Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|
English |
Old English | prēon | preen | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Middle English | anointen | to anoint | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | inunction | inunction | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | oignement, ointment | ointment | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | preinen | to preen | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | prene | preen | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | unctioun | unction | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | unctuous | unctuous | adj | W7 LRC |
English | anoint | to apply oil/oily substance | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | inunction | anointing, act of applying oil/ointment | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ointment | salve/unguent for skin application | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | preen | pin, brooch | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | preen | to trim/dress with bill (re: bird) | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | unction | act of anointing (as rite of healing/consecration) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | unctuous | oily, fatty | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | unguent | ointment, healing/soothing salve | n | AHD W7 LRC |
Scots English | pre(y)ne | preen, pin made of wire | n | ASD LRC |
West Germanic |
Dutch | priem | preen | n | ASD LRC |
Old High German | ancho | butter | n | W7 LRC |
Middle High German | pfrieme | awl | n | W7 LRC |
German | Pfriem | preen | n | ASD LRC |
North Germanic |
Icelandic | prjónn | preen, knitting pin | n | ASD LRC |
Italic |
Latin | inunctio, inunctionis | unction | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | inunguo, inunguere, inunxi, inunctus | to anoint | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | unctio, unctionis | unction | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | unctum | ointment | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Latin | unguentum | balm, unguent | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Latin | unguo, unguere, unxi, unctus | to smear, anoint | vb | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | unctuosus | creamy, unctuous | adj | W7 LRC |
Old French | enoindre | to anoint | vb | AHD LRC |
Old French | enoint | anointed | vb.ptc | AHD LRC |
Old French | oignement | balm, unguent | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | enoindre | to anoint | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | enoint | anointed | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | unctueux | creamy, unctuous | adj | W7 LRC |
Indo-Iranian |
Sanskrit | añjati | to salve | vb | W7 LRC |