD LRC |
French | régime | diet; regime, authoritarian government | n.masc | W7 LRC |
French | réglet | ruler, straight-edge | n.masc | W7 LRC |
French | reine | queen | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | vicereine | vice-queen | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Italian | Risorgimento | Risorgimento | prop.n | AHD LRC |
English |
English | reichsmark | German mark (1925-48) | n | W7 LRC |
English | abrogate | to annul, abolish by authoritative action | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | address | to aim, direct | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | adroit | dexterous in use of hands | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | alert | watchful/prompt to meet danger | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | anorectic | re: anorexia | adj | AHD LRC |
English | anorexia | loss of appetite | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | arrogate | to claim/seize as one's right without justification | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | bishopric | diocese, bishop's province | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | correct | conforming to approved/conventional standard | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | correct | to amend, set/make right | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | corvee | unpaid labor due to feudal lord | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | derogate | to disparage, cause to seem inferior | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | direct | straight, proceeding from point to point without deviation/interruption | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | direct | to write to someone | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | eldritch | weird, eerie | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | erect | vertical in position | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ergo | hence, therefore | adv | AHD W7 LRC |
English | incorrigible | unable to be amended/corrected | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | interrogate | to question formally/systematically | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | maharani | wife of maharaja | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | porrect | extended forward | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | prerogative | special/exclusive right/power/privilege | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | prorogue | to defer, postpone | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rack | framework for holding livestock fodder | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rail | bar extending from post to post | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | raita | Indian salad/condiment: yogurt with chopped fruits/vegetables | n | AHD LRC |
English | raj | reign | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | raja(h) | chief, prince | n | W7 LRC |
English | rake | implement with projecting prongs for gathering material | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rani | rajah's wife, Hindu queen | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rank | excessively/luxuriantly vigorous in growth | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | real | re: fixed/permanent/immovable things (e.g. land) | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | realm | kingdom | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rectangle | parallelogram of 4 sides/right angles | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rectilinear | forming/moving in straight line | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rectitude | straightness | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | recto | right-hand page | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rector | leader, one who directs | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rectum | terminal portion of intestine | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rectus | straight muscle (e.g. of abdomen) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | regal | re: king | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | regent | ruling authority/principle | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | regicide | one who kills king | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | regime | regimen | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | regimen | systematic course of therapy | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | regiment | governmental rule | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | region | (administrative) area/district/division | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | regius | royal, re: king | adj | AHD LRC |
English | reglet | flat narrow architectural molding | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | regular | belonging to religious order | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | regulate | to direct/govern according to rule | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Regulus | brightest star in constellation Leo | prop.n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | regulus | impure metal mass formed beneath slag | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Reich | government/territory of German empire | prop.n | AHD LRC |
English | reign | sovereignty, royal authority | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | resurge | to surge back, rise again | vb | AHD LRC |
English | rial | Persian monetary unit | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rich | wealthy, possessing/controlling great wealth | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | right | correct, upright, righteous | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | right | adherence/obedience to duty/lawful authority | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Risorgimento | movement leading to political unification of Italy | prop.n | AHD LRC |
English | ri(y)al | Arabic monetary unit | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rogation | litany, supplication | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rogatory | seeking/requesting/collecting information | adj | AHD CDC LRC |
English | royal | of kingly ancestry | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rule | prescribed guide for action/conduct | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rye | gypsy gentleman | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | sord | flock/flight of mallards | n | AHD LRC |
English | source | fountainhead, origin of running water | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | subrogate | to substitute, put in place of another | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | supererogate | to do more than required by need/duty/obligation | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | surge | to toss, rise/fall actively | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | vicereine | wife of viceroy | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | viceroy | governor of country/province who represents king/sovereign | n | AHD W7 LRC |
Old English | bisc(e)op-rīce | bishopric | n.neut | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | gerecenian | to narrate | vb.wk | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | racu | rake | n.fem | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | ranc | strong, overbearing | adj | W7 LRC |
Old English | reccan | to stretch, extend | vb | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | rica | ruler | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old English | rīce | reign, region, kingdom | n.wk.neut | LRC |
Old English | riht | right, straight, erect | adj | ASD LRC |
Old English | riht | right, law, justice; plumb line | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Middle English | adressen | to address | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | bisshopriche | bishopric | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | correct | correct | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | correcten | to correct | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | corvee | corvee | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | direct | direct | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | directen | to direct | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | *elfriche | fairyland | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | erect | erect | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | incorrigible | incorrigible | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | prerogative | prerogative | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | prorogen | to prorogue | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | rack | rack | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | raile | rail | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | rake | rake | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | rank | rank | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | real | real | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | realme | realm | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | rectitude | rectitude | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | regal | regal | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | regent | regent | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | regimen | regimen | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | regiment | regiment | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | region | region | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | regne | reign | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | reguler | regular | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | reule | rule | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | riche | rich, precious, prosperous | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | riche | sovereign territory | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | right | right | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | rogacion | rogation | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | roial | royal | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | sours | source | n | W7 LRC |
West Germanic |
German | Reichsmark | reichsmark | n.fem | LRC |
Old High German | reckian | to stretch, extend | vb | ASD LRC |
Old High German | rehho | rake | n | W7 LRC |
Old High German | reht | right, straight; right, law | adj | W7 ASD LRC |
Old High German | rīhhi | rich; reign, power, authority | adj | W7 ASD LRC |
Old High German | ruohhen | to take heed | vb | W7 LRC |
German | Rechen | rake | n.masc | LRC |
German | Recht | law, right | n.neut | LRC |
German | rechts | right-hand | adj | LRC |
German | recken | to stretch, extend | vb | LRC |
German | Reich | realm, empire | n.neut | LRC |
German | reich | rich | adj | TLL LRC |
Old Frisian | rīke | reign, power, authority | n | ASD LRC |
Old Frisian | riucht | right, law | n | ASD LRC |
Middle Dutch | rec | framework | n | W7 LRC |
Dutch | rijk | rich | adj | TLL LRC |
Old Saxon | recht | right, straight | adj | LRC |
Old Saxon | reht | right, law | n | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | rekkian | to stretch, extend | vb | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | rīki | reign, power, authority | n | ASD LRC |
Celtic |
Old Irish | reg- | to stretch out | vb | LRC |
Old Irish | rī | king | n.masc | W7 IED LRC |
North Germanic |
Old Norse | reka | to drive | vb | LRC |
Old Norse | rekkr | man, warrior | n.masc | LRC |
Old Norse | réttr | right, correct; just, fair; direct, unswerving | adj | LRC |
Icelandic | rakkr | bold, courageous | adj | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | rekja | to unwind, unfold, spread out | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | rēttr | right, law; due, claim | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | rīki | reign, power, authority | n | ASD LRC |
Danish | rig | rich | adj | TLL LRC |
Swedish | rik | rich | adj | TLL LRC |
East Germanic |
Gothic | raihts | right, straight | adj | LRC |
Gothic | reiki | reign, power, authority | n | ASD LRC |
Gothic | reiks | king, ruler | n | LRC |
Gothic | uf-rakjan | to stretch out | vb | ASD LRC |
Balto-Slavic |
Lithuanian | rę́žtis | to stretch oneself out | vb | LRC |
Latvian | ruôzîtiês | to draw oneself out | vb | LRC |
Russian | surázina | good order | n | LRC |
Hellenic |
Homeric Greek | ὀρέγω | to reach, extend, stretch out | vb | LRC |
Greek | anorektos | anorectic, without desire | adj | AHD LRC |
Greek | ὄρεξις | desire, longing, appetite | n.fem | LRC |
Indo-Iranian |
Avestan | raz- | to arrange, straighten | vb | LRC |
Sanskrit | rají- | straight | adj | LRC |
Sanskrit | rājan | king, raja | n | W7 LRC |
Sanskrit | rājñī | (Hindu) queen | n | W7 LRC |
Sanskrit | rājya | raj, rule | n | W7 LRC |
Sanskrit | rai | property | n | W7 LRC |
Hindi | mahārānī | (Hindu) king's wife, Indian princess | n | W7 LRC |
Hindi | rājā | king, raja | n | W7 LRC |
Hindi | rāj | raj | n | W7 LRC |
Hindi | rānē | (Hindu) queen | n | W7 LRC |
Romani | rai | king | n | W7 LRC |
Tocharian |
Tocharian B | raksau | to stretch out | vb | LRC |
Tocharian A | räk- | to cover, spread out | vb | LRC |