ost(ʰ)-, ost(ʰ)i, ost(ʰ)r̥(g), oblique ost(ʰ)-(e)n-
os, bone
Cross References - Pokorny
ast(ʰ)-Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | ||||
| English | osteomalacia | deficiency disease, lit. bone-softness | n | AHD LRC |
| English | astragal | narrow half-round molding | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | astragalus | proximal bone of higher vertebrate tarsus | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | endosteum | vascular connective tissue layer | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | exostosis | spur/bony outgrowth from bone/root of tooth | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | os | bone | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | osseous | bony | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | ossicle | small bone/calcareous body part | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | ossuary | depository for bones of dead | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | oste(o)- | bone | pfx | AHD LRC |
| English | osteoma | benign tumor of bony tissue | n | AHD LRC |
| English | ostracize | to exile by popular vote | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | ostracod | (mostly freshwater) small active crustacean | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | ostracoderm | extinct primitive armored jawless fish-like vertebrate | n.arch | AHD LRC |
| English | ostracon | potsherd (used for writing/drawing) | n | AHD LRC |
| English | oyster | marine bivalve mollusk with rough irregular shell | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | periosteum | connective tissue membrane investing bones | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | periostracum | hard protective covering of mollusk shell | n | AHD LRC |
| English | synost(e)osis | union via bone, fusion of normally separate bones | n | CDC AHD LRC |
| English | teleost | fish with bony rather than cartilaginous skeleton | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| British English | ostracise | to ostracize | vb.trans | LRC |
| Middle English | oistre | oyster | n | W7 LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Dutch | oester | oyster | n | TLL LRC |
| German | Auster | oyster | n | TLL LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Danish | østers | oyster | n | TLL LRC |
| Swedish | ostron | oyster | n | TLL LRC |
| Italic | ||||
| Old Latin | os, ossua | bone(s) | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Latin | os, ossis | bone | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Latin | osseus | osseous, re: bone | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | ossiculum | small bone | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Latin | ossuarium | urn containing bones | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Latin | ossuarius | of bones | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | ostrea | oyster | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Late Latin | periosteon | periosteum | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| New Latin | astragalus | astragalus | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| New Latin | endosteum | bone in the inside | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| New Latin | exostosis | bony growth | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| New Latin | periosteum | tissue membrane investing bones | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Portuguese | ostra | oyster | n | TLL LRC |
| Spanish | ostra | oyster | n | TLL LRC |
| Middle French | oistre | oyster | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| French | huître | oyster | n | TLL LRC |
| Italian | ostrica | oyster | n | TLL LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Greek | astragalos | ankle-bone; molding | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Greek | exostōsis | dedication | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Greek | osteon | bone | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Greek | ostrakizw | to banish by voting (with ostracons) | vb | W7 LRC |
| Greek | ostrakon | shell, ostracon | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Greek | ostreon | oyster | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Greek | periosteos | around the bone | adj | W7 LRC |