areq-
to lock, guard, protect
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | heth. harzi, harkanzi ‘halten, haben’{1} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | lat. arceō, -ēre ‘verschließen; fernhalten’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Cross References - Pokorny
aleq-areg-Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Celtic | ||||
| Irish | airc | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Gaelic | airc | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Welsh | arch | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| English | ||||
| Old English | (e)arc, erc, earce | ark | n.fem | CDC ASD LRC |
| Old English | orc | ogre, demon, monster; infernal region(s) | n.masc | ASD LRC |
| Old English | *orcen | demon, evil spirit; sea monster | n | ASD LRC |
| Northumbrian | arc, ærc | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Middle English | ark(e) | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Middle English | exercise | exercise | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | orke | ogre | n | OED LRC |
| English | arcane | esoteric | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | ark | (holy) chest, box, coffer; sacred boat | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | autarky | self-sufficiency | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | coerce | to compel by threat | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | exercise | use, bringing into play | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | orc | large goblin in Tolkien: The Hobbit, The Lord of the Rings | n | LRC |
| English | Orcrist | sword (Goblin-Cleaver) in Tolkien: The Hobbit | prop.n | LRC |
| English | Orcus | god of death (Roman mythology) | prop.n | W2I LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Old Frisian | erke | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Dutch | ark | ark | n.fem | CDC ASD LRC |
| Old High German | arahha, archa, arka | ark | n | W7 CDC LRC |
| Middle High German | arche | ark | n.fem | CDC ASD LRC |
| German | arche | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| German | autarkie | self-sufficiency | n | W7 LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Old Norse | örk | ark | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| Icelandic | örk | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Danish | ark | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Swedish | ark | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| East Germanic | ||||
| Gothic | arka | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Italic | ||||
| Latin | arca | ark | n.fem | CDC LRC |
| Latin | arcanus | secret | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | arceo, arcēre | to keep, shut up, enclose, defend | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | arx, arcis | citadel, fortress | n.fem | LRC |
| Latin | coerceo, coercēre | to enclose, restrain, keep in order | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | exerceo, exercēre, exercitus | to drive on, keep busy | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | exercitium | training, exercise | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Latin | Orcus | Orcus | prop.n.masc | IEW LRC |
| Portuguese | arca | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Spanish | arca | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Spanish | huerco | demon, monster; shade of dying person | n | LRC |
| Old French | arche | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Middle French | exercice | exercise | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| French | arche | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Provençal | archa | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Italian | arca | ark | n | CDC LRC |
| Italian | orco | giant, demon, monster | n | LRC |
| Balto-Slavic | ||||
| Old Church Slavonic | raka | coffin, sepulchre | n.fem | LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Greek | ἀρκεῐν | to keep/ward off, suffice | vb | CDC LRC |
| Greek | autarkeia | autarky | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Greek | autarkēs | self-sufficient | adj | W7 LRC |
| Armenian | ||||
| Classical Armenian | argelum | to deny, hinder, prohibit | vb | LRC |