4. ar, er, or?, r̥
now, therefore; (interrogative particle)
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | gr. ἀρόω ‘pflüge’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | gr. (Hes.+) ἤροσα ‘pflügte’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | gr. hom. ἀρηρομένη ‘gepflügt’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | lat. arō, -āre ‘pflügen’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | air. -air ‘pflügt’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | air. Konj. -ara ‘soll pflügen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ahd. (+) erien ‘pflügen’{5} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | lit. ariù, (árti) ‘pflügen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | aksl. (+) orjǫ, (orati) ‘pflügen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?heth. haraszi, hārasta ‘bricht/brach die Erde auf’{6} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Balto-Slavic | ||||
| Lithuanian | ar̃ | if, or | conj | LRC |
| Latvian | ar | with, and, together | prep | LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Homeric Greek | ἄρα | so, then | pcl | LRC |
| Homeric Greek | γάρ | for, because, namely | conj | LRC |