dʰu̯ē̆r-, dʰu̯ō̆r-, dʰur-, dʰu̯r̥-
door
Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Italic | ||||
| Old French | fors | outside | adv | W7 LRC |
| Portuguese | fora | out, outside | adv | TLL LRC |
| Spanish | fuera | out, outside | adv | TLL LRC |
| Old French | forclore, forclos- | to lock outside | vb | W7 LRC |
| Old French | forein | foreign | adj | W7 LRC |
| French | farouche | beast afraid of mankind | adj | W7 LRC |
| French | hors | out, outside | adv | TLL LRC |
| Italian | fuori | out, outside | adv | TLL LRC |
| Latin | forās | forth, outward, outdoors | adv | LRC |
| Latin | forensis | public, forensic | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | foris, foris | door; [pl.] gate | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Latin | forīs | outside | adv | GED LRC |
| Latin | forum | public place | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Late Latin | foranus | (on the) outside | adj | W7 LRC |
| Late Latin | forasticus | belonging outside | adj | W7 LRC |
| Medieval Latin | afforesto, afforestare | to plant a forest | vb | W7 LRC |
| Medieval Latin | forestis | forest | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| Celtic | ||||
| Old Irish | dor | door | n | GED LRC |
| Old Irish | Dorchū | Doorway-dog | prop.n | GED LRC |
| Old Irish | dorus | door | n | LRC |
| Old Cornish | dor | door | n | GED LRC |
| Welsh | dor | door | n | GED LRC |
| Gaulish | duros | door | n | GED LRC |
| English | ||||
| Old English | dor | doorway, gate | n | W7 LRC |
| Old English | duru, dūru | door | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| Old English | duru-weard | door-keeper | n.str.masc | GED LRC |
| Middle English | dor | door | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | dure | door | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | forclosen | to foreclose | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | forein | foreign | adj | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | forest | forest | n | W7 LRC |
| English | afforest | to establish forest cover | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | door | swinging/sliding barrier by which entry is opened/closed | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | durbar | court held by native Indian prince | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | farouche | marked by shyness/lack of polish | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | foreclose | to debar, shut out | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | foreign | located outside area/country | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | forensic | used in/suitable to/belonging to court | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | forest | tract of wooded land | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | forum | public/market-place of ancient Roman city used for judicial/public business | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | thyroid | re: large endocrine gland in craniate vertebrates | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Old Frisian | dore, dure | door | n | GED LRC |
| Frisian | doar(e) | door | n | ASD LRC |
| Dutch | deur | door | n | TLL LRC |
| Old Saxon | dor | doorway | n.neut | GED ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | dura, duri | door | n.str.fem | GED LRC |
| Old High German | tor | doorway, gate | n.str.neut | GED LRC |
| Old High German | tor-warto | door-keeper | n.wk.masc | GED LRC |
| Old High German | tura, turi | door | n.str.fem | GED LRC |
| German | Thor | gate | n.neut | ASD LRC |
| German | Thüre, Tür | door | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Old Norse | dyrr | doorway | n.fem | LRC |
| Old Icelandic | dyrr | doorway | n.fem | GED LRC |
| Icelandic | dyrr | door | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| Danish | dør | door | n.neut | ASD LRC |
| Swedish | dörr | door | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| East Germanic | ||||
| Gothic | auga-dauro | window, lit. eye-door | n.neut | GED LRC |
| Gothic | daur, daūr(o) | door(way) | n.fem | GED ASD LRC |
| Gothic | daurons | vestibule | n | GED LRC |
| Gothic | faura-dauri | street | n.neut | GED LRC |
| Crimean Gothic | *þur, thurn | door, gate | n | CGo GED LRC |
| Balto-Slavic | ||||
| Old Prussian | dauris | door | n | GED LRC |
| Old Lithuanian | dures | gate | n | GED LRC |
| Lithuanian | dùrys | door | n | LRC |
| Latvian | duris, dùrvis | door | n | GED LRC |
| Old Church Slavonic | dvĭrĭ | door | n | LRC |
| Old Church Slavonic | dvorъ | court | n | GED LRC |
| Paleo-Balkan | ||||
| Albanian | derë | door | n | GED LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Homeric Greek | θύρα | door | n.fem | LRC |
| Greek | θύρα-ζε | toward the outside | adv | GED LRC |
| Greek | thyreoeidēs | shield-shaped, thyroid | adj | W7 LRC |
| Greek | thyreos | door-shaped shield | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Greek | θυρών | vestibule | n | GED LRC |
| Greek | πρόθυρον | porch | n | GED LRC |
| Anatolian | ||||
| Hittite | andurza | within | adv | GED LRC |
| Armenian | ||||
| Armenian | duṙn | door, gate, court | n | GED LRC |
| Indo-Iranian | ||||
| Old Persian | duva-rayā | at court | adv | GED LRC |
| Persian | dar | door | n | W7 LRC |
| Persian | darbār | court held by prince | n | W7 LRC |
| Avestan | dvarəm | gate | n | GED LRC |
| Avestan | dvar̥m | gate, yard | n | LRC |
| Sanskrit | dvāra | door | n.neut | ASD LRC |
| Sanskrit | dvā́r- | door, gate | n.fem | GED ASD LRC |
| Hindi | darbār | court held by prince | n | W7 LRC |
| Tocharian | ||||
| Tocharian B | twere | door | n | LRC |