2. pen-, pen-ko-
mud, fen, swamp, water; wet
Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | ||||
| English | Fenmarch | east Rohan border in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| English | fen | lowland covered wholly/partly by water | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| Scots English | fen | fen | n | ASD LRC |
| Old English | fen(n), fæn(n) | fen, marsh; mud, dirt | n.masc | ASD LRC |
| Middle English | fen | fen | n | W7 LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Old Frisian | fen(n)e | fen | n | ASD LRC |
| Frisian | finne | fen | n | ASD LRC |
| Dutch | veen | fen | n.neut | ASD LRC |
| Low German | fenne | fen | n | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | fenna, fenne | fen, marsh | n.str.neut | W7 LRC |
| German | Fenn | fen | n.neut | ASD LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Old Norse | fen | fen, bog, quagmire | n.neut | LRC |
| Icelandic | fen | fen, quagmire | n.neut | ASD LRC |
| East Germanic | ||||
| Gothic | fani | fen, mud, dirt | n.neut | ASD LRC |
| Indo-Iranian | ||||
| Sanskrit | paṅka | mud | n | W7 LRC |