3e. u̯er-, u̯er-ǵʰ-

to turn, press, wring, strangle

Reflexes - Liv

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
NYI
NYI[aksl. -vrěsъ, -vrъze ‘band’{1}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI?[aksl. (+) -vrъzǫ, (-vrěsti) ‘binden’{3}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIae. (+) wyrgan ‘erwürgen’NYI..LIV TOL
NYImhd. er-wergen ‘erwürgen’NYI..LIV TOL
NYI?[lit. veržiù, (ver̃žti) ‘schnüren, einengen’{2}NYI..LIV TOL
NYIalb. z-vjerdh ‘entwöhnt’{4}NYI..LIV TOL

Reflexes - Liv

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
NYI
NYIae. (+) wringan ‘winden, wringen’, ahd. ringan ‘sich mühen, kämpfen’{2}NYI..LIV TOL
NYI[lit. rengiù, (reñgti) ‘bereiten’, refl. ‘sich krümmen’{3}NYI..LIV TOL

Cross References - Pokorny

3d. u̯er-, u̯er-g-3f. u̯er-, u̯er-k-

Reflexes - Pokorny

LanguageReflex(es)GlossGrammarSources
English
Old Englishwearg, wearhwary; monster, evil spiritn.mascIEW ASD LRC
Old Englishwe(a)rgvile, evil, accursed, malignantadjASD LRC
Old EnglishwrangwrongadjW7 LRC
Old Englishwringan, wrang, wrungon, wrungento wringvb.strW7 LRC
Old Englishwyrganto stranglevbW7 LRC
Middle Englishwari, weriwarynOED LRC
Middle Englishwranglento wranglevbW7 LRC
Middle Englishwringento wringvbW7 LRC
Middle EnglishwrongwrongadjW7 LRC
Englishwargwolf-like monster in Tolkien: The Hobbit, The Lord of the RingsnLRC
Englishwaryfelon, outlaw, villain, criminaln.obsOED LRC
Englishwrangleto bicker, dispute angrily/peevishlyvbAHD W7 LRC
Englishwring, wrungto twist/squeeze (esp. to extract liquid/moisture)vb.strAHD W7 LRC
Englishwrongsinful, immoral, not meeting moral standardadjAHD W7 LRC
Englishwronginjury, unfair/unjust actnAHD W7 LRC
West Germanic
Old Frisianwergiato wring, worry, strangle, throttlevbASD LRC
Old Saxonwar(a)gvile, evil, accursed; waryadjIEW LRC
Old High Germanringanto wring, strugglevbW7 LRC
Old High Germanwar(a)g, warc(h)waryn.mascIEW OED LRC
Old High Germanwurgento wring, worry, stranglevbW7 LRC
Middle High Germanwarcwary; monsternOED LRC
Germanringento wring, wrestle, strugglevbLRC
Germanwürgento choke, retch, suffocatevbLRC
North Germanic
Old Norserangrwrong, awryadjW7 LRC
Old Norsevargrwolf, waryn.mascIEW LRC
Icelandicvargrwolf, waryn.mascASD LRC
IcelandicvargurfoxnOED LRC
Swedishvargwolf, waryn.mascLRC
East Germanic
Gothiclauna-wargsunthankful personn.mascASD LRC
Balto-Slavic
Lithuanianver̃stito turnvbLRC
Lithuanianveržtito constrictvbW7 LRC
Latvianvērstto turnvbLRC