Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
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English |
English | Orald | a.k.a. Tom Bombadil in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | auslander | alien, outsider, foreigner | n | AHD LRC |
English | uitlander | foreigner, lit. outlander | n | AHD LRC |
English | Orthanc | Saruman's tower in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | about | around, on all sides | adv | AHD W7 LRC |
English | but | only, merely; unless, except (for) | adv | AHD W7 LRC |
English | carouse | large cup of liquor (emptied/consumed) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | hubris | arrogance, overweening pride/self-confidence | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | hysteresis | retardation of effect of force(s) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | ort | scrap, morsel left after meal | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | out | in direction away from inside/center | prep | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Ursprache | parent language, esp. a proto-language (i.e. reconstructed from later evidence) | prop.n | LRC |
English | utmost | extreme, situated at farthest/most distant point | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | utter | total, absolute | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | utter | to offer for sale | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | vigorish | charge taken on bets | n | AHD LRC |
Old English | or-þanc | cunning, skillful | adj | ASD LRC |
Old English | or-þanc | device, artifice, skillful work/contrivance | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old English | abūtan | about | adv | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | būtan, būton, būtun | outside, without, except (that) | adv | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | or- | from, without; early, original | pfx | ASD LRC |
Old English | or-eald | very old, lit. from (of) old | adj | ASD LRC |
Old English | ūt | out, beyond, without, outside | adv | LRC |
Old English | ūtera, ūtor | outer | adj | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | ūter-mere | open sea, lit. outer sea | n.masc | LRC |
Old English | ūte-weard | outward | adj | LRC |
Old English | ūtmest | last, utmost | adj.sup | W7 ASD LRC |
Middle English | about | whereabouts | adv | W7 LRC |
Middle English | boute | without | prep | MEV LRC |
Middle English | but, bot(e) | but | adv | W7 MEV LRC |
Middle English | ort | ort | n | AHD W7 LRC |
Middle English | out | out | prep | W7 LRC |
Middle English | utmest, utmost | utmost | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | utter | outside | adv | W7 LRC |
Middle English | uttren | to utter | vb | W7 LRC |
West Germanic |
Afrikaans | uitlander | uitlander | n | AHD LRC |
Middle Dutch | oor | out | adv | AHD LRC |
Dutch | buiten | out, against, without | prep | ASD LRC |
Dutch | uit | out of | prep | TLL LRC |
Old Saxon | būtan, bōtan | out, against, without | prep | ASD LRC |
Old Saxon | ūt | out, beyond | adv | ASD LRC |
German | Ausländer | auslander | n.masc | LRC |
German | ausländisch | foreign, alien, exotic | adj | LRC |
Old High German | urdanc, urdank | idea, invention, fabrication | n.str.masc | LRC |
Old High German | būzan | without, except | adv | W7 LRC |
Old High German | uralt | very old | adj | ASD LRC |
Old High German | ūz | out, beyond | prep | W7 ASD LRC |
Old High German | ūzero | outer, outmost | adj | ASD LRC |
Middle High German | ūz | out | prep | AHD LRC |
German | aus | out | prep | LRC |
German | ausserhalb | outside | prep | TLL LRC |
German | bauszen | out, without, against | prep | ASD LRC |
German | Garaus | termination | n.masc | W7 LRC |
German | ur- | primitive | pfx | W7 LRC |
German | Ursprache | Ursprache | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Old Frisian | buta | out, against, without | prep | ASD LRC |
Old Frisian | ūta-werd | outward, extreme | adj | ASD LRC |
Old Frisian | ūtera | outer, outmost | adj | ASD LRC |
Frisian | buten | out, against, without | prep | ASD LRC |
North Germanic |
Old Norse | ór | from, (out) of; with the material of | prep | LRC |
Old Norse | útar | farther out | adv.comp | LRC |
Old Norse | úti | outside, out at sea, unsheltered | adv | LRC |
Icelandic | út | out, beyond | adv | ASD LRC |
Danish | ud | out of | prep | TLL LRC |
Danish | uden | without | prep | TLL LRC |
Danish | udenfor | outside | prep | TLL LRC |
Swedish | ut | out of | prep | TLL LRC |
Swedish | utan | without | prep | TLL LRC |
Swedish | utanför | outside | prep | TLL LRC |
Swedish | utom | except | prep | TLL LRC |
East Germanic |
Gothic | us | from, out (of) | prep | LRC |
Gothic | ūt | out, beyond | adv | ASD LRC |
Gothic | ūta | out, without | adv | LRC |
Italic |
Middle French | carous | all out, emptied | adv | W7 LRC |
Middle French | carrousse | all out, emptied | adv | W7 LRC |
Balto-Slavic |
Latvian | uz | on, for, upon | prep | LRC |
Hellenic |
Greek | ὕβρις | hubris, outrage, wantonness | n.fem | LS LRC |
Greek | ὑστερέω | to come late, fall short | vb | LS LRC |
Greek | ὑστέρησις | need, shortcoming, hysteresis | n.fem | LS LRC |
Greek | ὕστερον | later | adv | LRC |
Greek | ὕστερος | later, subsequent | adj | LS LRC |
Indo-Iranian |
Sanskrit | ud | up, out | prep | W7 LRC |