Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
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English |
English | greyhound | tall slender dog (breed): swift, graceful, smooth-coated | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | canaille | rabble, riffraff | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | canary | lively court dance of 16th century | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | canicular | re: Dog Star | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | canine | re: dogs (incl. foxes, wolves, jackals) | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | chenille | silk/wool/cotton yarn with protruding pile | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | corgi | Welsh fox-like dog breed, lit. dwarf-dog | n | AHD LRC |
English | cynic | philosopher: sole good is in virtue, whose essence is self-control/independence | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | cynical | peevish, captious, re: cynic | adj | W9 LRC |
English | dachshund | small dog (breed): long body, short legs, long drooping ears | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | hound | hunting dog (breed) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | keeshond | grayish-black dog (breed) | n | AHD LRC |
English | kennel | shelter for dog(s) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Procyon | brightest star in constellation Canis Minor | prop.n | LRC |
Old English | grīghund | greyhound | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old English | hund | hound, dog | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle English | grehound | greyhound | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | hound | hound, dog | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | kenel | kennel | n | W7 LRC |
Celtic |
Old Irish | cú | hound, dog | n | LRC |
Breton | koun | hound | n | LRC |
Welsh | ci | hound, dog | n | AHD LRC |
West Germanic |
Old Frisian | hund | hound, dog | n | ASD LRC |
Dutch | hond | hound, dog | n | TLL LRC |
Dutch | keeshond | keeshond | n | AHD LRC |
Old Saxon | hund | hound, dog | n | ASD LRC |
Old High German | hunt | hound, dog | n.masc | W7 LRC |
German | Dachshund | dachshund, lit. badger-hound | n.masc | W7 LRC |
German | Hund | hound, dog | n.masc | W7 LRC |
German | Hündin | bitch: female dog | n.fem | TLL LRC |
North Germanic |
Old Norse | hund | hound | n | W7 LRC |
Icelandic | hundr | hound, dog | n | ASD LRC |
Danish | hund | hound, dog | n | TLL LRC |
Swedish | hund | hound, dog | n | LRC |
East Germanic |
Gothic | hunds | hound, dog | n.masc | LRC |
Italic |
Latin | canicula | dog, the Dog-Star | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | caninus | re: dog | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | canis | hound, dog | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | cynicus | cynic(al), lit. re: dog | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | Procyon | Procyon | prop.n.masc | W7 LRC |
Vulgar Latin | canile | re: dog | adj | W7 LRC |
Old Spanish | canario | canary, small finch | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | canarie | canary | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | cynique | cynical | adj | W7 LRC |
French | canaille | wicked man | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | chenille | caterpillar | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | chien | hound, dog | n | TLL LRC |
Italian | canaglia | canaille | n.fem | W7 CID LRC |
Italian | cane | hound, dog | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Balto-Slavic |
Lithuanian | šuõ | dog | n | LRC |
Hellenic |
Greek | kynikos | cynical, lit. re: dog | adj | W7 LRC |
Greek | κύων | hound, dog | n.masc | LRC |
Greek | Prokyōn | Procyon | prop.n.masc | W7 LRC |
Anatolian |
Hieroglyphic Luwian | sù-wa-nà-i | dog | n | LRC |
Hittite | kun- | hound, dog | n | LRC |
Armenian |
Armenian | šun, šan | dog | n | LRC |
Indo-Iranian |
Avestan | span- | dog | n | LRC |
Sanskrit | ś(u)vā́ | dog | n | LRC |
Tocharian |
Tocharian B | ku, kwem | hound, dog | n | LRC |
Tocharian A | ku, kon | hound, dog | n | LRC |