mē̆lǵ-, or meləǵ-?
to milk, pluck, wipe off
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | [gr. ἀμέλγω ‘melke’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [mir. bligim ‘melke’{5} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [ae. melcan, ahd. melchan ‘melken’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [lit. mélžu, (mìlžti) ‘melken’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?lit. málžau, málžyti ‘melken’{9} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [r.-ksl. (+) mъlzu, (mlěsti) ‘melken’{6} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [alb. mjel ‘melken’{7} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | lat. mulsī ‘molk’{8} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | lat. mulgeō, -ēre ‘melken’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Cross References - Pokorny
1. melk-Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Celtic | ||||
| Old Irish | bō-milge | cow's milk | n | GED LRC |
| Old Irish | mlicht | milk | n | GED LRC |
| Old Irish | mligim | to milk | vb | GED LRC |
| Middle Irish | blicht | milk | n | LRC |
| Middle Irish | bligim | to milk | vb | LRC |
| Welsh | blith | milk | n | LRC |
| English | ||||
| Old English | me(o)lcan | to milk | vb.str | W7 GED LRC |
| Old English | meol(u)c | milk | n.fem | W7 ASD LRC |
| Old English | milc, mioluc | milk | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Old English | -milce | milch | sfx | W7 LRC |
| Old English | þri-milce | May, lit. three-milkings (month) | n.masc | ASD LRC |
| Middle English | milche | milch | adj | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | milk | milk | n | W7 LRC |
| English | emulsion | liquid dispersed in immiscible liquid | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | milch | milk-giving | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | milchig | from milk/dairy products | adj | AHD LRC |
| English | milk | fluid secreted by mammary gland of female mammal | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | milk | to draw/yield milk from breast/udder | vb | W7 LRC |
| English | Thrimidge, Thrimi(l)ch | Shire calendar's May in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Old Frisian | melka | to milk | vb.str | GED LRC |
| Old Frisian | melok | milk | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Old Saxon | miluk | milk | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Old High German | melchan | to milk | vb.str | GED LRC |
| Old High German | miluh | milk | n.str.fem | GED LRC |
| Middle High German | milkh | milk | n | AHD LRC |
| German | melken | to milk | vb | LRC |
| German | Milch | milk | n.fem | LRC |
| Yiddish | milkh | milk | n | AHD LRC |
| Yiddish | milkhik | milchig | adj | AHD LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Old Icelandic | mjaltir | whey | n.fem.pl | GED LRC |
| Old Icelandic | mjaltr | milch | adj | LRC |
| Old Icelandic | mjǫlk | milk | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Old Icelandic | molka | to milk | vb.wk | GED LRC |
| Icelandic | mjólkr | milk | n | ASD LRC |
| East Germanic | ||||
| Gothic | *miluks | milk | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Italic | ||||
| Latin | ēmulgeō, ēmulgēre, ēmūlsī, ēmūlsus | to milk out | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | melca | milk | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Latin | mulgeo, mulgēre | to milk | vb | W7 LRC |
| New Latin | emulsio | a milking out | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Balto-Slavic | ||||
| Lithuanian | mal̃kas | gulp | n | GED LRC |
| Lithuanian | mélžti | to milk | vb | GED LRC |
| Lithuanian | mìlžti | to milk | vb | LRC |
| Russian | moloko | milk | n | GED LRC |
| Russian | molost | milk-time | n | GED LRC |
| Old Polish | młost | milk can | n | GED LRC |
| Polish | mleko | milk | n | GED LRC |
| Serbo-Croatian | mlâz | jet of milk | n | LRC |
| Old Church Slavonic | *melko | milk | n | GED LRC |
| Old Church Slavonic | mlĕsti | to milk | vb | GED LRC |
| Paleo-Balkan | ||||
| Albanian | mjel | to milk | vb | GED LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Homeric Greek | ἀμέλγω | to milk | vb | LRC |
| Greek | ἀμέλγω | to draw, pull | vb | GED LRC |
| Greek | μέλκα | herbed/spiced sour milk | n | GED LRC |
| Indo-Iranian | ||||
| Sanskrit | māršṭi | to wipe, rub off | vb | LRC |
| Tocharian | ||||
| Tocharian | malk- | to milk | vb | GED LRC |
| Tocharian B | malkwer | milk | n | GED LRC |
| Tocharian A | malke | milk | n | GED LRC |