Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
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English |
English | Sandheaver | hobbit surname in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | forceps | instrument for grasping/holding/exerting traction | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | accept | to receive with consent | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | anticipate | to give thought/treatment/discussion in advance | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | behave | to bear/comport (oneself) in particular way | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | behoof | profit, advantage | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | behoove | to be proper/necessary/advantageous | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | cable | strong rope, esp. 3+ inches in diameter | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | caccia | (poem celebrating) chase | n | W2I LRC |
English | cacciatore | hunter-style meal: meat stew with wine/herbs/onions etc. | n | AHD LRC |
English | caitiff | base, cowardly, despicable | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | capable | susceptible, able to do | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | capacious | able to contain large amount | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | capias | legal writ/process commanding officer to arrest person | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | capstan | vertical spindle-mounted windlass | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | caption | part of legal instrument | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | captious | calculated to confuse/entrap/entangle in argument | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | captivate | to seize, capture | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | captive | taken/held as prisoner | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | captor | one who has captured person/thing | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | capture | catching/gaining control by force/guile/stratagem | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | catch, caught | to seize/capture after pursuit | vb.str | AHD W7 LRC |
English | cater | buyer of provisions | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | cater | to provide food | vb.intrans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | chase | pursuit, act of chasing | n | AHD LRC |
English | chase | to hunt, pursue, run after | vb | TLL LRC |
English | conceit | vain pride | n | TLL LRC |
English | conceive | to become pregnant | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | concept | notion, abstract figuration | n | TLL LRC |
English | conception | onset of pregnancy | n | TLL LRC |
English | cop | copper | n | W7 LRC |
English | cop | to catch, capture | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | copepod | small freshwater/marine crustacean | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | copper | policeman, one who cops | n | W7 LRC |
English | deceive | to ensnare | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | except | with exclusion/exception of | prep | W7 LRC |
English | except | to exclude, take/leave out | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | gaff | spear(head) for taking fish/turtles | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | haff | lagoon | n | LRC |
English | haft | handle of tool/weapon | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | have, had | to hold/possess as property | vb.irr | AHD W7 LRC |
English | haven | port, harbor | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | hawk | diurnal bird of prey | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | heave, hove | to lift, raise, elevate | vb.str | AHD W7 LRC |
English | heavy | having great weight | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | heddle | set of parallel cords/wires in loom for guiding warp threads | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | heft | bulk, weight, heaviness | n | AHD LRC |
English | inception | beginning, commencement | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | incipient | commencing, beginning to be (apparent) | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | intercept | to stop/interrupt course/progress | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | municipal | re: internal affairs of nation/other political unit | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | nuncupative | oral, not written | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | occupy | to engage attention/energies of | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | participate | to partake | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | perceive | to attain awareness/understanding of | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | precept | command/principle intended as general rule | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | receive | to get, take/come into possession of | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | receptor | (sensory stimulus) receiver | n | LRC |
English | recipe | prescription | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | recover | to regain, get back | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | recuperate | to regain, get back | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | susceptible | re: submitting to action/process/operation | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | tactoreceptor | receptor responding to touch | n | AHD LRC |
English | tangoreceptor | cutaneous receptor responding to touch/pressure | n | AHD LRC |
Old English | be-hōf | use, purpose, behoof | n.masc | GED LRC |
Old English | be-hōfian, bihōfian | to need, behoove | vb.wk | GED ASD LRC |
Old English | habban, hæfde, hæfd | to have, possess | vb.wk.III | LRC |
Old English | hæf | sea | n | LRC |
Old English | hæfen(e) | haven | n.fem | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | hæft | bond, fetter; captivity | n.masc | RPN ASD LRC |
Old English | hæftan | to bind, arrest, confine | vb.wk | RPN ASD LRC |
Old English | hæft(e) | haft | n.neut | ASD LRC |
Old English | hæften | custody | n.fem | RPN ASD LRC |
Old English | hæftnian | to take captive | vb.wk | RPN ASD LRC |
Old English | h(e)afoc, hafuc | hawk | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | hebban, hæbban | to heave | vb.str | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | hefeld | heddle | n | W7 LRC |
Old English | hefig, hefeg | heavy | adj | W7 ASD LRC |
Middle English | acatour | cater | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | accepten | to accept | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | behaven | to behave | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | behof | behoof | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | behoven | to behoove | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | cable | cable | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | cacchen | to catch | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | caitif | caitiff | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | capcioun | caption | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | capcious | captious | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | capias | capias | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | captive | captive | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | catour | cater | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | conceiven | to conceive | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | deceiven | to deceive | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | excepten | to except | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | haft | haft | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | hauk | hawk | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | haven | haven | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | haven | to have | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | helde | heddle | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | heven | to heave | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | hevy | heavy | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | occupien | to occupy | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | perceiven | to perceive | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | precept | precept | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | receiven | to receive | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | recoveren | to recover | vb | W7 LRC |
Celtic |
Old Irish | cachtaim | to take captive | vb | RPN LRC |
Welsh | caeth | slave | n | RPN LRC |
West Germanic |
Old Frisian | be-hōf | use, purpose, behoof | n.masc | GED LRC |
Old Frisian | habba, hebba | to have | vb | GED LRC |
Old Frisian | heƀig | heavy | adj | ASD LRC |
Old Frisian | heva | to heave | vb | ASD LRC |
Frisian | kāpia | to cop, take away | vb | W7 LRC |
Dutch | haven | haven | n | TLL LRC |
Dutch | hebben | to have | vb | TLL LRC |
Dutch | kapen | to cop, steal | vb | W7 LRC |
Old Saxon | habbean | to have | vb | GED LRC |
Old Saxon | havan, hab@h%an | haven; bowl | n | KSW LRC |
Old Saxon | hebbian | to heave | vb | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | heftian | to bind, fetter | vb | ASD LRC |
Middle Low German | be-hōf | use, purpose, behoof | n.masc | GED LRC |
Old High German | giheftan | to fetter | vb | RPN LRC |
Old High German | haban, habēn, hān | to have | vb | GED LRC |
Old High German | habuh, hapuh, habich | hawk | n | W7 ASD LRC |
Old High German | hafan | haven; dish | n | KDW LRC |
Old High German | haft | captivity | n.masc | RPN ASD LRC |
Old High German | hebīc, heuig | heavy | adj | W7 ASD LRC |
Old High German | heftan | to seize, bind, arrest | vb | ASD LRC |
Old High German | hefti | haft | n | ASD LRC |
Old High German | hevan, heffan, heuen | to heave | vb | W7 ASD LRC |
Old High German | kouf | trade | n | W7 LRC |
Middle High German | be-huof | purpose, business, behoof | n.masc | GED LRC |
Middle High German | habene | haven | n | W7 LRC |
German | haben | to have | vb | LRC |
German | Habicht | hawk | n | ASD LRC |
German | Hafen | haven | n.masc | ASD LRC |
German | Haff | haff | n.neut | TLL LRC |
German | Haft | imprisonment | n.fem | ASD LRC |
German | Haft | clasp, rivet | n.masc | ASD LRC |
German | heben | to heave | vb | ASD LRC |
German | Heft | haft | n | ASD LRC |
German | heften | to bind | vb | ASD LRC |
German | Kauf | trade, purchase | n.masc | LRC |
German | kaufen | to buy, purchase, pay for | vb | LRC |
North Germanic |
Old Norse | hafa, hafað | to have, keep, hold; accept | vb | LRC |
Old Norse | hafald | heddle | n | W7 LRC |
Old Norse | hefja | to heave | vb | LRC |
Old Norse | hǫfn | haven | n | KNW LRC |
Old Icelandic | haft | bond, chain | n | RPN LRC |
Old Icelandic | hōf | moderation | n.neut | GED LRC |
Old Icelandic | hœfa | to hit, fit | vb | GED LRC |
Icelandic | hafa | to have | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | haft, hapt | bond, chain | n.neut | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | haukr | hawk | n | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | hefja | to heave | vb | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | hepti | haft; kilt | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | höfn | haven | n.fem | ASD LRC |
Danish | hav | sea | n | TLL LRC |
Danish | have | to have | vb | TLL LRC |
Danish | havn | haven | n | ASD LRC |
Swedish | hamn | haven | n | TLL LRC |
Swedish | hav | sea | n | TLL LRC |
Swedish | hava | to have | vb | TLL LRC |
East Germanic |
Gothic | *dis-haban | to take, hold | vb.wk.III | GED LRC |
Gothic | *ga-haban | to hold, maintain | vb.wk.III | GED LRC |
Gothic | haban | to have, hold | vb.wk.III | GED LRC |
Gothic | hafjan | to heave | vb | ASD LRC |
Gothic | *haftjan | to hold fast | vb | RPN LRC |
Italic |
Latin | accepto, acceptare | to accept, receive | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus | to receive | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | anticipo, anticipare, anticipavi, anticipatus | to anticipate | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | capax, capacis | capable, capacious | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | capio, capere, cēpi, captum | to take, seize | vb | RPN LRC |
Latin | captio, captionis | seizure | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | captiosus | deceitful | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | captivus | captive | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | capto, captare | to chase | vb.freq | W7 LRC |
Latin | captura | capture | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | caupō, caupōnis | huckster, innkeeper, petty tradesman | n.masc | ELD LRC |
Latin | caupōna | inn, tavern, retail shop | n.fem | ELD LRC |
Latin | caupōnor, caupōnārī | to trade/traffic in | vb.dep | ELD LRC |
Latin | -cipare, -cupare | to take, seize | vb.inf.sfx | W7 LRC |
Latin | conceptus | conception | n | TLL LRC |
Latin | concipio, concipere | to conceive, take in | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | decipio, decipere | to catch, deceive | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | excepto, exceptāre | to take out | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus | to except, take out | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | forceps | pliers | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | incipiens, incipientis | beginning | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | incipio, incipere | to begin | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | intercipio, intercipere, intercepi, interceptus | to intercept, catch in between | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | municeps, municipis | inhabitant of municipality; undertaker of duties | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | municipalis | of a municipality | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | nuncupo, nuncupare, nuncupavi, nuncupatus | to name | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | occupo, occupare | to seize, occupy | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | particeps, participis | participant | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | participo, participare, participavi, participatus | to share, involve, participate | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | percipio, percipere | to perceive, seize | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | praeceptum | precept | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Latin | praecipio, praecipere, praecepi, praeceptus | to take beforehand, instruct | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | recipio, recipere | to receive | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | recupero, recuperare, recuperavi, recuperatus | to recuperate | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus | to take up | vb | W7 LRC |
Vulgar Latin | captio, captiāre | to take, seize | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | capabilis | capable | adj | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | captor | someone who captures | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | nuncupativus | so-called | adj | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | susceptibilis | susceptible | adj | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | capulum | lasso | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | nuncupativus | nuncupative | adj | W7 LRC |
Portuguese | excepto | except | prep | TLL LRC |
Spanish | cazar | to chase | vb | TLL LRC |
Spanish | excepto | except | prep | TLL LRC |
Old French | conceivre | to conceive | vb | W7 LRC |
Old French | deceivre | to deceive, to disappoint | vb | W7 LRC |
Old French | perceivre | to perceive | vb | W7 LRC |
Old North French | acater | to buy | vb | W7 LRC |
Old North French | cable | strong rope | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old North French | cachier | to hunt | vb | W7 LRC |
Old North French | caitif | vile, captive | adj | W7 LRC |
Old North French | receivre | to receive | vb | W7 LRC |
Anglo-French | acatour | to buy | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | accepter | to accept | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | capable | capable | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | captieux | captious | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | capture | rapt, capture | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | excepter | to except | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | occuper | to occupy | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | recoverer | to recover | vb | W7 LRC |
French | captif | captive | n | TLL LRC |
French | chasser | to chase | vb | TLL LRC |
French | chétif | scrawny, wretched | adj | TLL LRC |
French | excepté | except | prep | TLL LRC |
French | gaffe | long pointed rod; clumsy action | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Provençal | gaf | rod, fishing spear | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Italian | caccia | chase, caccia | n | W2I LRC |
Italian | cacciatore | hunter; cacciatore | n | AHD LRC |
Italian | eccetto | except | prep | TLL LRC |
Balto-Slavic |
Latvian | apkampt, apkampju, apkampu | to embrace | vb | LRC |
Russian | kobets | falcon | n | W7 LRC |
Paleo-Balkan |
Albanian | kam | to have | vb | IEW LRC |
Hellenic |
Greek | kōpē | oar | n.fem | W7 LRC |