Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
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English |
Old English | ān-boren | only-born, only-begotten | adj | ASD LRC |
Old English | nān | no, none, lit. not one | adj | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | ǣnlic, ānlic | only, singular, elegant | adj | ASD LRC |
Old English | ǣnlice | only, singularly, elegantly | adv | ASD LRC |
Old English | ān | alone, single; only | adj | LRC |
Old English | ān | one (1) | nbr.card | W7 LRC |
Old English | āni, ǣneg, ǣnig | any (single) | adj | ASD LRC |
Old English | endleofan | eleven, lit. one-left | nbr.card | W7 LRC |
Old English | ynce | inch | n.masc | W7 LRC |
English | Anborn | Ithilien ranger in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | einkorn | early cultivated single-grain wheat | n | AHD LRC |
English | none | not any, lit. not one | pron | AHD W7 LRC |
English | a | an, one | art.indef | AHD W7 LRC |
English | alone | lone, unique, isolated | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | an | a, one | art.indef | AHD W7 LRC |
English | anon | soon, presently | adv | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Anson | hobbit in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | any | one indiscriminately (of whatever kind) | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | atone | to reconcile | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | coadunate | united | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | eleven | 11, lit. one-left | nbr.card | AHD W7 LRC |
English | inch | unit of length: 1/12 foot | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | lone | solitary, having no company | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | lonely | lone, alone, desolate, solitary | adj | AHD LRC |
English | nonce | one/present/particular use/purpose/occasion | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | once | one time (but no more) | adv | AHD W7 LRC |
English | one | 1, re: single unit/thing | nbr.card | AHD W7 LRC |
English | onion | Asiatic herb (lily) with pungent edible bulb | n | W7 LRC |
English | only | sole, peerless; solely, merely | adj | W7 LRC |
English | ounce | unit of weight: 1/16 pound | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | quincunx | five twelfths (of a unit) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | triune | trinity, lit. three in one | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | uncial | re: European book style of writing (4th-8th centuries AD) | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | uni- | one, single | pfx | AHD W7 LRC |
English | union | joining/uniting multiple parts into one | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | unique | sole, single | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | unite | old British 20-shilling gold piece | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | unite | to assemble into single unit | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | unity | oneness, state/quality of being united | n | AHD W7 LRC |
Middle English | enleven | eleven (11) | nbr.card | W7 LRC |
Middle English | none | none | pron | W7 LRC |
Middle English | alone | alone | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | a(n) | a, an | art.indef | W7 LRC |
Middle English | anely | only | adj | MEV LRC |
Middle English | anon(e) | anon, at once, immediately | adv | W7 MEV LRC |
Middle English | any, ani | any | adj | W7 MEV LRC |
Middle English | atonen | to atone, become reconciled | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | inch | inch | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | lone | lone | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | (n)anes | nonce | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | on(e) | one | nbr.card | W7 LRC |
Middle English | ones | once | adv | W7 LRC |
Middle English | ounce | ounce | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | uni- | uni- | pfx | W7 LRC |
Middle English | union | union | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | unite | unity | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | uniten | to unite | vb | W7 LRC |
West Germanic |
German | Einkorn | einkorn, lit. single-grain | n.neut | LRC |
Middle High German | einlef, einlif | eleven (11) | nbr.card | ASD LRC |
German | e(i)lf | eleven (11) | nbr.card | ASD LRC |
Old High German | nein | not one | adj | ASD LRC |
Old High German | ein | a, an; one (1) | art.indef | EIE LRC |
Old High German | einag | any | adj | W7 LRC |
Old High German | einlif | eleven, lit. one-left | nbr.card | W7 LRC |
German | ein | a, an; one (1) | art.indef | LRC |
Old Frisian | andlova, elleva | eleven (11) | nbr.card | ASD LRC |
Frisian | alue, alve | eleven (11) | nbr.card | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | ellevan | eleven (11) | nbr.card | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | nēn | no, none | adj | ASD LRC |
Dutch | ui | onion | n | TLL LRC |
North Germanic |
Icelandic | ellifu | eleven (11) | nbr.card | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | neinn | no, none, lit. not one | adj | ASD LRC |
Danish | elleve | eleven (11) | nbr.card | ASD LRC |
Swedish | elfva | eleven (11) | nbr.card | ASD LRC |
Old Norse | einga | sole, only | adj | LRC |
Old Norse | einka | specially, particularly | adv | IEW LRC |
Old Norse | einn | one (1) | nbr.card | EIE LRC |
East Germanic |
Gothic | ainlif | eleven (11) | nbr.card | ASD LRC |
Gothic | ains | alone, single; one (1) | adj | EIE LRC |
Celtic |
Old Irish | oīn, oen | single, one (1) | adj | EIE AHD LRC |
Irish | aon | one (1) | nbr.card | LRC |
Scots Gaelic | aon | one (1) | nbr.card | LRC |
Manx | un, nane | one (1) | nbr.card | LRC |
Welsh | un | a, an; one (1) | art.indef | EIE LRC |
Italic |
Old Latin | oinos, oenos | alone, single; one (1) | adj | W7 ELD LRC |
Latin | quincunx, quincuncis | five uncia's | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | ūnā | together, at/in same time/place | adv | LRC |
Latin | uncia | 1/12 of a unit: inch, ounce | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | uncialis | inch-high | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | uni- | uni- | pfx | W7 LRC |
Latin | unicus | unique | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | unitas, unitatis | unity | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | ūnus, ūna, ūnum | alone, single; one (1) | adj | W7 ELD LRC |
Late Latin | aduno, adunāre | to unite | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | coaduno, coadunare, coadunavi, coadunatus | to combine | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | ūniō, ūniōnis | union, oneness; large pearl | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | unio, unīre | to unite | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | unitus | united | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | unus | one (1) | nbr.card | W7 LRC |
Spanish | aunque | although | conj | TLL LRC |
Old French | unité | unity | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | unce | ounce, 1/12 part | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | uni- | uni- | pfx | W7 LRC |
Middle French | union | union | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | unique | unique, single | adj | W7 LRC |
Balto-Slavic |
Old Prussian | ains | one (1) | nbr.card | EIE LRC |
Lithuanian | víenas, vienà | each, alone; one (1) | adj | IEW LRC |
Latvian | viêns | each, alone; one (1) | adj | EIE LRC |
Latvian | viņš | he | pron | LRC |
Russian | odín- | uni- | pfx | EIE LRC |
Old Church Slavonic | ino-rogŭ | unicorn | n | EIE LRC |
Old Church Slavonic | inъ | (an)other; one (1) | adj | IEW LRC |
Hellenic |
Homeric Greek | εἷς, ἕν | alone, single; one (1) | adj | LRC |
Indo-Iranian |
Old Persian | aiva- | alone, one (1) | adj | EIE LRC |
Avestan | aēva- | one (1) | nbr.card | EIE LRC |
Sanskrit | éka- | one (1) | nbr.card | W7 LRC |