kand-, skand-, and Indo-Iranian (s)kend-
to glow, shine; bright, candent
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | lat. ac-cendī ‘zündete an’{2a} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | lat. ac-cendō, -ere ‘anzünden’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [lat. candeō, -ēre ‘glänzen, schimmern’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. cániścadat- ‘glänzend’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Cross References - Pokorny
(s)kand-, (s)kend-Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | ||||
| Old English | candel(l), condel(l) | candle | n.fem | W7 ASD LRC |
| Middle English | candel | candle | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | encens | incense | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | encensen | to incense | vb | W7 LRC |
| English | candelabrum | branched lamp/candlestick with several lights | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | candelilla | wax-coated shrub of Texas/Mexico | n | AHD LRC |
| English | candent | glowing, heated to whiteness | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | candescence | candescent state, glowing whiteness | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | candescent | glowing/dazzling (esp. from heat) | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | candid | white | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | candida | yeast-like fungus | n | AHD LRC |
| English | candidate | one who offers for office/honor/membership | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | candle | cylindrical wax/tallow mass with cotton/linen wick burned to give light | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | candor | brilliance, whiteness | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | frankincense | fragrant gum resin | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | incandesce | to be(come) incandescent | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | incandescent | bright, candent, luminous | adj | W7 LRC |
| English | incendiary | one who sets fire to building/other property | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | incense | material used to produce fragrant odor when burned | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | incense | to inflame with passion/emotion | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| Italic | ||||
| Latin | candela | candle | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Latin | candelabrum | candlestick | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Latin | candeo, candēre | to shine, glow, be white | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | candidatus | clothed in white | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
| Latin | candidus, candida, candidum | clear, bright, white | adj | LRC |
| Latin | incandesco, incandescere | to glow, become hot | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | incendiarius | one who sets something on fire | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Latin | incendium | conflagration | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Latin | incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus | to set on fire | vb | W7 LRC |
| Spanish | candela | candle | n | ASD LRC |
| Old French | encens | incense | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | incenser | to burn incense | vb | W7 LRC |
| French | candeur | purity, naiveness | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| French | candide | pure, naive | adj | W7 LRC |
| French | chandelle | candle | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| Italian | candela | candle | n | ASD LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Late Greek | kanderos | ember | adj | W7 LRC |