ar(ə)-
to ear, plow
Cross References - Pokorny
arenko-Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Celtic | ||||
| Old Irish | airim | to ear | vb | LRC |
| English | ||||
| Old English | ærian, ærede, æred | to ear | vb.wk.I | LRC |
| Old English | erian, erig(e)an, erede, ered | to ear | vb.wk.I | ASD LRC |
| Middle English | ærien | to ear | vb | OED LRC |
| Middle English | arable | arable | adj | AHD LRC |
| English | arable | plowable, tillable | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | ear | to plow, till (the ground) | vb | OED LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Old Frisian | era | to ear | vb | OED LRC |
| Old Dutch | erien | to ear | vb | OED LRC |
| Old High German | erran, erren | to ear | vb | OED LRC |
| Middle High German | er(e)n | to ear | vb | OED LRC |
| Early New High German | aren | to ear | vb | OED LRC |
| German | ären, eren | to ear | vb | ASD LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Old Norse | erja | to ear | vb | OED LRC |
| Icelandic | erja | to ear | vb | ASD LRC |
| Swedish | ärja | to ear | vb | ASD LRC |
| East Germanic | ||||
| Gothic | arjan | to ear | vb | LRC |
| Italic | ||||
| Latin | arabilis | arable | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | arō, arāre | to ear | vb | W7 LRC |
| Old French | arable | arable | adj | AHD LRC |
| Middle French | arable | arable | adj | W7 LRC |
| French | arable | arable | adj | CDC LRC |
| Balto-Slavic | ||||
| Lithuanian | árti | to ear | vb | LRC |
| Old Church Slavonic | orati | to ear | vb | LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Homeric Greek | ἀρόω | to ear | vb | LRC |
| Greek | ἀροῦν | to ear | vb | CDC LRC |
| Armenian | ||||
| Armenian | araur | plow | n | LRC |