1. ar-, tʰematic (a)re-, ʰeavy-base arə-, rē-, and i-base (a)rī̆-, rēi-

to fit, suit

Reflexes - Liv

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
NYI
NYI?[ved. sám aranta ‘fügen sich zusammen’{2}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI?ved. 2s Inj. r̥ṇóṣ, 3p Ind. r̥ṇvánti ‘fügen’{2}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI?[jav. arā̊ṇte V. 15,4 ‘setzen sich fest’{3}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgr. ἄρμενος ‘passend’{4}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[gr. hom. ἀρήρει ‘war zusammengefügt’{6}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgr. ἔραρον ‘fügte’{8}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIgr. ἔρσα ‘fügte’NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[arm. ar̄nem ‘mache’{5}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI{7}## arm. arari ‘machte’NYI..LIV TOL

Reflexes - Pokorny

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
Celtic
Old IrishrīmnumbernGED LRC
Old Irishrīmidcountsvb.3.sgGED LRC
Welshcyf-rifto count, recount, narratevbGED LRC
WelshrhifnumbernGED LRC
Welshrhifoto countvbGED LRC
English
Old Englishdrǣdanto dreadvb.irrW7 ASD LRC
Old Englishearmarmn.mascW7 ASD LRC
Old Englishhund-redhundred (100), long hundred (120)nbr.cardW7 LRC
Old Englishrǣd, rēdreden.mascIEW ASD LRC
Old Englishrǣdan, rǣdde, rǣdedto read/rede, counselvb.wkW7 ASD LRC
Old Englishrǣdan, rē(or)d, rēdon, rǣdento read/rede, counselvb.strW7 ASD LRC
Old Englishrǣdelseopinion, conjecture, riddlenW7 LRC
Old EnglishrǣdenconditionnW7 LRC
Old Englishrīmnumber, calculationn.str.mascGED ASD LRC
Old Englishrīmanto count, numbervb.wkGED LRC
NorthumbrianarmarmnCDC LRC
Middle Englishadornento adornvbW7 LRC
Middle Englishalarme, alaromalarmnW7 LRC
Middle Englishar(i)smetrikarithmeticnW7 CDC LRC
Middle Englisharmarie, almerieambrynW7 AHD LRC
Middle Englisharmaturearmor, armaturenAHD LRC
Middle Englisharm(e)arm; embracenW7 MEV LRC
Middle Englisharmee, arm(e)yearmynW7 CDC LRC
Middle Englisharmento armvbW7 LRC
Middle Englisharmesarms, warfaren.plW7 LRC
Middle EnglisharmonyharmonynW7 LRC
Middle EnglisharmurearmornW7 LRC
Middle Englisharreinen, arraynen, arenento arraignvbW7 CDC LRC
Middle Englishart(e)artnW7 CDC LRC
Middle EnglisharticlearticlenW7 LRC
Middle Englishdesarmento disarmvbW7 LRC
Middle Englishdredento dreadvbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishhatredhatrednW7 LRC
Middle Englishhundredhundred (100)nbr.cardGED LRC
Middle EnglishinordinatinordinateadjW7 LRC
Middle EnglishkindredkindrednW7 LRC
Middle Englishordeinento ordainvbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishordinalordinaladjW7 LRC
Middle EnglishordinanceordinancenW7 LRC
Middle EnglishordinarieordinaryadjW7 LRC
Middle EnglishornamentornamentnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishornatornateadjW7 LRC
Middle EnglishprimordialprimordialadjW7 LRC
Middle EnglishrateratenW7 LRC
Middle EnglishredelsriddlenW7 LRC
Middle Englishredento read/redevbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishresounreasonnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishridelriddlenW7 LRC
Middle EnglishrimerhymenW7 LRC
Middle EnglishriteritenW7 LRC
Middle EnglishsubordinatsubordinateadjW7 LRC
Englishadornto deck, strew with ornamentsvb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishalarmwarning, panicnAHD W7 LRC
Englishambrypantry; recess in church wallnAHD W7 LRC
Englishanarthrousre: noun without article; lit. without jointsadjAHD LRC
Englisharistocracyrule of the bestnAHD W7 LRC
Englisharithmeticmathematics, science of numbersnAHD W7 LRC
Englisharmupper limbnAHD W7 LRC
Englisharmto equip with weaponsvbAHD W7 LRC
EnglisharmadafleetnAHD W7 LRC
Englisharmadillosmall shelled nocturnal mammalnAHD W7 LRC
Englisharmatureorgan for attack/defensenAHD W7 LRC
Englisharmillary(re:) bracelet, iron ringadjAHD W7 LRC
Englisharmoirelarge chestnAHD W7 LRC
Englisharmordefensive bodily coveringnW7 LRC
Englisharm(s)weapon(s)n.sgAHD W7 LRC
Englisharmylarge organized body of armed personnelnAHD W7 LRC
Englisharraignto charge, indictvb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishartingenuity, creativity, performance skillnAHD W7 LRC
Englisharthr(o)-jointpfxAHD W7 LRC
Englisharticleitem; type of prose compositionnAHD W7 LRC
Englishartiodactyleven-toed ungulatenAHD W7 LRC
EnglishartisancraftsmannAHD W7 LRC
Englishartistone skilled in creative art(s)nAHD W7 LRC
Englishartisteskilled adept musical/theatrical performernW7 LRC
Englishcoarctateclose together; contractedadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishcoordinationharmonious movementnAHD W7 LRC
Englishdiarthrosisfree-moving jointnAHD W7 LRC
Englishdisarmto strip of weaponsvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishdreadto fear, stand in awe ofvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishdysarthriadyslalia, lack of distinct articulationnAHD CDC LRC
Englishenarthrosisball-and-socket jointnAHD W7 LRC
Englishexordiumpreface, introductionnAHD W7 LRC
EnglishFastredpersonal name in Tolkien: The Lord of the Ringsprop.nLRC
EnglishFolcredRohan prince in Tolkien: The Lord of the Ringsprop.nLRC
Englishgendarmepolice officernAHD W7 LRC
EnglishHalfredhobbit name in Tolkien: The Lord of the Ringsprop.nLRC
EnglishharmonyconcordnAHD W7 LRC
Englishhatredhate, extreme contemptnAHD W7 LRC
Englishhundred100nbr.cardGED LRC
Englishinertstill, idle, unchangingadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishinertiaindisposition to change/motionnAHD W7 LRC
Englishinordinateimmoderate, out of orderadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishkindredancestry, heritagenAHD W7 LRC
Englishlogarithmpower of tennAHD W7 LRC
Englishordainto consecratevbAHD W7 LRC
Englishorderrank, class, structurenAHD W7 LRC
Englishordinalre: specified serial orderadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishordinalbook of ordination ritesnAHD W7 LRC
Englishordinancelaw, regulationnAHD W7 LRC
Englishordinarynormal, commonplaceadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishordinaryjudicial prelate/clergymannAHD W7 LRC
EnglishordinateCartesian y-axis coordinatenAHD W7 LRC
EnglishordoCatholic calendrical listnAHD W7 LRC
EnglishornamentdecorationnAHD W7 LRC
Englishornateadorned, decked outadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishprimordialoriginal, extremely ancientadjAHD W7 LRC
EnglishratespeednAHD W7 LRC
Englishrathskellerrestaurant patterned after German RatskellernAHD W7 LRC
Englishrationumeric fraction/proportionnAHD W7 LRC
Englishrationdole, measured portionnAHD W7 LRC
Englishread, readto parse meanings of lettersvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishreasoncognition, intellectnAHD W7 LRC
Englishredeadvice, counsel; story, accountnW7 LRC
Englishredeto advise, give counsel; explain, interpretvb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishrhymeecho at end of wordnAHD W7 LRC
Englishriddlecryptic sayingnAHD W7 LRC
Englishritereligious practicenAHD W7 LRC
Englishritualre: rite(s)adjW7 LRC
Englishritualform for (religious) ceremonynW7 LRC
Englishsubordinatelesser, subject, servingadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishsubornto compel to break the lawvb.transAHD W7 LRC
Englishsynarthrosisimmovable jointnAHD W7 LRC
EnglishThéodredTheoden's son in Tolkien: The Lord of the Ringsprop.nLRC
West Germanic
Old Frisianarm, ermarmn.mascASD LRC
Old Frisianhund-red, hunderdhundred (100)nbr.cardASD LRC
Old FrisianrēdredenASD LRC
Old Frisianrēdato rede, counselvb.strASD LRC
Old Frisianrethespeech, word, accountn.str.femGED LRC
Old FrisianrīmnumbernASD LRC
Frisianarm, earmarmnCDC ASD LRC
FrisianartisanartisannCDC LRC
Old DutchaermarmnCDC LRC
Dutcharmarmn.mascASD LRC
DutchraadredenLRC
Dutchradento redevbTLL LRC
Old Saxonan(t)-drādanto dreadvbASD LRC
Old Saxonarmarmn.mascASD LRC
Old Saxonhunde-rodhundred (100), long hundred (120)nbr.cardLRC
Old SaxonrādredenASD LRC
Old Saxonrādanto rede, counselvb.strASD LRC
Old Saxonreðiaspeech, word, accountn.str.femGED LRC
Old Saxonreðinonto give accountvbGED LRC
Old Saxonreðionto speak, sayvb.wkGED LRC
Old Saxonun-rīmnumbernASD LRC
Old High Germanant-rātanto dreadvbASD LRC
Old High Germanant-reitjanto settle, arrange, set in ordervb.wkASD LRC
Old High Germanar(a)marmn.mascASD LRC
Old High Germange-rīmanto count, numbervbASD LRC
Old High Germanhunde-rthundred (100)nbr.cardASD LRC
Old High Germanrātreden.mascIEW LRC
Old High Germanrātanto rede, counselvb.strW7 LRC
Old High Germanredaspeech, word, accountn.str.femGED LRC
Old High Germanredinaaccount, explanationn.str.femGED LRC
Old High Germanredinōnto speak, sayvb.wkGED LRC
Old High Germanrīmnumber, calculationn.str.mascGED LRC
Old High Germanrīmento count, numbervb.wkGED LRC
Middle High Germanarmarmn.mascASD LRC
Middle High Germanent-rātonto dreadvbASD LRC
GermanAlarmalarmn.mascLRC
GermanArithmetikarithmeticnCDC LRC
GermanArmarmn.mascASD LRC
GermanArmeearmyn.femLRC
GermanÄrmelsleevenTLL LRC
GermanHarmonieharmonyn.femLRC
Germanhunderthundred (100)nbr.cardLRC
GermanOrnamentornamentn.neutLRC
GermanRatredenLRC
Germanratento redevbTLL LRC
GermanRathaustown hallnTLL LRC
GermanRationrationn.femLRC
GermanRatskellerrathskeller, city-hall basement restaurantn.mascW7 LRC
GermanRedespeechn.femLRC
Germanredento speak, talkvbLRC
GermanReimrhymen.mascLRC
Germanreimento rhymevbLRC
GermanRitualritualn.neutLRC
North Germanic
Old NorsearmrarmnLRC
Old Norsehund-raþhundred (100), long hundred (120)nbr.cardW7 LRC
Old Norseráðrede; means, expedient; plan; agreementn.neutLRC
Old Norseráðato rede, counsel; plot, discussvbLRC
Old Norserœða, rœddto speakvbLRC
Old Icelandicald-rœðroldadjGED LRC
Old Icelandicātt-rœðreighty-year-oldadjGED LRC
Old Icelandichund-raðlong/great hundred (120)nbr.cardGED LRC
Old Icelandicrīmcalendar, calculationn.str.mascGED LRC
Icelandicarmrarmn.mascASD LRC
Icelandic(g)reiðato arrange, get/make readyvb.wkASD ICE LRC
Icelandichund-raðhundred (100)nbr.cardASD LRC
IcelandicrāðredenASD LRC
Icelandicráðato rede, counselvb.strASD LRC
IcelandicrímnumbernASD LRC
DanisharithmetikarithmeticnCDC LRC
Danisharmarmn.mascASD LRC
Danishraadeto redevbTLL LRC
Danishraadhustown hallnTLL LRC
DanishrådredenLRC
DanishærmesleevenTLL LRC
SwedisharithmetikarithmeticnCDC LRC
Swedisharmarmn.mascASD LRC
SwedishrådredenSAO LRC
Swedishrådato redevbTLL LRC
Swedishrådhustown hallnTLL LRC
SwedishärmsleevenTLL LRC
East Germanic
Gothicarmsarmn.mascASD LRC
Gothicga-raidjanto rede, counselvb.wkASD LRC
Gothicga-raþjanto countvbW7 GED LRC
Gothicga-rēdanto rede, counselvb.strASD LRC
Gothicraþjonumber, account, explanationn.wk.femGED LRC
Gothicrōdjanto speakvb.wk.ILRC
Italic
Latinadorno, adornāreto adornvbW7 LRC
Latinarithmeticaarithmeticn.femW7 LRC
Latinarma, armōrumarmsn.neut.plLRC
Latinarmariumchestn.neutW7 LRC
Latinarmātūraarms, armor, equipmentn.femW7 ELD LRC
Latinarmillaarmlet, armillarynAHD LRC
Latinarmō, armāre, armātusto arm, equipvbW7 LRC
Latinarmus, armūsarm, shouldern.mascW7 LRC
Latinars, artisart, skilln.femLRC
Latinarticulusjoint; division, articlen.mascW7 LRC
Latinartīreto instruct in artsvbAHD LRC
Latinartus, artūslimb, jointn.mascLRC
Latinartusnarrow, confinedadjW7 LRC
Latincoarctatusconfined, drawn togethervb.ptcW7 LRC
Latincoarto, coartareto confine, draw togethervbW7 LRC
Latinexordior, exordīrito beginvbW7 LRC
Latinexordiumbeginning, introductionn.neutW7 LRC
Latinharmoniaharmonyn.femW7 LRC
Latininers, inertisinert, unskilledadjW7 LRC
Latininertiainertia, slothfulness, lack of skilln.femW7 LRC
LatininordinatusdisorderlyadjW7 LRC
Latinordinariusin orderadjW7 LRC
Latinordino, ordināre, ordinatusto order, arrangevbW7 LRC
Latinordior, ordīrito beginvb.depW7 LRC
Latinordo, ordinisline, order, series; group, classn.mascLRC
Latinorior, orīrī, ortusto arisevb.depLRC
Latinornamentumornamentn.neutW7 LRC
Latinornō, ornāre, ornātusto adorn, furnish, decoratevbW7 LRC
Latinparteaccording to a fixed proportionn.fem.ablW7 LRC
Latinprimordiumoriginn.neutW7 LRC
LatinprimordiusprimordialadjW7 LRC
Latinratiō, ratiōnisratio, account; tally, calculationn.femGED LRC
Latinratus, rata, ratumfixed, counted, calculatedadjGED LRC
Latinreor, rerito think, count, calculatevb.depGED LRC
Latinrītusrite, custom, religous ceremonyn.mascGED LRC
Latinsuborno, subornareto suborn, corruptvbW7 LRC
Vulgar Latin*adrationāreto call to accountvbAHD LRC
Vulgar Latin*artitiānusartisannAHD LRC
Vulgar Latinratio, rationisration, measure; reasonn.femW7 LRC
Vulgar Latinrationo, rationareto compute, consider, deliberatevbW7 LRC
Late LatinarismeticaarithmeticnAHD LRC
Late Latinaristocratiaaristocracyn.femW7 LRC
Late Latincoordinatio, coordinationiscoordinationn.femW7 LRC
Late Latinordinalisof the orderadjW7 LRC
Late Latinordino, ordināreto enroll in the ordersvbW7 LRC
Late Latinprimordialisprimordial, re: originadjW7 LRC
Middle LatinartesanusartisannCDC LRC
Medieval Latinalmāriumambry, closetnAHD LRC
Medieval Latinarmataarmy, fleetn.femW7 LRC
Medieval LatinarmillaarmillarynW7 LRC
Medieval Latinartistalettered personnAHD LRC
Medieval Latinordinantiaordinancen.femW7 LRC
Medieval Latinordo, ordinisecclesiastical ordern.mascW7 LRC
Medieval Latinrataraten.femW7 LRC
Medieval Latinsubordinō, subordināre, subordinātusto subordinatevbW7 LRC
New Latinapplicataline applied in an orderly mannern.femW7 LRC
New LatinartiodactylusartiodactylnCDC LRC
New Latindiarthrosisarticulation that permits free movementn.femW7 LRC
New Latinenarthrosisenarthrosisn.femW7 LRC
New Latininertiainertia, lack of movementn.femW7 LRC
New Latinlogarithmuslogarithmn.mascW7 LRC
PortuguesearithmeticaarithmeticnCDC LRC
Portuguesearmadaarmy, armadanCDC LRC
PortuguesearmadilhoarmadillonCDC LRC
PortuguesearmaduraarmaturenCDC LRC
Portuguesearmarto armvbCDC LRC
PortuguesearmasarmsnCDC LRC
PortuguesearteartnCDC LRC
PortugueseartesãoartisannCDC LRC
Portuguesearticulo, artigoarticlenCDC LRC
Spanisharismética, aritméticaarithmeticnCDC LRC
Spanisharmadaensemble of naval forcesn.femW7 Sal LRC
Spanisharmadilloarmadillon.mascW7 LRC
Spanisharmadoarmedadj.mascW7 LRC
SpanisharmaduraarmaturenCDC LRC
Spanisharmarto armvbCDC LRC
SpanisharmasarmsnCDC LRC
SpanisharteartnCDC LRC
SpanishartesanoartisannCDC LRC
SpanishartículoarticlenCDC LRC
Old Frenchadournerto adornvbAHD LRC
Old FrenchalarmealarmnAHD LRC
Old Frencharaisner, aranierto arraignvb.transW7 CDC LRC
Old Frencharismetiquearithmeticn.femW7 LRC
Old FrencharistocraciearistocracynCDC LRC
Old Frencharmairearmoiren.femW7 LRC
Old Frencharmarie, almariechest, closet, ambryn.femW7 AHD LRC
Old Frencharmaturearmor, armaturenAHD LRC
Old FrencharmeearmynCDC LRC
Old Frencharmerto armvbW7 LRC
Old Frencharmesarms; hereditary heraldic devicesn.fem.plW7 LRC
Old Frencharm(e)urearmor, equipmentnW7 LRC
Old Frenchartart, practice, disciplinen.mascW7 LRC
Old FrencharticlearticlenCDC LRC
Old Frenchartistelettered personnAHD LRC
Old Frenchdesarmerto disarmvbW7 LRC
Old Frenchordenerto ordainvbW7 LRC
Old Frenchornementornamentn.mascW7 LRC
Old Frenchraisonreasonn.femW7 LRC
Anglo-Frencharainer, are(i)nerto arraignvb.transCDC LRC
Anglo-Frenchordinarieordinary; common mealnW7 LRC
Middle Frenchadornerto adornvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchalarmealarm, concernn.femW7 LRC
Middle Frencharaisnerto arraignvbW7 LRC
Middle Frencharistocratiearistocracyn.femW7 LRC
Middle Frencharméearmyn.femW7 LRC
Middle Frencharmoirearmoiren.femW7 LRC
Middle Frencharmonieharmonyn.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchartisanartisann.mascW7 LRC
Middle Frenchdesarmerto disarmvbW7 LRC
Middle Frenchgendarme, gensdarmesgendarme, soldier, armed personn.mascW7 LRC
Middle Frenchordenanceordinance, art of arrangingn.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchordreordern.mascW7 LRC
Middle Frenchsubornerto subornvbW7 LRC
FrencharistocraticaristocracynCDC LRC
FrencharithmétiquearithmeticnCDC LRC
FrencharmaturearmaturenCDC LRC
FrencharméearmynCDC LRC
Frencharmerto armvbCDC LRC
FrencharmillairearmillaryadjW7 LRC
FrencharmoirearmoirenAHD LRC
Frenchartartn.mascCDC LRC
FrencharticlearticlenCDC LRC
FrenchartisanartisannAHD LRC
FrenchartisteartistnAHD LRC
Frenchcoordinationcoordinationn.femW7 LRC
Frenchgendarmegendarmen.mascW7 LRC
Frenchrationrationn.femW7 LRC
Old OccitanarismeticaarithmeticnCDC LRC
Old OccitanarmadaarmadanCDC LRC
Old OccitanarmaduraarmaturenCDC LRC
Old Occitanarmarto armvbCDC LRC
Old OccitanarmasarmsnCDC LRC
Old ItalianallarmealarmnAHD LRC
Old Italianarteartn.mascW7 LRC
Old Italianartigianoartisann.mascW7 LRC
Italianallarmealarmn.mascLRC
ItalianaritmeticaarithmeticnCDC LRC
Italianarmadura, armaturaarmaturenCDC LRC
Italianarmareto armvbCDC LRC
Italianarmataarmy, armadanCDC LRC
Italianarmiarmsn.plCDC LRC
ItalianarteartnCDC LRC
Italianarticolo, articuloarticlenCDC LRC
ItalianartigianoartisannCDC LRC
Balto-Slavic
LithuanianartìnearadvLRC
Lithuanianir̃andconjLRC
Lithuanianrindàrow, linenGED LRC
Latvianrīdāin rowsadvGED LRC
Latvianrīdamsin rowsadvGED LRC
Old Church Slavonicradifor (the sake of), because ofpostLRC
Paleo-Balkan
Albanianarmëarm: weaponn.femLRC
Hellenic
Greekanarthrosnot articulatedadjAHD LRC
Greekarariskeinto fit togethervbW7 LRC
Greekἀρετῆvirtuen.femLRC
Greekarthronjoint, articulationn.neutW7 LRC
Greekarthrounto articulatevbW7 LRC
Greekarthrōsisarthrosisn.femW7 LRC
Greekarithmeinto countvbW7 LRC
Greekarithmētikēarithmeticn.femW7 LRC
GreekarithmētikosarithmeticaladjW7 LRC
Greekarithmosnumbern.mascW7 LRC
Greekἀριστοκρατίαaristocracyn.femCDC LRC
Greekaristosbestadj.supW7 LRC
Greekharmoniascale, harmonyn.femW7 LRC
Greekἁρμόςarm, joint, shouldernCDC LRC
Greekharmosjointn.mascW7 LRC
GreekἄρτιnowadvLRC
Greekἄρτιοςeven, exact, perfect, completeadjCDC LRC
Greekἄρτιοςmeet, right, proper; complete, perfect; fitted, suitableadjLS LRC
Greekδι-αρθρόωto articulate, divide by jointsvbLRC
Greekdiarthrōsisdiarthrosisn.femW7 LRC
GreekὍμεροςHomerprop.n.mascLRC
Greeksynarthrōsissynarthrosisn.femW7 LRC
Armenian
Classical Armenianardnow; so, thenadvLRC
Classical ArmenianarmuknelbownLRC
Classical Armenianč'arač'arterribleadjLRC
Classical Armenianč'arbad; eviladjLRC
Indo-Iranian
Sanskritīrmaarmn.mascASD LRC