2. aḱ-, oḱ-

sharp, acute, angular; stone

Reflexes - Liv

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
NYI
NYImkymr. hogi, 3s hyc ‘wetzen, schärfen’{2}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIahd. eggen ‘eggen’{3}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[lat. aceō, -ēre ‘sauer sein’{4}NYI..LIV TOL

Cross References - Pokorny

oḱtō(u)ōḱú-s

Reflexes - Pokorny

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
Celtic
Old IrishērhighadjGED LRC
Old IrishochairedgenGED LRC
GaulishAχrotaluswith high foreheadprop.nGED LRC
English
Old Englishægnanchaffn.str.fem.plGED LRC
Old Englishagenear of grainnW7 LRC
Old EnglishagumagpienGED LRC
Old Englishēarear, ickern.str.neutGED LRC
Old Englishecgtip, edgen.str.femGED LRC
Old Englishegenuchaffn.str.femGED LRC
Old Englisheglsplintern.str.mascGED LRC
Middle EnglishacetousacetousadjAHD LRC
Middle EnglishacuiteacuitynAHD LRC
Middle EnglishagletagletnW7 LRC
Middle EnglishagueaguenW7 LRC
Middle Englishawn(e), aune, awene, agunawnnW7 CDC LRC
Middle EnglisheggeeggnW7 LRC
Middle Englisheggento egg (on), urge/tempt, incite/enticevbW7 LRC
Middle EnglisheglentyneglantineadjW7 LRC
Middle EnglishegreeageradjW7 LRC
Middle EnglishselvageselvagenW7 LRC
Middle EnglishvinegrevinegarnW7 LRC
Englishaceratepointed like needleadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishacerbicsour/acid in tasteadjAHD LRC
Englishaceroselong and narrow and pointedadjAHD LRC
Englishacetabulumhipbone socket; a leech's suckernAHD W7 LRC
Englishaceticre: vinegar, acetic acidadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishacetoussour, aceticadjAHD LRC
Englishacetumvinegar, dilute acetic acid solutionnAHD LRC
Englishaciculaneedlelike spine/bristle/crystalnAHD W7 LRC
Englishacidsour, sharp, biting to the tasteadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishacidsour substancenW7 LRC
Englishacidanthera(type of) flowernAHD LRC
Englishacidicacid, acid-formingadjW7 LRC
Englishacmepeak, highest pointnAHD W7 LRC
Englishacneskin pore inflammationnAHD W7 LRC
Englishacridsharp/pungent in taste/odoradjAHD W7 LRC
Englishacrimonyharsh/biting sharpness (of words)nAHD W7 LRC
Englishacr(o)-topmost, extremepfxAHD W7 LRC
Englishacrobatone who performs gymnastic featsnAHD W7 LRC
Englishacromegalychronic hyperpituitarism (enlargement of feet/hands)nAHD W7 LRC
Englishacromelicre: extremity ends (hands/feet)adjAHD LRC
Englishacromionhigh outside part of scapulanAHD LRC
Englishacronymword formed by first letters of namenAHD LRC
Englishacrophobiaabnormal fear of heightsnW7 LRC
Englishacropolisupper fortified part of ancient Greek citynAHD W7 LRC
Englishacrosticcomposition where initial/final letters of lines form word/phrase/sequencenAHD LRC
Englishacuitysharpness, keenness of perceptionnAHD W7 LRC
Englishaculeatehaving a sting, pricklyadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishacumenkeenness of perceptionnAHD W7 LRC
Englishacuminateto taper to sharp pointvbAHD LRC
EnglishacupunctureChinese medical science of body puncturenAHD W7 LRC
Englishacutesharp, severe, penetratingadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishaglettag of a lace-endnAHD W7 LRC
Englishaguefever of heat, chills, sweatingnAHD W7 LRC
EnglishamphioxuslanceletnAHD W7 LRC
Englishawnslender bristle at end of grain-stalknAHD W7 LRC
Englishcarvacrolliquid phenol used as antisepticnAHD W7 LRC
Englisheagerkeen, sharpadj.archAHD W7 LRC
Englishearfruiting spike of a cerealnAHD W7 LRC
Englishedgeedge, cutting side or linenAHD W7 LRC
Englisheggto incite to actionvbAHD W7 LRC
EnglisheglantinesweetbriernAHD W7 LRC
Englishesterorganic acid/alcohol compoundnAHD W7 LRC
Englishexacerbateto excite, enflame, intensifyvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishickerhead of grainnW7 LRC
Englishmediocremiddling, inferioradjAHD W7 LRC
Englishoxaliswood sorrelnAHD W7 LRC
EnglishoxygenoxygennAHD W7 LRC
Englishoxytoneacutely accented on last syllableadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishparagonmodel of excellence/perfectionnAHD W7 LRC
Englishparoxysmconvulsion, sudden onset of disease symptomsnAHD W7 LRC
Englishselvageravel-resistant fabric edgenAHD W7 LRC
EnglishvinegarvinegarnAHD W7 LRC
West Germanic
Old Frisianeg, igedgen.femASD LRC
Frisianeherearn.str.neutGED LRC
FrisianigedgenASD LRC
Middle FlemisheggeedgenW7 LRC
Middle Flemishselvage, selveggeravel-resistant fabric edgenW7 LRC
Old Saxoneggiatip, edgen.str.femGED LRC
Old High GermanagamagpienGED LRC
Old High Germanaganachaff, ear of grainn.str.femGED LRC
Old High Germanahirearn.str.neutGED LRC
Old High Germanecka, ekkatip, edgen.str.femGED ASD LRC
Old High Germanehirearn.str.neutGED LRC
Middle High Germanag(e)ne, aneawnnCDC LRC
Middle High Germaneckedgen.neutASD LRC
Middle High Germaneckeedgen.femASD LRC
GermanÄhreearn.femLRC
Germanakutacute, urgentadjLRC
GermanÄtherethernW7 LRC
GermanEckedgen.neutASD LRC
GermanEckeedge, cornern.femASD LRC
GermanEssigvinegarnW7 LRC
GermanEssigätherethyl acetatenW7 LRC
GermanEsterorganic acid/alcohol compoundnW7 LRC
North Germanic
Old Norseeggedgen.femLRC
Old Norseeggja, eggjaðto urge, whetvbLRC
Old Norseögnear of grainnW7 LRC
Old Icelandicaxearn.str.neutGED LRC
Old Icelandiceggtip, edgen.str.femGED LRC
Old Icelandicǫgnchaffn.str.femGED LRC
Icelandiceggedgen.femASD LRC
Icelandicögn, agnarawn, chaffnCDC LRC
Danishavneawn, chaffnCDC LRC
Danishegedgen.mascASD LRC
Swedishaggprick, resentmentn.mascGED LRC
Swedishaggato prick, incitevb.wkGED LRC
Swedish*agn, agnarawn, chaffnCDC LRC
Swedisheggedgen.mascASD LRC
East Germanic
Gothicahakstame white dove (sacrificial dove; also symbol of the Holy Spirit)nGED LRC
Gothicahanaawn, chaffn.femGED LRC
Gothicahsear (of grain)n.neutGED LRC
Italic
UmbrianocarmountainnGED LRC
UmbrianukarmountainnGED LRC
Old Latinmediocrismediocre, at mid-heightadjGED LRC
Old Latinocrisrocky mountainnGED LRC
Latinaceo, acēreto be sourvbW7 LRC
Latinacer, acerismaple (tree)n.neutGED LRC
Latinācer, ācris, ācresharp, piercingadjGED LRC
Latinacerbo, acerbareto aggravate, make harsh/bittervbAHD CLD LRC
Latinacerbusharsh, bitteradjW7 LRC
Latinacerischaffn.genGED LRC
Latinacetumvinegarn.neutW7 LRC
Latinacidussour, acidicadjW7 LRC
Latinacies, acieiline of battlen.femLRC
Latinacrimoniabitterness, harshnessn.femW7 LRC
Latinaculeatushaving stingsadjW7 LRC
Latinaculeusstingn.mascW7 LRC
Latinacumen, acuminispointn.neutW7 LRC
Latinacuō, acuere, acuī, acūtusto sharpenvbW7 LRC
LatinacuschaffnGED LRC
Latinacusneedlen.femW7 LRC
Latinagnaear of grainn.femGED LRC
Latinexacerbo, exacerbareto exacerbate, make worse/more bittervbW7 LRC
Latinmediocrisnot good but not bad; halfway up a mountainadjW7 LRC
Latinocrisstony mountainn.mascW7 LRC
Latinoxaliswood sorreln.mascW7 LRC
Vulgar Latinaculentumeglantinen.neutW7 LRC
Late Latinacicula, acuculaornamental pinn.femW7 LRC
Medieval Latinacutasharp (fever)adj.femW7 LRC
Medieval Latinparoxysmusparoxysmn.mascW7 LRC
New Latinamphioxussharp at both endsadjW7 LRC
New Latinoxaliswood sorreln.mascW7 LRC
Old FrenchacrosticheacrosticnAHD LRC
Old FrenchagusharpadjW7 LRC
Old Frenchagüetéacuityn.femW7 LRC
Old FrenchaigresouradjW7 LRC
Old Frenchvinaigrevinegarn.mascW7 LRC
Middle Frenchacrimonieacrimonyn.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchacrosticheacrosticn.mascW7 LRC
Middle Frenchacuitéacuityn.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchaguëacute (fever)adjW7 LRC
Middle Frenchaguille, aiguilleneedlen.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchaguillette, aiguillettesmall needlen.femW7 LRC
Middle Frenchaiglenteglantine, sweetbriern.mascW7 LRC
Middle Frenchmédiocrenot good but not badadjW7 LRC
Middle Frenchparagonexample, modeln.mascW7 LRC
FrenchacétiqueaceticadjW7 LRC
Frenchacidesour, acidicadjW7 LRC
Frenchacrobateacrobatn.mascW7 LRC
FrenchacromégalieacromegalynAHD LRC
Frenchacrosticheacrosticn.mascAHD LRC
Frenchaigrekeen, souradjW7 LRC
Frenchoxygèneoxygenn.mascW7 LRC
Frenchoxytona word accented on the last syllablen.mascW7 LRC
Frenchparoxysmeclimax, paroxysmn.mascW7 LRC
Old Italianparagonareto test on a touchstonevbW7 LRC
Old Italianparagonetouchstonen.mascW7 LRC
Balto-Slavic
Old Prussianackonsear of grainnGED LRC
LithuanianašnìsbladenGED LRC
LithuanianaštrùssharpadjGED LRC
LatvianakrimsstonenGED LRC
Old Church SlavonicostrъsharpadjGED LRC
Hellenic
Cyprianἀκοσ-τήbarleynGED LRC
Doricἄχναawn, chaffnCDC LRC
Homeric Greekἀκαχμένοςpointed, sharpenedadjGED LRC
Homeric Greekἄκμωνstone, anvilnLRC
GreekἄκαιναtipnGED LRC
Greekἄκανθαthornn.femLRC
Greekakēpointn.femW7 LRC
Greekἀκ-μήpeaknGED IEW LRC
Greekakmēpointn.femW7 LRC
Greekaknēeruption on facen.femW7 LRC
GreekἀκόνηwhetstonenGED LRC
Greekakonēwhetstonen.femW7 LRC
GreekἄκονοςthistlenGED LRC
Greekakrobateinto walk on tip-toevbAHD LRC
Greekakrobatēsacrobatn.mascAHD LRC
Greekἄκρονpeak, extremity, mountain-topn.neutLRC
GreekἄκροςsharpadjGED LRC
Greekakrostichisacrosticn.femW7 LRC
Greekakrōmionacromion, outer end of scapulanAHD LRC
Greekἄκωνthrowing spearnGED LRC
Greekἄχνηawn, chaffnCDC LRC
Greekὄκριςmountain peaknGED LRC
Greekoxyneinto provokevbW7 LRC
GreekoxyssharpadjW7 LRC
GreekoxytonosoxytoneadjW7 LRC
Greekparakonanto sharpenvbW7 LRC
Greekparoxyneinto stimulatevbW7 LRC
Greekπαροξυσμοςparoxysm, irritation, provocation, exasperationn.mascLS LRC
Anatolian
Hittiteaku-stonenGED LRC
Hittitehekur(tip of) rocknGED LRC
Armenian
ArmenianasełnneedlenGED LRC
Indo-Iranian
Avestanašnōrock, stone for slingnGED LRC
Sanskritaśánisthunderbolt, tip of missilenGED LRC
Sanskritaśrá-sharpadjGED LRC
Sanskritáśriṣsharp edgenGED LRC
Tocharian
Tocharian BākeendnGED LRC
Tocharian AākendnGED LRC