1. leudʰ-
to grow up; free; people
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | [ved. áruhat ‘ist gestiegen, gewachsen’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. ródhati ‘wächst’{8}, róhati ‘wächst, steigt’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [ved. ruruhur ‘sind gestiegen, gewachsen’{11} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. roháyanti ‘lassen steigen, lassen wachsen’{13} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. rudhyase ‘du wächst’{16} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [gr. hom. ep. lyr. ἤλυθον ‘kam’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [gr. hom. εἰλήλουθε ‘ist gekommen’{12} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | gr. ἐλεύσομαι ‘werde kommen’{14} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [air. luid, lotar ‘ging, gingen’{5} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [toch.B lac, A läc ‘ging hinaus’{6} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | toch. A Konj. läñcäṣ ‘wird hinausgehen’{7} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | toch.B Konj. /lyucə-, lyute-/ ‘entfernen’{9} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | toch.B lyautsa ‘entfernte’{15} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | jav. raoδəṇti ‘wachsen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [jav. Ptz. urūruδuš- ‘gewachsen’{11} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | got. (+) liudan ‘wachsen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [as. (+) lōd ‘wuchs’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?[alb. len ‘wird geboren’{10} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | ||||
| Old English | lēod | man, person, member of tribe | n.masc | LRC |
| Old English | lēodan | to grow | vb.str | W7 ASD LRC |
| Middle English | deliveren | to deliver | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | liberal | liberal | adj | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | liberty | liberty | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | libertyn | libertine | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | livery | livery | n | W7 LRC |
| English | deliver | to set free | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | Léod | Eorl's father in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
| English | liberal | re: liberal arts | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | liberate | to release, set at liberty | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | libertine | manumitted Roman slave | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | liberty | freedom | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | livery | allowance, apportioning of provisions | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Old Frisian | liode, liude | man, person | n | ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | liodan | to grow | vb | ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | liudī | man, person | n | ASD LRC |
| Old Low German | liud | man, person | n.masc | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | ar-liutan, fram-liutan | to grow | vb | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | liuti | man, person | n | ASD LRC |
| German | Leute | people | n.pl | ASD LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Icelandic | lȳðir | people | n.pl | ASD LRC |
| East Germanic | ||||
| Gothic | juggaláuþs | young man | n.str.masc | LRC |
| Gothic | liudan | to grow | vb | ASD LRC |
| Italic | ||||
| Latin | liber | free | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | liberalis, liberalis, liberale | liberal, generous | adj | LRC |
| Latin | liberō, liberāre, liberāvī, liberātus | to free, liberate | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | libertas, libertatis | liberty | n.fem | LRC |
| Latin | libertinus | (re:) freedman | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | libertus | freedman | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Late Latin | delibero, deliberāre | to discuss | vb | W7 LRC |
| Old French | delivrer | to set free | vb | W7 LRC |
| Old French | livree | delivery; uniform | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Old French | livrer | to deliver | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | libéral | liberal, with democratic opinions | adj | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | liberté | liberty, freedom | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Balto-Slavic | ||||
| Latvian | ļaudis | people | n.masc | LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Greek | eleutheros | free | adj | W7 LRC |