Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
---|
English |
Old English | gēotan | to pour | vb.str | GED ASD LRC |
Old English | gutt | gut | n | IEW LRC |
Middle English | confounden | to confound | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | confused | perplexed | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | foisoun | foison | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | fonel | funnel | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | guschen | to gush | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | gut | gut | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | infusen | to infuse | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | profuse | profuse | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | refunden | to refund | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | refuse | refuse | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | refusen | to refuse | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | transfusen | to transfuse | vb | W7 LRC |
English | affusion | act of pouring liquid | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | choanocyte | collared/flagellated monadiform sponge cell | n | AHD CDC LRC |
English | chyle | lymph milky from emulsified fats | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | chylomicron | emulsified fat formed during digestion | n | AHD LRC |
English | chyme | semifluid, partly digested food passed by stomach into duodenum | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | circumfuse | to envelop, surround | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | confound | to destroy, bring to ruin | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | confuse | to bring to ruin | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | diffuse | poured/spread out | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | diffuse | to pour out: permit/cause to spread freely | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ecchymosis | escape of blood into tissues due to ruptured blood vessels | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | effuse | to pour out (liquid) | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | foison | rich harvest | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | fondant | creamy sugar preparation used for candies/icings | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | fondue | melted cheese flavored with wine/brandy | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | font | assortment of type in one size/style | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | found | to melt (metal), pour into mold | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | funnel | hollow cone with tube extending from point | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | fuse | combustible substance enclosed in cord/cable | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | fusile | formed by melting/casting | adj.arch | AHD LRC |
English | fusion | liquefying/rendering plastic via heat | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | futile | serving no useful purpose | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | geyser | spring that intermittently jets steam/hot water | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Goth | member of East Germanic peoples | prop.n | W7 LRC |
English | Gothic | re: Goths' language/civilization | prop.adj | W7 LRC |
English | gush | to issue copiously/violently | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | gust | sudden short rush of wind | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | gut | bowel, entrails, intestine | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | infuse | to instill principle/quality in | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | parenchyma | higher plant tissue: thin-walled living storage/photosynthetic cells | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | perfuse | to suffuse | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | profuse | extravagant, pouring forth liberally | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | refund | to give/put back | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | refuse | leavings, worthless/useless portion | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | refuse | to reject, decline to accept | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | suffuse | to fill, flush, spread over/through like fluid/light | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | transfuse | to transmit, convey from one to another | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
West Germanic |
Old Frisian | (g)iāta | to pour | vb | GED LRC |
Old Saxon | giotan | to pour | vb | GED LRC |
Old High German | gioz(z)an | to pour | vb.str | GED ASD LRC |
Old High German | gussa | flood | n | W7 LRC |
German | giessen | to pour | vb | ASD LRC |
North Germanic |
Old Norse | geysa, gjōsa | to gush, stream out | vb | CDC GED LRC |
Old Norse | gustr | gust of wind | n | W7 LRC |
Old Norse | gyōta | to spawn | vb | LRC |
Old Icelandic | geysa | to gush, send out violently | vb | GED LRC |
Icelandic | geysa | to gush, rush forth | vb | W7 LRC |
Icelandic | Geysir | Great Gusher hot spring | prop.n | CDC LRC |
Danish | gyde | to pour | vb | ASD LRC |
Swedish | giuta | to cast | vb | ASD LRC |
East Germanic |
Gothic | *giutan | to pour | vb.str.II | GED LRC |
Gothic | *Gut-þiuda | Goths, lit. Goth-people | n.fem | GED LRC |
Gothic | *ufar-giutan | to pour to overflowing | vb.str.II | GED LRC |
Gothic | *us-gutnan | to spill, be spilled | vb.wk.IV | GED LRC |
Italic |
Latin | affundo, affundere, affudi, affusus | to pour on | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | circumfundo, circumfundere, circumfudi, circumfusus | to pour around | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | confundo, confundere, confudi, confusus | to pour together, confuse | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | diffundo, diffundere, diffudi, diffusus | to spread out | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | effundo, effundere, effudi, effusus | to pour, splash | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | fovea | pit, pitfall | n.fem | GED LRC |
Latin | fundo, fundere, fudi, fusus | to found | vb | GED LRC |
Latin | fusio, fusionis | fusion | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | fūtilis | futile, useless, readily poured out | adj | GED LRC |
Latin | infundibulum | funnel | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Latin | infundo, infundere, infudi, infusus | to pour in | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | perfundo, perfundere, perfudi, perfusus | to pour over | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | profundo, profundere, profudi, profusus | to pour forth | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | refundo, refundere, refudi, refusus | to refuse, pour back | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | suffundo, suffundere, suffudi, suffusus | to pour beneath | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | transfundo, transfundere, transfudi, transfusus | to pour into another container | vb | W7 LRC |
Vulgar Latin | funditus, fundita, funditum | poured | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Vulgar Latin | refuso, refusāre | to refuse, pour back | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | affusio, affusionis | a pouring into | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | chymus | chyle | n.masc | W7 LRC |
New Latin | ecchymosis | bruise | n.fem | W7 LRC |
New Latin | parenchyma | tissue of higher plants | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Spanish | godo, goda | Goth; [slang] mainland Spaniard | n.masc | LRC |
Old French | confondre | to confound | vb | W7 LRC |
Old French | refus | rejection | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | refuser | to refuse | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | confus | confuse | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | diffuser | to spread, diffuse | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | foison | abundance | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | fondre | to found | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | fonte | act of founding | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | futile | useless | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | infuser | to seep | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | refonder | to refund, found again | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | refus | rejection | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | refuser | to refuse | vb | W7 LRC |
French | fondant | melting | adj | W7 LRC |
French | fondre | to melt | vb | W7 LRC |
French | fondu | melted | vb.past.ptc | W7 LRC |
French | fondue | fondue | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Old Provençal | fonilh | funnel | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Italian | fuso | spindle | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Paleo-Balkan |
Albanian | dyllë | wax | n | LRC |
Hellenic |
Ionic | χειή | pit, hole, cave | n.fem | GED LRC |
Homeric Greek | χέ[Ϝ]ω | to pour, shed, strew | vb | LRC |
Greek | ekchymōsis | bruise | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Greek | παραχέω | to pour in | vb | LRC |
Greek | parenchein | to pour in beside | vb | W7 LRC |
Greek | parenchyma | visceral flesh | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Greek | χειά | pit, hole, cave | n.fem | LRC |
Greek | χύδην | at random, promiscuously | adv | LRC |
Greek | χῡλός, χῡμός | chyle, chyme, juice | n.masc | LRC |
Greek | χῠτός | shed, poured, heaped | adj | GED LRC |
Anatolian |
Hittite | kutt- | wall | n | LRC |
Armenian |
Armenian | julem | to pour | vb | LRC |
Indo-Iranian |
Avestan | zaotor | priest | n | LRC |
Sanskrit | juhóti, juhuté | to sacrifice, pour into fire | vb | LRC |
Sanskrit | hótā | priest | n | LRC |
Tocharian |
Tocharian | ku- | to pour, dispense | vb | GED LRC |