pleu-
to flee, fly, run; flow, swim
Reflexes - Liv
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
NYI | ||||
NYI | gr. ἀπ-έπλω ‘segelte ab’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | gr. πλώω ‘schwimme’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ae. flōwan ‘fließen’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Liv
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
NYI | ||||
NYI | ved. plávate ‘schwimmt, schwebt’{1} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ved. (JB) aploṣṭa ‘ist (weg)geschwommen’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ved. (Br.) plāvayati ‘läßt schwimmen, läßt schweben’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ved. (ŚB) pupluve ‘ist geschwommen, ist geschwebt’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | jav. us.frauuā̊nte ‘(Wolken) werden aufsteigen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | jav. fra-frāuuaiiāhi ‘wirst fortschwemmen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | gr. πλέω ‘segle, schwimme’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | gr. att. ἔπλευσα ‘segelte, schwamm’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | gr. πλεύσομαι ‘werde segeln’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | gr. πλῡ́νω ‘wasche’{8} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | lat. pluit ‘es regnet’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ?[lit. pláuju, (pláuti) ‘spülen; überschwemmen’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | aksl. plovǫ, (pluti) ‘segeln, schwimmen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | aksl. plu ‘segelte, schwamm’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | poln. (+) płynąć ‘fließen’{9} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | toch.B ple͡ᵤsa/plyewsa ‘schwebte’{5} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | toch.A Ptz. Med. plumāṃ ‘schwebend’{6}, toch.B Konj. plyewäṃ ‘wird schweben’{7} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | toch.B pluṣäṃ ‘schwimmt, schwebt’{10} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ahd. ir-flouwen ‘ausspülen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Liv
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
NYI | ||||
NYI | an. (+) fljóta ‘fließen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | an. (+) fleyta ‘treiben lassen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ?[lit. pláudžiu, (pláusti) ‘spülen, waschen’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | air. -lúaidi ‘bewegt’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Liv
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
NYI | ||||
NYI | an. (+) fliúga ‘fliegen’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | an. (+) fleygja ‘werfen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | ?[lit. plaukiù, (plaũkti) ‘schwimmen, treiben, schweben’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
NYI | lit. plunkù, (plùkti) ‘naß, durchtränkt werden’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Cross References - Pokorny
1. pel-, pelə-, plē-pl(e)u-mon-, pleu-ti̯o-Reflexes - Pokorny
Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|---|---|---|---|
English | ||||
English | plutography | media describing lives of rich/famous people | n | AHD LRC |
English | flugelhorn | bugle with valves | n | AHD LRC |
English | fledge | to acquire feathers necessary for flight | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | flee, fled | to fly, run away from evil/danger | vb.str | AHD W7 LRC |
English | fleet | creek, shallow inlet | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | fleet | to float | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | flight | act/instance of passing through air on wings | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | flight | act/instance of fleeing/running away | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | flit | to go quickly/abruptly from place to place | vb.intrans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | float | act/instance of floating; thing that floats | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Flói | dwarf in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | flood | rising/overflowing of water (esp. on normally dry land) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | flotilla | fleet of ships | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | flotsam | floating wreckage of ship/cargo | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | flow | to move/issue in stream | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | flue | fishing net | n | AHD LRC |
English | fluster | to make tipsy | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | flutter | to flap wings rapidly | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | fly, flew, flown | to move in/pass through air using wings | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | fly | winged insect | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | fowl | bird | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Greyflood | river of Eriador in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | pleuston | macroscopic vegetation floating in mats on/near fresh water surface | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | plover | shore-dwelling bird with short hard-tipped bill | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Pluto | (planet named for) god of underworld (Greek/Roman mythology) | prop.n | LRC |
English | plutocracy | government by the wealthy | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pluvial | re: rain | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pluvious | rainy, re: rain | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | pyelitis | acute inflammation of kidney pelvis | n | AHD LRC |
Scots English | fleit, flete | to float, swim | vb | ASD LRC |
Scots English | fley | to frighten | vb.trans | W7 LRC |
Scots English | flocht | flight | n | ASD LRC |
Scots English | flote | fleet | n | ASD LRC |
Old English | flēgan | to put to flight | vb | W7 LRC |
Old English | flēogan, flēag, flugon, flogen | to flee, fly | vb.str.II | LRC |
Old English | flēoge | fly | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Old English | flēon, fliōn | to flee, put to flight | vb.str | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | flēot, flīet | where vessels float: river, estuary | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | flēotan | to float | vb.str | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | flīogan | to flee, fly | vb.str.II | ASD LRC |
Old English | flōd | flood | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | flota | fleet, ship, vessel | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old English | floterian, flotorian | to float, fly, flutter | vb.wk | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | flotian | to float | vb.wk | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | flōwan | to flow | vb.str | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | -flycge | fledge | sfx | W7 LRC |
Old English | flyht, fliht | flight | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | fugel, fugol, fugul | fowl | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Middle English | flayen | to frighten | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | flegge | able to fly | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | flen | to flee | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | flete | fleet | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | fleten | to fleet | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | flie | fly | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | flien | to fly | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | flight | flight | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | fliht | flight | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | flitten | to flit | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | flood | flood | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | flote | float, boat | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | floteren | to float, flutter | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | flowen | to flow | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | flue | flue | n | AHD LRC |
Middle English | fluht | flight | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | foul | fowl | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | plover | plover | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | pluvyous | pluvious | adj | W7 LRC |
West Germanic | ||||
German | Flügelhorn | trumpet, flugelhorn | n.neut | LRC |
Old High German | flawjai, flewēn | to flow, flood | vb | ASD LRC |
Old High German | fleoga, fliega, fliuga | fly | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Old High German | fleogan, fliugan | to flee, fly | vb | ASD LRC |
Old High German | fleozan, fliuzan | to float, swim | vb | ASD LRC |
Old High German | flioga | fly | n | W7 LRC |
Old High German | fliogan | to fly | vb | W7 LRC |
Old High German | fliohan | to flee | vb | W7 LRC |
Old High German | fliozzan | to float | vb | W7 LRC |
Old High German | fliuhan | to flee, put to flight | vb | ASD LRC |
Old High German | flouwen | to rinse, wash | vb | W7 LRC |
Old High German | flōz | raft, stream | n | W7 LRC |
Old High German | flucki | able to fly | adj | W7 LRC |
Old High German | fluht | flight | n.fem | W7 ASD LRC |
Old High German | fluot, flōt | flood, stream | n.fem | W7 ASD LRC |
Old High German | fluz | river | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old High German | fogal, fugal | fowl | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | vlæ(j)en | to flow, flood | vb | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | vliege | fly | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | vliegen | to flee, fly | vb | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | vliehen | to flee, put to flight | vb | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | vliez | rivulet | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | vliuzen | to float, swim | vb | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | vluht | flight | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | vluot | flood | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | vogel | fowl | n.masc | ASD LRC |
German | Fliege | fly | n.fem | ASD LRC |
German | fliegen | to flee, fly | vb | ASD LRC |
German | fliehen | to flee, put to flight | vb | ASD LRC |
German | fliessen | to float, swim | vb.str | ASD LRC |
German | Flosse | fin | n.fem | TLL LRC |
German | Flotte | fleet | n.fem | ASD LRC |
German | Flucht | flight | n.fem | ASD LRC |
German | Flügel | wing | n.masc | TLL LRC |
German | Fluß | stream, river, running water | n.masc | ASD LRC |
German | Fluth | flood | n.fem | ASD LRC |
German | Vogel | fowl | n.masc | LRC |
Old Frisian | flecht | flight | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Old Frisian | flet | river | n.neut | ASD LRC |
Old Frisian | flia | to flee, put to flight | vb | ASD LRC |
Old Frisian | fliaga | to flee, fly | vb | ASD LRC |
Old Frisian | fliata | to float, swim | vb | ASD LRC |
Old Frisian | flo(e)d | flood | n.neut | ASD LRC |
Old Frisian | fugel | fowl | n | ASD LRC |
Frisian | flan | to flee, put to flight | vb | ASD LRC |
Frisian | flechte | flight | n | ASD LRC |
Frisian | flega | to flee, fly | vb | ASD LRC |
Frisian | floede | flood | n | ASD LRC |
Frisian | fœggel, fugil | fowl | n | ASD LRC |
Middle Dutch | vluuwe | flue | n | AHD LRC |
Dutch | fleugel | wing | n | TLL LRC |
Dutch | paraplu | umbrella | n | TLL LRC |
Dutch | vlieden | to flee, put to flight | vb | ASD LRC |
Dutch | vlieg | fly | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Dutch | vliegen | to flee, fly | vb | ASD LRC |
Dutch | vliet | rivulet, brook | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Dutch | vlieten | to float, swim | vb | ASD LRC |
Dutch | vloed | flood | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Dutch | vlœien | to flow, flood | vb | ASD LRC |
Dutch | vloot | fleet | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Dutch | vlugt | flight | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Dutch | vogel | fowl | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | fliohan | to flee, put to flight | vb | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | fliotan | to float, swim | vb | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | fliuga | fly | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | flōd, fluod | flood | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | fluht | flight | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | fluot | flood | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | fugal | fowl | n | ASD LRC |
Low German | fleet | small river | n | ASD LRC |
Low German | flege | fly | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Low German | flegen | to flee, fly | vb | ASD LRC |
Low German | fleten | to float, swim | vb | ASD LRC |
Low German | floien, flojen | to flow, flood | vb | ASD LRC |
Low German | flood | flood | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Low German | flugt | flight | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Low German | flugten | to flee, put to flight | vb | ASD LRC |
Low German | vagel | fowl | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Hellenic | ||||
Greek | planktos | drifting | adj | W7 LRC |
Homeric Greek | πλέω | to sail | vb | LRC |
Homeric Greek | πλώω | to swim, float | vb | LRC |
Greek | πλοῖον | ship, vessel | n.neut | LRC |
Greek | πλουτο-κρᾶτία | plutocracy, power of wealth | n.fem | LRC |
Greek | πλοῦτος | wealth, riches | n.masc | LRC |
Greek | Πλούτων | Pluto: god of the underworld | prop.n.masc | LRC |
North Germanic | ||||
Old Norse | floti | fleet, ship | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old Norse | flóð | flood | n.neut | LRC |
Old Norse | flytjask | to move | vb | W7 LRC |
Old Norse | fugl | fowl | n.masc | LRC |
Old Icelandic | flói | fen, moor, marsh; firth, bay | n.masc | IEW ICE LRC |
Icelandic | flaustur | to hurry | vb | W7 LRC |
Icelandic | fljōt | river | n.neut | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | fljōta | to float, swim | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | fljūga | to flee, fly | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | flōa | to flow, flood | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | flōð | inundation, deluge | n.neut | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | fluga | fly | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | flýja | to flee, put to flight | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | fogl, fugl | fowl | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Danish | flaade | fleet | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Danish | flod | flood | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Danish | flue | fly | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Danish | flugt | flight | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Danish | flyde | to float, swim | vb | ASD LRC |
Danish | flye | to flee, put to flight | vb | ASD LRC |
Danish | flyve | to flee, fly | vb | ASD LRC |
Danish | fugl | fowl | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Danish | paraply | umbrella | n | TLL LRC |
Swedish | flod | flood, river | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Swedish | flotta | fleet | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Swedish | fluga | fly | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Swedish | fly | to flee, put to flight | vb | ASD LRC |
Swedish | flyga | to flee, fly | vb | ASD LRC |
Swedish | flykt | flight | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Swedish | flyta | to float, swim | vb | ASD LRC |
Swedish | fågel | fowl | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Swedish | paraply | umbrella | n | TLL LRC |
East Germanic | ||||
Gothic | fláutjan | to be pretentious | vb.wk.I | LRC |
Gothic | flōdus | flood, stream, river | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Gothic | fugls | fowl | n.str.masc | LRC |
Gothic | þliuhan | to flee, put to flight | vb | ASD LRC |
Italic | ||||
Latin | fluvius, fluviī | rain, stream, river | n.masc | LRC |
Latin | pluo, pluere | to rain | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | Pluto, Plutonis | Pluto: god of the underworld | prop.n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | pluvia | rain | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | pluvialis | re: rain | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | pluvi(os)us | rainy | adj | W7 LRC |
Vulgar Latin | pluviarius | re: rain | adj | W7 LRC |
Portuguese | chover | to rain | vb | TLL LRC |
Spanish | flota | fleet | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Spanish | flotilla | small fleet | n.fem.dim | W7 LRC |
Spanish | llover | to rain | vb | TLL LRC |
Old French | flote | fleet | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Anglo-French | floteson | flotsam | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | plover | plover | n.masc | W7 LRC |
French | parapluie | umbrella | n.masc | LRC |
French | pleuvoir | to rain | vb | TLL LRC |
French | pluie | rain, shower | n.fem | LRC |
Italian | piovere | to rain | vb | TLL LRC |
Balto-Slavic | ||||
Lithuanian | pláju | to wash | vb | LRC |
Old Church Slavonic | pluti | to flow | vb | LRC |
Armenian | ||||
Armenian | luanam | to wash | vb | LRC |
Indo-Iranian | ||||
Avestan | frāvayōit | to swim | vb | LRC |
Sanskrit | plávate | to float, swim, fly | vb | LRC |