Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
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Celtic |
Old Irish | imb- | about | adv | GED LRC |
Gaulish | amb- | about | adv | GED LRC |
English |
Old English | bā, bū | both | adj | GED LRC |
Old English | be, bi, bī | by, concerning | adv | RPN LRC |
Old English | bēgen | both | adj | GED LRC |
Old English | ymbe, ymb- | at, around | adv | LRC |
Middle English | alley | alley | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | ambidexter | double-dealer | n | AHD LRC |
Middle English | amblen | to amble | vb | AHD LRC |
Middle English | amis | amice | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | amphibena | amphisbaena | n | AHD LRC |
Middle English | amphitheatre | amphitheater | n | AHD LRC |
Middle English | amphora | amphora | n | AHD LRC |
Middle English | ba, bo | both | adj | CDC LRC |
Middle English | be- | be- | pfx | W7 LRC |
Middle English | bo | too, as well | adv | MEV LRC |
Middle English | both(e), boþ(e), bath(e), booth | both | adj | W7 MEV CDC LRC |
Middle English | by, bi, be(o) | by | adv | W7 MEV LRC |
Middle English | preamble | preamble | n | W7 LRC |
English | alley | narrow backstreet | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ambi- | around, on both sides | pfx | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ambidextrous | using either hand with equal ease | adj | AHD LRC |
English | ambient | encompassing, surrounding on all sides | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ambiguous | unclear, doubtful, equivocal | adj | AHD LRC |
English | ambivalence | simultaneous attraction/repulsion | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | amble | to stroll, saunter, walk slowly | vb.intrans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ambsace | bad luck; snake eyes (dice) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ambulance | vehicle for treating the injured | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ambulate | to move from place to place | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ambulatory | re: walking | adj | LRC |
English | amice | liturgical vestment worn about neck/shoulders under alb | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | amph(i)- | around, on both sides | pfx | AHD W7 LRC |
English | amphibian | amphibious organism | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | amphibious | adapted to both land and water | adj | TLL LRC |
English | amphibole | hornblende | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | amphibrach | metrical foot: short/unstressed + long/stressed + short/unstressed syllables | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | amphimacer | metrical foot: long/stressed + short/unstressed + long/stressed syllables | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | amphimixis | germ cell union in sexual reproduction | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | amphioxus | lancelet | n | AHD LRC |
English | amphisbaena | serpent with head at each end able to move in either direction (classical mythology) | n | AHD LRC |
English | amphistylar | having columns on opposite sides | adj | AHD LRC |
English | amphitheater | oval/circular space/building/arena overlooking stage/platform | n | W7 LRC |
English | amphithecium | outer cell layer of spore-containing moss capsule | n | AHD LRC |
English | amphora | two-handled jar/vase with narrow neck | n | AHD LRC |
English | amphoteric | substance acting as both acid and base | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | amplexicaul | with base/stipules clasping stem | adj | AHD LRC |
English | amputate | to prune, cut/lop off | vb.trans | AHD LRC |
English | andante | moderately slow (musical direction) | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | be- | [participial marker] | pfx | AHD W7 LRC |
English | both | two, one and another | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | by | at, through, next/near to | prep | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Bywater | Shire village in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | funambulist | tightrope walker | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ombudsman | one who investigates complaints and mediates settlements | n | AHD LRC |
English | perambulate | to stroll, traverse | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | preamble | opening statement | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | umlaut | change of vowel sound | n | AHD W7 LRC |
British English | amphitheatre | amphitheater | n | LRC |
Scots English | baith | both | adj | CDC LRC |
West Germanic |
Old Frisian | be, bi | by | prep | ASD LRC |
Old Frisian | bēde | both | adj | CDC LRC |
Old Frisian | bēthe | both | adj | GED LRC |
Old Frisian | umbe | by, about | prep | ASD LRC |
Middle Dutch | bede | both | adj | ASD LRC |
Dutch | beide | both | adj | ASD LRC |
Dutch | bij | beside | prep | TLL LRC |
Dutch | by | by | prep | ASD LRC |
Dutch | om | after | prep | TLL LRC |
Dutch | omdat | because | conj | TLL LRC |
Dutch | voorbij | past, beyond | prep | TLL LRC |
Old Saxon | be, bi | by | prep | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | bēþia, bēdea | both | adj | GED ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | bēþie | both | adj | CDC LRC |
Old Saxon | umbi | by, about | prep | ASD LRC |
Low German | beede | both | adj | ASD LRC |
Old High German | bēde, beide | both | adj | GED LRC |
Old High German | bi, pi | by, concerning | adv | RPN ASD LRC |
Old High German | umbi, umpi | by, about | prep | GED ASD LRC |
Middle High German | beide | both | adj | CDC LRC |
Middle High German | bi | by | prep | ASD LRC |
German | Allee | alley, parkway, avenue | n.fem | LRC |
German | Ambivalenz | ambivalence | n.fem | AHD LRC |
German | ambulant | ambulatory | adj | LRC |
German | Ambulanz | ambulance, acute day ward | n.fem | LRC |
German | Amphiteather | amphitheater | n.fem | LRC |
German | bei | by | prep | ASD LRC |
German | beide | both | adj | ASD LRC |
German | bis | until | prep | TLL LRC |
German | um | at, about, around | prep | TLL LRC |
German | Umlaut | umlaut | n.masc | W7 LRC |
German | vorbei | past, beyond | adv | TLL LRC |
North Germanic |
Old Norse | bāðar, bæði | both | adj | ASD LRC |
Old Norse | bāðir | both | adj | GED LRC |
Icelandic | bāðar | both | adj | CDC LRC |
Icelandic | bāðir | both | adj | CDC LRC |
Icelandic | bæði, bāði | both | adj | CDC LRC |
Icelandic | um(b) | by, about | prep | ASD LRC |
Danish | baade | both | adj | ASD LRC |
Danish | forbi | past, beyond | prep | TLL LRC |
Danish | om | in, at, about; whether | prep | TLL LRC |
Swedish | båda | both | adj | CDC LRC |
Swedish | både | both | adj | ASD LRC |
Swedish | förbi | past, beyond | prep | TLL LRC |
Swedish | om | in, at, about; if, whether | prep | TLL LRC |
East Germanic |
Gothic | bai | both | adj | GED RPN LRC |
Gothic | bajōþs | both | n.pl | CDC LRC |
Gothic | bi | by, concerning | prep | LRC |
Italic |
Latin | amb(i)- | around, on both sides | pfx | GED LRC |
Latin | ambigo, ambigere | to go round/about | vb | AHD CLD LRC |
Latin | ambiguus | ambiguous | adj | AHD LRC |
Latin | ambō | both | pron.du | GED RPN LRC |
Latin | ambulo, ambulāre, ambulatus | to walk | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | amicio, amicīre, amicuī, amictus | to wrap around | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | amictus, amictūs | cloak, outer garment | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | amictus | clad, thrown around | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | amphisbaena | amphisbaena | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | amphitheātrum | amphitheater | n | AHD LRC |
Latin | amphora | amphora | n | AHD LRC |
Latin | -bus | [case ending] | dat | RPN LRC |
Latin | funambulus | one who walks on a rope | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | perambulo, perambulare, perambulatus | to walk through | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | praeambulus | walking in front of | adj | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | preambulum | preamble | n.neut | W7 LRC |
New Latin | Amphibia | (class name for) amphibians | prop.n | AHD LRC |
Old French | alee | path, alley | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Old French | aler | to go | vb | W7 LRC |
Old French | ambes | both | pron | W7 LRC |
Old French | ambler | to amble | vb | AHD LRC |
Old French | ambsace | the lowest throw at dice, something worthless or unlucky | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Old French | amit, amis | cloak, amice | n | AHD LRC |
Middle French | allée | path, alley | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | amit | cloak, amice | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | préambule | preamble, foreword | n.masc | W7 LRC |
French | ambulance | ambulance | n.fem | W7 LRC |
French | ambulant | walking, able to walk | adj | W7 LRC |
Italian | andante | going, current, moderately slow | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Italian | andare | to go | vb | W7 LRC |
Balto-Slavic |
Old Prussian | abbai | both | pron | GED LRC |
Lithuanian | abù | both | pron | GED LRC |
Latvian | abi | both | pron | GED LRC |
Old Church Slavonic | oba, obě, obě | both | adj | LRC |
Old Church Slavonic | oba | both | pron | GED LRC |
Paleo-Balkan |
Albanian | mbi | on, onto | prep | IEW LRC |
Hellenic |
Homeric Greek | ἀμφότερος | both, each of two | pron | LRC |
Homeric Greek | ἄμφω | both | pron.du | GED LRC |
Greek | ἀμφί, ἀμφ- | around, on both sides | adv | GED LRC |
Greek | amphibios | amphibious, living double life | adj | AHD LRC |
Greek | amphitheatron | amphitheater | n | AHD LRC |
Greek | ἄμφω | both | pron.du | RPN LRC |
Greek | -φ(ι) | around, on both sides | loc.sfx | RPN LRC |
Indo-Iranian |
Sanskrit | abhí, abhi- | to, towards, about | adv | GED RPN LRC |
Sanskrit | ubhau | both | pron.du | GED RPN LRC |
Sanskrit | -bhis | [case ending] | inst.pl | RPN LRC |
Sanskrit | -bhyas | [case ending] | dat | RPN LRC |
Sanskrit | -bhyām | [case ending] | inst | RPN LRC |
Tocharian |
Tocharian B | ant-api | both | pron | GED LRC |
Tocharian A | āmpi | both | pron | GED LRC |