1. pel-, pelə-, plē-

to pour, fill; full, plenary; town?

Reflexes - Liv

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
NYI
NYIgr. πλῆτο ‘wurde voll, füllte sich’{4}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[gr. πίμπλημι ‘fülle’{7}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgr. πλήθω ‘fülle mich, werde voll’{15}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgr. ἔπλησα ‘füllte’NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[lat. -plēuī ‘füllte’{5}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI?[lat. polleō, -ēre ‘stark sein, vermögen’{11}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI?## lat. -pleō, -plēre ‘füllen’{20}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[ved. Ipf. ápiprata ‘hat sich (den Bauch) gefüllt’{6}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIved. pr̥ṇā́ti ‘füllt’{8}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIved. paprā́ RV 1,69,1, papráu ‘hat gefüllt’{16}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIved. aprās ‘hat gefüllt’{18}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIved. pū́ryate, pūryáte ‘füllt sich, wird voll’{21}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIaav. pərənā ‘fülle!’{9}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIaav. frādat̰ ‘fördert’, frādəṇtē ‘gedeihen’{14}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIaav. pafrē ‘hat sich gefüllt’{17}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIkhot. pir-: 3s piḍe ‘wird voll, wird gefüllt’{22}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[arm. lnowm ‘fülle’{10}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI?arm. elicʽ ‘füllte’{19}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI?[air. do:lin ‘fließt (über)’{12}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[alb. m-blon ‘füllt’{13}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIlit. pilù, (pìlti) ‘gießen, schütten’NYI..LIV TOL

Cross References - Pokorny

pl(e)u-mon-, pleu-ti̯o-pleu-

Reflexes - Pokorny

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
English
Englishacropolisupper fortified part of ancient Greek citynAHD W7 LRC
EnglishFolcredRohan prince in Tolkien: The Lord of the Ringsprop.nLRC
EnglishWinterfilthShire calendar's October in Tolkien: The Lord of the Ringsprop.nLRC
Englishplethysmographinstrument measuring variation in body part size based on blood volumenAHD LRC
EnglishHerrenvolkmaster raceprop.nAHD W7 LRC
Englishfolkmootgeneral assembly of shire residentsnAHD W7 LRC
Englishnonplusstate of confusion/perplexity/bewildermentnAHD LRC
Englishnonplusto bewilder, be/put at lossvbAHD LRC
Englishpolypodhaving many feetadjAHD LRC
Englishaccomplishto perform, execute fullyvb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishcomplementsomething that completes/fills up/makes perfectnAHD W7 LRC
Englishcompleteentire, possessing all necessary partsadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishcomplimentexpression of respect/esteem/affection/admirationnAHD W7 LRC
Englishcomplyto be ceremoniously courteousvb.intransAHD W7 LRC
Englishcosmopoliscosmopolitan citynAHD W7 LRC
Englishcosmopolitecosmopolitan person/organismnAHD W7 LRC
Englishdepleteto empty of principal substancevb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishexpletiveserving to fill upadjAHD W7 LRC
EnglishFelarófEorl's horse in Tolkien: The Lord of the Ringsprop.nLRC
Englishfellcruel, fierce, savage, deadlyadjW7 LRC
Englishfelonvillain, criminal, evildoernW7 LRC
Englishfillto add/insert as much/many as is normal/possiblevbAHD W7 LRC
EnglishFolca13th Rohan king in Tolkien: The Lord of the Ringsprop.nLRC
EnglishFolcwine14th Rohan king in Tolkien: The Lord of the Ringsprop.nLRC
Englishfolkpeople, kindred tribes forming nationnAHD W7 LRC
Englishfullcontaining as much/many as is normal/possibleadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishimplementarticle serving to equipnAHD W7 LRC
Englishmetropolismother city/state of colonynAHD W7 LRC
EnglishnecropoliscemeterynAHD W7 LRC
Englishpalppalpus: arthropod mouthpartnAHD W7 LRC
Englishpalpabletangible, able to be felt/touchedadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishpalpateto examine by touchvb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishpalpationexamination by touchnAHD W7 LRC
EnglishpalpebraeyelidnAHD LRC
Englishpalpitateto throb, beat rapidly/stronglyvb.intransAHD W7 LRC
Englishpaludalmarshy, re: fens/marshesadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishpapilionaceousresembling butterfly (esp. in shape)adjAHD W7 LRC
Englishpapillonslender toy spaniel (dog) resembling chihuahuanAHD W7 LRC
EnglishpapillotecurlpapernAHD W7 LRC
Englishpavilionlarge sumptuous tentnAHD W7 LRC
EnglishpiumoreadvAHD W7 LRC
Englishplebecommon person; military academy freshmannAHD W7 LRC
EnglishplebeianRoman commonernAHD W7 LRC
Englishplebiscitedirect vote where electorate may accept/refuse proposalnAHD LRC
Englishplebspopulace, common peoplenAHD LRC
Englishpleiotaxyincrease of number of whorls in inflorescencenAHD LRC
Englishpleiotropismcontrol (by single gene) of multiple phenotypic effectsnAHD LRC
EnglishPleistocenere: geologic epoch early in QuaternaryadjLRC
Englishplenaryfull, completeadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishplenipotentiaryperson invested with power to transact businessnAHD W7 LRC
Englishplenitudefullness, completenessnAHD W7 LRC
Englishplentyabundance, full supplynAHD W7 LRC
Englishplenumspace full of matternAHD W7 LRC
Englishpleonasmusing more words than necessarynAHD W7 LRC
Englishplerocercoidsolid elongate infective tapeworm larvanAHD W7 LRC
Englishplethorabodily condition re: excess bloodnAHD W7 LRC
Englishplural[grammatical form denoting] more than one/twoadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishplusincreased by, with addition ofprepAHD W7 LRC
Englishpolicegovernment unit exercising power re: community morals/safety/prosperitynAHD W7 LRC
Englishpolicepolicyn.obsAHD W7 LRC
Englishpoliclinicdispensary/department of hospital treating outpatientsnAHD W7 LRC
Englishpolicysagacity, wisdom/prudence in managing affairsnAHD W7 LRC
Englishpolicydocument wherein insurance contract is madenAHD W7 LRC
Englishpoliscity-state in ancient GreecenAHD LRC
EnglishpoliticpoliticaladjAHD W7 LRC
Englishpoliticalre: governmentadjW7 LRC
Englishpolitypolitical organizationnAHD W7 LRC
Englishpoly-multi-, much/many, severalpfxAHD W7 LRC
Englishpolydactylhaving abnormally many digitsadjW9 LRC
Englishpolymerchemical compound of repeating structural unitsnW7 LRC
Englishpolypneapanting, rapid breathingnAHD LRC
Englishpolytenere: large multistranded chromosomes with chromomeres in contactadjAHD LRC
Englishpoorilight unleavened bread of India/PakistannAHD LRC
Englishpropolisbrownish resinous material from tree budsnAHD W7 LRC
Englishpsalmsacred song/poem used in praise/worship of deitynAHD W7 LRC
Englishpsalteryancient stringed instrument resembling zithernAHD W7 LRC
Englishreplenishto stock, fill with persons/animalsvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishrepletefully/abundantly providedadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishsupplementto complete, add tovbW7 LRC
Englishsuppletivesupplying, suppletory, supplementaladjAHD CDC LRC
Englishsupplyto add as supplementvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishsurplusamount remaining when use/need is satisfiednAHD W7 LRC
Englishterrepleinlevel space behind parapet (to mount weapons)nAHD W7 LRC
Scots Englishfellkeen, hot, acuteadjASD LRC
Old EnglishWinter-fylleþOctober, lit. winter-fills (month)prop.nASD LRC
Old Englishæl-fæle, eal-felodire, baleful, lit. all-felladjASD RPN LRC
Old Englisheal-felavery much, lit. all-muchadjLRC
Old Englishfæle, fel(o)fell, baleful, perniciousadjASD LRC
Old Englishfe(a)la, fæla, feolavery; much, manyadvASD LRC
Old EnglishfīfealdebutterflynLRC
Old Englishfolcfolkn.neutLRC
Old Englishful(l)full, filledadjRPN ASD LRC
Old EnglishfullafullnessnRPN LRC
Old Englishfyllanto fill (up)vb.wkRPN ASD LRC
Old Englishpsealmpsalmn.mascW7 ASD LRC
Middle Englishaccomplisshento accomplishvbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishcomplementcomplementnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishcompletcompleteadjW7 LRC
Middle EnglishfelfelladjW7 LRC
Middle Englishfillento fillvbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishfolkfolknW7 LRC
Middle EnglishfullfulladjW7 LRC
Middle EnglishimplementimplementnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishpalpablepalpableadjW7 LRC
Middle EnglishpavilonpavilionnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishplenitudeplenitudenW7 LRC
Middle EnglishplenteplentynW7 LRC
Middle EnglishpluralpluralnW7 LRC
Middle Englishpoliciegovernment, policy: sagacitynW7 LRC
Middle EnglishpolitikpoliticadjW7 LRC
Middle Englishpoly-poly-pfxW7 LRC
Middle EnglishpsalmpsalmnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishpsalteriepsalterynW7 LRC
Middle Englishreplenisshento replenishvbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishrepleterepleteadjW7 LRC
Middle Englishsuppliento supplyvbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishsurplussurplusnW7 LRC
Italic
Frenchcliniquemedical officen.femW7 LRC
PortuguesecheiofulladjTLL LRC
Spanishcumplimientocomplimentn.mascW7 LRC
Spanishcumplirto complete, perform what is duevbW7 LRC
SpanishllenoplenaryadjTLL LRC
Old Frenchacomplirto complete, accomplishvbAHD LRC
Old Frenchfelfell, wickedadjASD LRC
Old Frenchpaveillonpavilionn.mascW7 LRC
Old FrenchpleinfulladjW7 LRC
Old Frenchplentéplenty, fullnessn.femW7 LRC
Old Frenchreplenirto replenishvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchacomplirto accomplishvbW7 LRC
Middle FrenchcompletcompleteadjW7 LRC
Middle Frenchplénitudeplenituden.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchplurelplural, re: manyadjW7 LRC
Middle Frenchpolicepolicy: document, certificaten.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchpoliciegovernment, regulation, policy: sagacityn.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchpolitiquepoliticn.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchpsalteriepsalteryn.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchreplenirto refill, replenishvbW7 LRC
Middle FrenchrepletrepleteadjW7 LRC
Middle Frenchsoupleierto supplement, fill upvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchsurplussurplus, overflown.mascW7 LRC
Middle Frenchterrepleinmedian, terrepleinn.mascW7 LRC
Frenchaccomplirto complete, accomplishvbAHD LRC
Frenchcomplimentcomplimentn.mascW7 LRC
Frenchpapillonbutterflyn.mascW7 LRC
Frenchpapillotepapillote, candy in colorful twisted papern.femW7 LRC
Frenchplèbepleben.femW7 LRC
FrenchpleinplenaryadjTLL LRC
Old Italianpolizzapolicy: document, certificaten.femW7 LRC
Old Italianterrapienoterrepleinn.mascW7 LRC
Italiancomplimentocomplimentn.mascW7 LRC
Italiancomplireto complyvbW7 LRC
Italianfellofell, wickedadjASD LRC
ItalianpienoplenaryadjTLL LRC
ItalianpiùpiuadvW7 LRC
Latincomplementumcomplementn.neutW7 LRC
Latincompleo, complēreto complete, fill upvbW7 LRC
Latincompletuscompleted, filled upvb.ptcW7 LRC
Latindepleo, deplēreto fillvbW7 LRC
Latindepletusfilledvb.ptcW7 LRC
Latinexpleo, explēreto fill outvbW7 LRC
Latinexpletusfilled outvb.ptcW7 LRC
Latinimpleo, implēreto fill upvbW7 LRC
Latinpalpatuspalpated, caressedvb.ptcW7 LRC
Latinpalpitatusstrikenvb.ptcW7 LRC
Latinpalpito, palpitāreto be agitatedvbW7 LRC
Latinpalpo, palpāreto stroke, caressvbW7 LRC
Latinpalus, palūdisswamp, marshn.femW7 LRC
Latinpāpilio, pāpiliōnisbutterflyn.mascW7 LRC
Latinplebeiusre: plebe(s)adjW7 LRC
Latinplebs, plebisplebe, masses, common peoplen.femLRC
Latinplenitudoplenituden.femW7 LRC
Latinplēnus, plēna, plēnumplenaryadjRPN LRC
Latinpleō, plēreto fill, fulfillvbRPN LRC
Latinplerusque, pleraeque, pleraquemost, re: majorityadjLRC
Latinpluralisplural, diverseadjW7 LRC
Latinplurimumespecially, very muchadvLRC
Latinplūs, plurismoreadj.compLRC
LatinpoliticuspoliticaladjW7 LRC
Latinpoly-manypfxW7 LRC
Latinpsalteriumpsalteryn.neutW7 LRC
Latinrepleo, replēreto fill upvbW7 LRC
Latinrepletusfilled upvb.ptcW7 LRC
Latinsuppleo, supplēreto supplement, fill upvbW7 LRC
Vulgar Latinaccompleo, accomplēreto accomplishvbW7 LRC
Late Latinexpletivusfilling outadjW7 LRC
Late Latinimplementumaction of filling upn.neutW7 LRC
Late Latinmetropolismetropolis, mother-cityn.femW7 LRC
Late Latinnecropolisnecropolis, dead-cityn.femW7 LRC
Late LatinpalpabilispalpableadjW7 LRC
Late Latinplēnāriusentire, plenaryadjW7 LRC
Late Latinplenipotens, plenipotentisplenipotentiaryadjW7 LRC
Late Latinplenitas, plenitatisfullnessn.femW7 LRC
Late Latinpleonasmuspleonasmn.mascW7 LRC
Late Latinpolitiagovernment, political organizationn.femW7 LRC
Late Latinpsalmuspsalmn.mascW7 LRC
Medieval Latinplenipotentiainvestment with full powern.femW7 LRC
Medieval Latinplenipotentiariusplenipotentiaryadj.n.mascW7 LRC
Medieval Latinplethoraplethora, multituden.femW7 LRC
Medieval Latinsuperplussurplusn.mascW7 LRC
Medieval Latinterraplenummedian, terrepleinn.neutW7 LRC
New Latincosmopoliscosmopolitan cityn.femW7 LRC
New Latinpalpusflatteryn.mascW7 LRC
New Latinplenumspace full of mattern.neutW7 LRC
West Germanic
DutchvleermuisbatnTLL LRC
Old SaxonfletharmūsbatnKSW LRC
Dutchfelfell, violentadjASD LRC
DutchpolitiepolicenTLL LRC
Dutchveelmuch, many; veryadj.indecASD LRC
DutchvolfulladjASD LRC
Dutchvolkfolkn.neutASD LRC
Dutchvullento fillvbASD LRC
Old Saxonfilo, filumuch, many; veryadj.indecASD LRC
Old Saxonfol, fulfulladjASD LRC
Old Saxonfolc, folkfolk, groupn.neutASD LRC
Old Saxonfullianto fillvbASD LRC
Low Germanfull, vullfulladjASD LRC
Low Germanvullento fillvbASD LRC
Old High Germanfledarmūsbat, mothnKNW LRC
GermanFledermausbatnTLL LRC
Old High GermanfīfaltrabutterflynW7 LRC
Old High Germanfilo, filumuch, many; veryadj.indecASD LRC
Old High Germanfolc(h), folkfolkn.neutW7 ASD LRC
Old High Germanfol(l), fullfulladjW7 ASD LRC
Old High Germanfulljanto fillvbASD LRC
Middle High GermanvālantdevilnRPN LRC
Middle High Germanvilmuch, many; veryadj.indecASD LRC
Middle High GermanvolfulladjASD LRC
Middle High Germanvolcfolkn.mascASD LRC
Middle High Germanvüllento fillvbASD LRC
GermanFaltermoth, butterflynLRC
Germanfüllento fillvbASD LRC
GermanHerrenvolkHerrenvolk, lit. lord folknAHD W7 LRC
GermanPoliklinikpoliclinicn.femW7 LRC
GermanPolizeipolicenTLL LRC
Germanvielmuch, many; veryadj.indecASD LRC
GermanVolkfolkn.neutASD LRC
GermanvollfulladjASD LRC
Old Frisianfalfell, violentadjASD LRC
Old Frisianfel, fulmuch, many; veryadj.indecASD LRC
Old Frisianfella, folla, fulliato fillvbASD LRC
Old Frisianfolkfolkn.neutASD LRC
Old Frisianful, folfulladjASD LRC
FrisianfolfulladjASD LRC
FrisianfolckfolknASD LRC
Frisianfoll, fullmuch, many; veryadj.indecASD LRC
Frisianfolljento fillvbASD LRC
North Germanic
SwedishflädermusbatnTLL LRC
Danishfolkfolkn.neutASD LRC
DanishfuldfulladjASD LRC
Danishfyldeto fillvbASD LRC
DanishpolitipolicenTLL LRC
SwedishfjärilbutterflynSAO LRC
Swedishfolkfolkn.neutASD LRC
SwedishfullfulladjASD LRC
Swedishfyllato fillvbASD LRC
SwedishpolispolicenTLL LRC
Old Norsefleirimore, further; otheradj.compLRC
Old Norsefólkfolk, men, troop, host of warriorsn.neutLRC
Old Norsefullrfull, in full swingadjLRC
Old Icelandicfelms-fullralarmed, frightenedadjRPN LRC
Old Icelandicfelmtrsudden fear, frightnRPN LRC
Old IcelandicfīfrildibutterflynLRC
Old Icelandicfælato scare, frightenvbRPN LRC
Old IcelandicfælingfrighteningadjRPN LRC
Icelandicfjöl-muchpfxASD LRC
Icelandicfōlkfolkn.neutASD LRC
IcelandicfullrfulladjASD LRC
Icelandicfyllato fillvbASD LRC
Celtic
Old Irish(h)ilmanyadjRPN LRC
Old IrishlánfulladjRPN LRC
Old Irishlín(a)idto fillvbRPN LRC
Irishfealfell, bad, evil, naughtyadjASD LRC
BretonleunfulladjRPN LRC
Cornishle(u)n, luenfulladjRPN LRC
WelshllawnfulladjRPN LRC
East Germanic
Gothicfilugreat, very muchadjRPN LRC
Gothicfilumuch, manyn.str.neutLRC
Gothicfulljanto fill, fulfillvbRPN LRC
GothicfullōfullnessnRPN LRC
GothicfullsfulladjLRC
Gothicus-filmafrightened, astonishedadjRPN LRC
Gothicus-filmeiastonishmentnRPN LRC
Balto-Slavic
Lithuanianpeteliškebutterflyn.femW7 LRC
Lithuanianpilìscastlen.femLRC
Lithuanianpìlnas, pilnàplenaryadjRPN LRC
LatvianpilscastlenRPN LRC
Old Church Slavonicplaxъdread, fear, frightnRPN LRC
Old Church Slavonicplašitito scare, frightenvbRPN LRC
Old Church SlavonicplъnъplenaryadjRPN LRC
Paleo-Balkan
Albanianplotquite, fully, completelyadvIEW LRC
AlbanianpolitikpoliticaladjLRC
Hellenic
Homeric Greekπλέωνmoreadj.compLRC
Homeric Greekπλῆθοςmass, multitude, quantityn.neutLRC
Homeric Greekπλήθωto be/become fullvbRPN LRC
Homeric Greekπτόλιςcity, citadelnRPN LRC
Greekἀκρόπολιςacropolis, citadel on a hilln.femLRC
Greekἐμπίπλημιto fillvbLRC
GreekkosmopolitēscosmopolitanadjW7 LRC
Greekmētropolismetropolis, lit. mother-cityn.femW7 LRC
Greeknekropolisnecropolis, lit. city of the deadn.femW7 LRC
Greekπάλλωto sway, to shake, to swingvbRPN LRC
Greekπελεμίζωto shake, make tremblevbRPN LRC
Greekπίμπλημιto fillvbLRC
Greekπλεῖστοςmostadj.supLRC
Greekpleiōnmoreadj.compW7 LRC
Greekpleonazeinto be excessivevbW7 LRC
Greekpleonasmospleonasmn.mascW7 LRC
GreekπλέοςfulladjRPN LRC
Greekplēthōrafullnessn.femW7 LRC
Greekπλήρηςfull (of)adjLRC
Greekπληρόωto fillvbLRC
Greekπολεμέωto fight, be at warvbLRC
Greekπολέμιοςhostile, inimical; enemyadjLRC
Greekπο̑λεμοςwarn.mascLRC
Greekπόλιςpolis, city, citadeln.femLRC
Greekpoliteiapolity, government, constitutionn.femW7 LRC
Greekpoliteueinto be a citizen, engage in political activityvbW7 LRC
Greekpolitēscitizenn.mascW7 LRC
Greekπολιτικήpoliticsn.femLRC
Greekπολιτικῶςpolitical; like statesmenadjLRC
GreekπολύςmanyadjLRC
Greekσυμπληρόωto fill upvbLRC
Greekpsalleinto pluck, play stringed instrumentvbW7 LRC
Greekpsalmoshymn, twanging of a harpn.mascW7 LRC
Greekpsaltērionpsalteryn.neutW7 LRC
Armenian
ArmenianlifulladjRPN LRC
Indo-Iranian
SanskritpalvalapondnW7 LRC
Sanskritpí-partito fill, sate, nourishvbRPN LRC
Sanskritpurú-ḥmuch, many, abundantadjRPN LRC
Sanskritpū́rcity; wall, fortressnRPN LRC
Sanskritpūrṇá-ḥfull, filledadjRPN LRC
Sanskritpṛṇā́tito fillvbRPN LRC
Sanskritprāṇa-ḥfull, filledadjRPN LRC