| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|
| English |
| Middle English | aldai | all day | adv | MEV LRC |
| Middle English | adultery | adultery | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | al, all(e) | all | adj | W7 MEV LRC |
| Middle English | albeit | albeit | adv | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | algate | in all ways, at any rate | adv | MEV LRC |
| Middle English | alien | alien | adj | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | alkyn | of all kinds | adj | MEV LRC |
| Middle English | all | withal | adv | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | alone | lone | adj | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | alsaume | all together | adv | MEV LRC |
| Middle English | also, als(wa) | also, lit. all so | adv | W7 MEV LRC |
| Middle English | alteren | to alter | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | although | although | adv | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | as | whereas | conj | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | as(e), als(e) | as | adv | CDC LRC |
| Middle English | avoutrie | adultery | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | uttraunce | utterance; bitter end | n | W7 LRC |
| Old English | eal(l) | all; entirely | adj | LRC |
| Old English | eall-swā | also, lit. all so | adv | W7 LRC |
| Old English | (e)al-swā | also, lit. all so | adv | CDC LRC |
| Old English | elcor, elcur, ælcor | otherwise | adv | GED ASD LRC |
| Old English | elelende | exiled | vb.past.ptc | GED LRC |
| Old English | elles | otherwise | adv | GED LRC |
| Old English | ellicor | otherwise | adv | GED LRC |
| Old English | ellor | elsewhere | adv | GED LRC |
| English | adulterate | to make impure | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | adulterine | illegal, spurious, re: adulteration | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | adultery | sex between unmarried spouses | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | albeit | even though | conj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | alfresco | outdoor(s), in open air | adj | AHD W9 LRC |
| English | alias | assumed name/identity | adv | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | alibi | excuse of having been elsewhere | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | alien | strange, foreign | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | alien | stranger, foreigner | n | LRC |
| English | aliquot | re: exact factor/divisor of quantity | adj | AHD LRC |
| English | all | every, complete | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | allele | one of a genetic pair | n | LRC |
| English | allelomorph | allele, lit. other form | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | allelopathy | plant toxin release slowing other plant growth | n | AHD LRC |
| English | alligator | crocodilian with short broad untapered snout | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | allo- | other | pfx | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | also | too, likewise, as well, in addition | adv | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | alter | to change | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | altercate | to dispute, wrangle | vb.intrans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | alternate | re: occurring/succeeding by turns | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | although | even though, while | conj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | altruism | concern for others' interests | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | as | so, like; when, while | adv | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | else | otherwise | adv | GED LRC |
| English | hoopla | hubbub, commotion | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | lagniappe | bonus gift from merchant | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | lariat | rope with noose for catching cattle | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | morphallaxis | organic regrowth from remnant | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | outré | bizarre, violating convention/propriety | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | parallax | skewing of form/position due to perspective | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | parallel | lying on same plane without intersection | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | penult | next to last item (in series) | n | TLL LRC |
| English | subaltern | subordinate | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | trophallaxis | mutual exchange of food among social insects | n | AHD LRC |
| English | ulterior | further | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | ultimate | last, final, furthest, greatest | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | ultra- | beyond, intense | pfx | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | utterance | what is said/uttered | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | voila | there it is! | interj | AHD LRC |
| Celtic |
| Old Irish | aile | other | adj | GED LRC |
| Old Irish | ailither | pilgrim | n | GED LRC |
| Old Irish | indoll | beyond | prep | W7 LRC |
| West Germanic |
| Old Frisian | al, ol | all | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old Frisian | as(e), a(l)sa | as | adv | CDC LRC |
| Old Frisian | ekker, elker, elkes | otherwise | adv | ASD LRC |
| Old Frisian | elles, ellis | otherwise | adv | ASD LRC |
| Frisian | al, ol | all | adj | ASD LRC |
| Dutch | al(le), alles | all | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | al | all | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | alsō | as, also | adv | CDC LRC |
| Old Saxon | elcor | otherwise | adv | GED LRC |
| Old Saxon | elilende | exiled | vb.past.ptc | GED LRC |
| Old Saxon | ellicor | elsewhere | adv | GED LRC |
| Old High German | alilante | exiled | vb.past.ptc | GED LRC |
| Old High German | al(l) | all | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | alles | otherwise | adv | GED LRC |
| Old High German | alsō | as, also | adv | CDC LRC |
| Old High German | elih(h)or, elic(h)or | further | adv | GED ASD LRC |
| Old High German | elilenti | exiled | vb.past.ptc | GED LRC |
| Old High German | ellichōr | further | adv | GED LRC |
| Old High German | ell(i)es | otherwise | adv | GED ASD LRC |
| Middle High German | al | all | adj | ASD LRC |
| Middle High German | alles | otherwise | adv | ASD LRC |
| Middle High German | alsō, alse | as, also | adv | CDC LRC |
| German | All | universe | n.neut | LRC |
| German | all(e), aller, alles | all | adj | ASD LRC |
| German | Allel | allele | n.neut | AHD LRC |
| German | Allelomorph | allelomorph | n | AHD LRC |
| German | als | as, than | conj | GED LRC |
| German | also | so, thus | adv | LRC |
| North Germanic |
| Old Norse | elligar | otherwise | adv | LRC |
| Old Icelandic | ella(r) | otherwise | adv | GED LRC |
| Old Icelandic | elligar | otherwise | adv | GED LRC |
| Old Icelandic | ellor | otherwise | adv | GED LRC |
| Icelandic | allr, allt, ale, öll | all | adj | ASD LRC |
| Icelandic | ellegar, elligar, ella(r) | otherwise | adv | ASD LRC |
| Danish | al | all | adj | ASD LRC |
| Danish | als | as, also | adv | CDC LRC |
| Danish | eller | or, nor | conj | TLL LRC |
| Danish | ellers | otherwise | adv | ASD LRC |
| Swedish | al | all | adj | ASD LRC |
| Swedish | eljest | else | adv | ASD LRC |
| Swedish | eller | or, nor | conj | TLL LRC |
| East Germanic |
| Gothic | alja | but | conj | GED LRC |
| Gothic | aljaleiko | otherwise | adv | GED LRC |
| Gothic | *aljaleikoþs | allegorical, with a different meaning | adj | GED LRC |
| Gothic | aljar | elsewhere | adv | GED LRC |
| Gothic | aljaþ | elsewhere, to another place | adv | GED LRC |
| Gothic | aljaþro | by another way | adv | GED LRC |
| Gothic | *aljis | other | adj | GED LRC |
| Gothic | allis | at all | adv | ASD LRC |
| Gothic | alls | all | adj | LRC |
| Italic |
| Oscan | alttram | other | adj | GED LRC |
| Old Latin | ollus | he, that | dem.pron | LRC |
| Latin | adulter | unchaste, adulterous | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | adulterium | adultery | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Latin | adulterō, adulterāre | to commit adultery | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | alias | of another time | adv | W7 LRC |
| Latin | alibi | elsewhere | adv | GED LRC |
| Latin | alienus, aliena, alienum | alien, unfitting | adj | LRC |
| Latin | aliquis, aliquis, aliquid | anyone | pron.indef | LRC |
| Latin | aliter | otherwise | adv | GED LRC |
| Latin | alius | other | adj | GED LRC |
| Latin | alter, altera, alterum | other | adj | GED LRC |
| Latin | altercor, altercārī | to dispute, wrangle | vb.dep | W7 LRC |
| Latin | alterno, alternāre | to alternate | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | alternus | other | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | ille, illa, illud | he, she, that | dem.pron | LRC |
| Latin | olim | some day | adv | LRC |
| Latin | parallelus | parallel | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | ullus | any(one) | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | uls | beyond | adv | W7 LRC |
| Latin | ulter | situated beyond | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | ulterior, ulterioris | farther, remote | adj | LRC |
| Latin | ultimus | last | adj.sup | W7 LRC |
| Latin | ultrā | beyond | adv | W7 LRC |
| Late Latin | subalternus | subaltern | adj | W7 LRC |
| Late Latin | ultimo, ultimāre | to be last, come to an end | vb | W7 LRC |
| Medieval Latin | alterō, alterāre | to alter, change | vb | W7 LRC |
| Medieval Latin | ultimatus | last, final | adj | W7 LRC |
| New Latin | morphallaxis | change of form | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Spanish | allá | over there, far away | adv | TLL LRC |
| Spanish | el, la | the | art.def | W7 LRC |
| Old French | adultere | adultery | n | AHD LRC |
| Old French | alien | alien | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Old French | alterer | to alter | vb | AHD LRC |
| Old French | autre | other | indef.adj | W7 LRC |
| Old French | autrui | other | adj.obl | W7 LRC |
| Old French | outre | beyond | prep | W7 LRC |
| Old French | outré | passed, defeated | adj | W7 LRC |
| Old French | outrer | to pass (someone) | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | altérer | to change, damage | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | avoutrie | adultery | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | outrance | what is outrageous | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | parallaxe | parallax | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| French | altruisme | altruism | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| French | aussi | as | conj | TLL LRC |
| French | autre | other | indef.adj | LRC |
| French | autrui | others, other people | indef.pron.pl | W7 LRC |
| French | houp-là | hoopla | interj | W7 LRC |
| French | le, la | the | art.def | LRC |
| French | outré | outraged, offended | adj | W7 LRC |
| French | outrer | to irritate, carry to excess | vb | W7 LRC |
| French | voilà | voila, there is/are, lit. see there | cont | AHD LRC |
| Italian | altrui | someone else | indef.pron | AHD LRC |
| Hellenic |
| Greek | ἀλλά | but | conj | GED LRC |
| Greek | allaxis | exchange | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Greek | allassein | to change, exchange | vb | W7 LRC |
| Greek | ἀλλήλων | one another | pron | LRC |
| Greek | ἄλλοθι | elsewhere | adv | GED LRC |
| Greek | ἄλλος | other | adj | GED LRC |
| Greek | ἀλλότριος | stranger | n | GED LRC |
| Greek | ἄλλως | otherwise, especially | adv | LRC |
| Greek | parallaxis | act of changing | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Greek | parallassein | to change | vb | W7 LRC |
| Greek | parallēlos | parallel | adj | W7 LRC |
| Armenian |
| Classical Armenian | ayl | but | conj | LRC |
| Armenian | ail | but (rather) | conj | GED LRC |
| Armenian | ayl | other | adj | GED LRC |
| Indo-Iranian |
| Avestan | anyadā | elsewhere | adv | GED LRC |
| Sanskrit | anyátra | elsewhere | adv | GED LRC |
| Sanskrit | anyás | other | adj | GED LRC |
| Sanskrit | aríḥ | stranger | n | GED LRC |
| Sanskrit | aryás | hospitable lord | n | GED LRC |
| Tocharian |
| Tocharian B | alyek | other | adj | GED LRC |
| Tocharian A | alyak | other | adj | GED LRC |