Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
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English |
English | acromegaly | chronic hyperpituitarism (enlargement of feet/hands) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | cardiomegaly | abnormal heart enlargement | n | AHD LRC |
English | megalocardia | cardiomegaly | n | AHD LRC |
English | maestoso | stately, majestic | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | maestro | master (in art/music) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | magisterial | authoritative, re: characteristics of master/teacher | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | magistral | magisterial, re: master | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | magistrate | official charged with administration of laws | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | magnate | person of rank/power/influence/distinction | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | magnific | magnificent | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | magnificent | great in deed/place | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | magnifico | nobleman of Venice | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | magnify | to laud, extol | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | magniloquent | grandiloquent, lofty/extravagant in speech | adj | AHD LRC |
English | magnitude | greatness of character/position | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | magnum | large wine bottle (ca. 2/5 gallon) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | maharaja(h) | king/prince in India | n | AHD LRC |
English | maharani, maharanee | maharajah's wife | n | AHD LRC |
English | maharishi | teacher of mysticism/spiritual knowledge (Hinduism) | n | AHD LRC |
English | mahatma | person revered for wisdom/selflessness/high-mindedness | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | majesty | sovereign power/dignity/authority | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | major | greater in rank/dignity, interest/importance | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | major-domo | head butler/steward in noble's household | n | AHD LRC |
English | majority | more than half, greater part/number | n | AHD LRC |
English | majuscule | large (e.g. capital) letter | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | master | male leader/teacher | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | master | to control, overcome, become master | vb | W7 LRC |
English | maxim | general truth, rule of conduct, fundamental principle | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | maximum | greatest value/quantity attained/attainable | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | May | 5th month (in Gregorian calendar) | prop.n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | mayor | nominal head/chief executive of city/borough | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | mega- | great, large | pfx | AHD W7 LRC |
English | megal(o)- | great, exaggerated in size/greatness | pfx | AHD LRC |
English | megalopolis | region of large adjacent cities | n | AHD LRC |
English | Meistersinger | master of 14th-16th century German guild cultivating traditions of medieval Minnesingers | prop.n | W7 LRC |
English | mickle | much, great; very | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | mister | sir, master, man without title | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | mistral | strong cold dry north(west) wind | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | mistress | woman with power/ownership/authority | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | much | great in amount/degree/extent/quantity | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | omega | last letter in Greek alphabet | n | AHD LRC |
Old English | magister, mægister | master, leader | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | micel, mycel | mickle | adj | LRC |
Middle English | amaistrien | to master | vb | MEV LRC |
Middle English | magistrat | magistrate | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | magnate | magnate | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | magnifien | to magnify | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | magnitude | magnitude | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | maieste | majesty | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | maiour | major | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | maire | mayor | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | maistresse | mistress | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | master | master | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | maxime | maxim | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | May | May | prop.n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | mikel, michel | mickle | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | muchel, muche | much, large | adj | W7 LRC |
West Germanic |
Old Saxon | mikil | mickle | adj | ASD LRC |
Old High German | mihhil, michil | mickle | adj | W7 ASD LRC |
Middle High German | meistersinger | Meistersinger, lit. master-singer | n.masc | W7 LRC |
German | Meistersinger | Meistersinger | n.masc | W7 LRC |
North Germanic |
Old Norse | mjǫk | much; very | adj | LRC |
Icelandic | mikill | mickle | adj | ASD LRC |
Danish | megen | mickle | adj | TLL LRC |
Swedish | mycken | mickle | adj | TLL LRC |
East Germanic |
Gothic | mikilei | greatness | n.wk.fem | LRC |
Gothic | mikils | mickle | adj | LRC |
Italic |
Latin | magis | more | adv | LRC |
Latin | magister, magistri | master, professor | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | magistralis | of a master/professor | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | magistratus | magistracy, magistrate | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | magnifico, magnificare | to magnify | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | magnificus | magnificent, noble in character | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | magnitudo, magnitudinis | size, greatness | n.fem | LRC |
Latin | magnus, magna, magnum | large, great | adj | LRC |
Latin | Maia | Roman goddess | prop.n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | Maius | May | prop.n.masc | LRC |
Latin | majestas, majestatis | majesty | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | major, maior | major, larger | adj.comp | W7 LRC |
Latin | majusculus | rather large (diminutive) | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | maximus, maxima, maximum | greatest; greatest/highest thing | adj.sup | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | magister | master, professor | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | magisterialis | re: authority | adj | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | magisterium | office of a master | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | magistralis | of the master/professor | adj | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | magnates | magnate | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Portuguese | mas | but | conj | TLL LRC |
Spanish | mas | but | conj | TLL LRC |
Old French | amaistrier | to master | vb | MEV LRC |
Old French | mai | May | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | maire | mayor, headmaster | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | maistre | master | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | maistresse | mistress | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Old French | majesté | majesty | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | magnifier | to magnify, make larger | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | magnifique | magnificent | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | maistresse | mistress | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | maxime | maxim, saying | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | acromégalie | acromegaly | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | mais | but | conj | TLL LRC |
French | majuscule | capital | adj | W7 LRC |
French | mistral | mistral | n.masc | W7 R1 LRC |
Provençal | mistral | masterful | adj | W7 LRC |
Italian | ma | but | conj | TLL LRC |
Italian | maestà | majesty | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Italian | maestoso | majestic, stately | adj | W7 CID LRC |
Italian | maèstro | master, teacher | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Italian | magnifico | magnificent | adj | W7 LRC |
Hellenic |
Greek | μεγάθης | height | n.fem | LRC |
Greek | μεγᾰλεῖος | mighty, splendid, magnificent | adj | LRC |
Greek | μεγάλος | great | adj | LRC |
Greek | μεγάλως | greatly | adv | LRC |
Greek | μέγᾰς | big, tall, great | adj | LRC |
Greek | μέγεθος | size | n.neut | LRC |
Indo-Iranian |
Sanskrit | mahant | great | adj | W7 LRC |
Sanskrit | mahātman | great-souled | adj | W7 LRC |