2. rēd- : rōd- : rəd-
to gnaw, scrape, scratch
Reflexes - Liv
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
NYI | ||||
NYI | [mp. (+) rand- ‘kratzen’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | khot. va-rrad- ‘(zer)kratzen’{3}; [jav. rāδaiti ‘schürft’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ved. rádati ‘schürft, nagt’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ved. rarā́da RV 7,49,1 ‘hat geschürft’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Liv
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
NYI | ||||
NYI | lat. rādo, -ere ‘kratzen, schaben’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | lat. rāsī ‘kratzte, schabte’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | kymr. rhath- ‘kratzen, feilen’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Pokorny
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
English | ||||
Old English | ræt | rat | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | corroden | to corrode | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | rape | rape | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | rascaile | (one of the) rabble | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | rasour | razor | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | rat | rat | n | W7 LRC |
English | abrade | to erode, rub/wear away (by friction) | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | corrade | to wear away via abrasion | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | corrode | to eat away slowly as if by gnawing | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | erase | to rub/scrape out (e.g. written letters) | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | erode | to destroy/diminish by degrees | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Morgul-rats | orc guards in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n.pl | LRC |
English | raclette | Swiss dish similar to fondue | n | AHD CDC LRC |
English | radula | horny band/ribbon of minute teeth in non-bivalve mollusks | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rape | European herb in mustard family | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rappee | pungent snuff made from rank tobacco leaves | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rascal | mean/dishonest/unprincipled person | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rash | eruption on skin | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rasorial | habitually scratching ground (in food search) | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | raster | screen for photo-engraving | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rat | rodent akin to mouse | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ratine | nubby ply (thick and thin) yarn | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ratteen | coarse woolen fabric | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | raze | to demolish, level to the ground | vb | AHD LRC |
English | razor | keen-edged knife for shaving/cutting hair | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rodent | small gnawing mammal with chisel-shaped incisors | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | rostrum | platform for public orators | n | AHD W7 LRC |
West Germanic | ||||
Old Dutch | ratta | rat | n | ASD LRC |
Dutch | rat | rat | n | TLL LRC |
Old High German | rāba | rape, turnip | n | W7 LRC |
Old High German | rato | rat | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old High German | ratta | rat | n.fem | ASD LRC |
German | Raster | raster | n.masc | W7 LRC |
German | Ratte | rat | n.fem | ASD LRC |
German | Rübe | rape | n.fem | IEW LRC |
North Germanic | ||||
Icelandic | rotta | rat | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Swedish | råtta | rat; mouse | n | TLL LRC |
Italic | ||||
Latin | abrado, abradere | to scrape off | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | corrado, corradere | to scrape together | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | corrodo, corrodere | to gnaw to pieces | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | erado, eradere | to erase | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | erasus | erased | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | erodo, erodere | to eat away | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | rado, radere | to scrape, scratch | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | radula | scraper | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | rāpum | rape, turnip | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Latin | raster | rake | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | rastrum | rake | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Latin | rasus | scratched | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | rodens, rodentis | gnawing | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | rodo, rodere | to gnaw | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | Rostra | platform for speakers in Roman Forum | prop.n.neut.pl | W7 LRC |
Latin | rostrum | beak, prow of ship | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Vulgar Latin | rasica | rash | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Vulgar Latin | rasico, rasicāre | to scratch | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | rasor | scraper | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | raseor | razor | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | raser | to raze, shave | vb | W7 LRC |
French | rache | scurf | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | râpe | grater; grape stalk | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | râpé | grated | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
French | ratine | type of absorbing fabric | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | ratiné | fabric that looks like ratine | adj | W7 LRC |