Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
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English |
English | monotreme | primitive egg-laying mammal | n | AHD LRC |
English | atresia | closure/absence of body tube/orifice | n | AHD LRC |
English | attorn | to agree to be tenant to new owner/landlord of same property | vb.intrans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | attorney | one legally appointed to transact business | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | attrition | abrasion, rubbing things together | n | AHD OED LRC |
English | contour | outline of curving/irregular figure | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | contrite | grieving/penitent for sin/shortcoming | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | derma | dermis: sensitive mesodermic skin layer | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | detour | deviation from direct course/usual procedure | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | detriment | hurt, damage, injury | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | diatribe | prolonged discourse | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | dredge | sweetmeat: food rich in sugar | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | dredge | to coat/cover (food) by sprinkling (e.g. with flour) | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | drill | tool with edged/pointed end for making holes by rotating/striking | n | W7 LRC |
English | drill | to bore/pierce with drill | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | return | to go/come back again | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | septentrion | north, northern regions | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | teredo | shipworm: marine clam | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | terete | approx. cylindrical but tapering at both ends | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Thráin | Dwarf name in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | thrash | to thresh, separate seeds from straw/husks by beating | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | thread | filaments twisted together into continuous strand | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | thresh | to separate seed from harvested plant | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
English | threshold | sill, stone/plank/timber that lies under door | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | Thrór | Dwarf king in Tolkien: The Lord of the Rings | prop.n | LRC |
English | throw, threw, thrown | to propel through air by forward motion of hand/arm | vb.str | AHD W7 LRC |
English | toreutics | metalworking via carving/chasing/embossing | n | AHD LRC |
English | tour | shift, scheduled turn; visit | n | TLL LRC |
English | trafine, trefine | trephine | n.obs | AHD W7 LRC |
English | trauma | extrinsically caused wound/injury to living tissue | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | trematode | parasitic flatworm (e.g. fluke) | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | trepan | trephine | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | trephine | surgical tool for cutting circular sections | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | triboelectricity | electrical charge generated by friction | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | tribology | science of surfaces in relative motion | n | AHD LRC |
English | tribulation | distress/suffering caused by oppression/persecution | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | trite | stale, hackneyed from overuse | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
English | triturate | to grind, crush | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
English | trogon | nonpasserine tropical bird | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | trout | fresh-water food fish | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | truant | one who shirks duty | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | trypanosome | parasitic flagellate protozoan infesting vertebrates | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | trypsin | proteolytic enzyme in pancreatic juice | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | turn | rotation, revolution, act of turning about axis/center | n | AHD W7 LRC |
English | turn | to rotate, revolve, move around axis/center | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
Old English | trūht | trout | n | W7 LRC |
Old English | turnian, tyrnan | to turn | vb | W7 LRC |
Old English | þerscold, þrescwald | threshold | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old English | þrǣd | thread | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old English | þrāwan | to throw, cause to twist/turn | vb.str | W7 ASD LRC |
Old English | þrēa | threat, rebuke, reproof, infliction | n.fem | IEW ASD LRC |
Old English | þrescan | to thresh | vb | W7 LRC |
Old English | ðrōwian, ðrōwade, ðrōwad | to suffer, endure | vb.wk.II | LRC |
Middle English | attournen | to attorn | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | attourney, atturny, aturne(ye) | attorney | n | W7 CDC LRC |
Middle English | attricioun | attrition | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | contrit | contrite | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle English | detriment | detriment | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | drage, drege | dredge | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | retournen | to return | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | septentrion | septentrion | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | thrawen | to throw | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | thred | thread | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | thresshen | to thresh | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | thresshold | threshold | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | throwen | to throw, cause to twist | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle English | trepane | trepan | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | tribulacion | tribulation | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | trout | trout | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | truant | truant | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | turn | circuit | n | W7 LRC |
Middle English | turnen | to turn | vb | W7 LRC |
Celtic |
Scots Gaelic | truaghan | wretch | n.masc | W7 GE LRC |
West Germanic |
Old Frisian | thrēd | thread | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Dutch | draad | thread | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Dutch | draaijen | to turn, twist | vb | ASD LRC |
Dutch | drillen | to drill | vb | W7 LRC |
Old Low German | thrāan | to turn, twist | vb | ASD LRC |
Old Low German | thrād | thread, string | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Old High German | drāen | to turn | vb | W7 LRC |
Old High German | drājan | to turn, twist | vb.wk | ASD LRC |
Old High German | drāt | thread, wire | n.masc | W7 ASD LRC |
Old High German | dreskan | to thresh | vb | W7 LRC |
Old High German | drōen, druoen | to suffer | vb | ASD LRC |
German | Draht | thread, wire | n.masc | ASD LRC |
German | drehen | to turn | vb | LRC |
German | dreschen | to thresh | vb | LRC |
German | drillen | to drill | vb | LRC |
North Germanic |
Old Norse | Þráinn | Thráin (Voluspa dwarf) | prop.n | LRC |
Old Norse | þreskjöldr | threshold | n | W7 LRC |
Old Norse | Þrór | Thrór (Voluspa dwarf) | prop.n | LRC |
Old Icelandic | þrár | firm, stubborn, obstinate, tenacious | adj | IEW ICE LRC |
Icelandic | þráðr | thread | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Icelandic | þresköldr | threshold | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Danish | traad | thread | n.masc | ASD LRC |
Swedish | tråd | thread | n | TLL LRC |
Italic |
Latin | attero, atterere | to rub against | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | attritio, attritionis | attrition, action/result of rubbing | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | attritus | rubbed against | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | contero, conterere | to grind, bruise | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | detrimentum | loss, prejudice | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Latin | septentrio | north wind, North | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | septentriones | 7 plow oxen, 7 stars of Ursa Major/Minor | n.masc.pl | W7 LRC |
Latin | teredo, teredinis | teredo, wood worm | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | teres, teretis | rounded, well turned | adj | W7 LRC |
Latin | tergeō, tergēre | to wipe, scour, clean | vb | RPN LRC |
Latin | tergō, tergere | to wipe, scour, clean | vb | RPN LRC |
Latin | terō, terere | to rub, wear away | vb | RPN LRC |
Latin | tornō, tornāre | to turn on a lathe | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | tornus | lathe | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Latin | tragemata | sweetmeats | n.neut.pl | W7 LRC |
Latin | tribulatio, tribulationis | distress, suffering, trying experience | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | tribulatus | oppressed, afflicted | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Latin | tribulo, tribulāre | to press, oppress | vb | W7 LRC |
Latin | tribulum | threshing sledge | n.neut | W7 LRC |
Latin | triones | plow oxen, stars of Ursa Major/Ursa Minor | n.masc.pl | W7 LRC |
Latin | trīticum | wheat | n | LRC |
Latin | tritura | threshing, act of rubbing | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Latin | tritus | rubbed | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | trituratus | threshed | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | trituro, triturāre | to thresh | vb | W7 LRC |
Late Latin | trocta, tructa | trout | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle Latin | attornare | to attorn | vb | CDC LRC |
Medieval Latin | attritio, attritionis | attrition | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Medieval Latin | trepanum | trepan, tool for mining | n.neut | W7 LRC |
New Latin | derma | skin layer | n.fem | W7 LRC |
New Latin | trogon | trogon | n.neut | W7 LRC |
New Latin | Trypanosoma | (genus name for) trypanosome | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Portuguese | trigo | wheat | n | LRC |
Spanish | alrededor | around | adv | TLL LRC |
Spanish | trigo | wheat | n | LRC |
Old French | at(t)orne | attorney | n | CDC LRC |
Old French | at(t)orner, at(o)urner | to attorn | vb | W7 CDC LRC |
Old French | attrition | attrition | n | AHD LRC |
Old French | destor | detour, diversion | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | destorner | to divert | vb | W7 LRC |
Old French | torner | to turn | vb | W7 LRC |
Old French | tour(n) | turn, lathe, ring, circuit | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Old French | tribulacion | tribulation, trying experience | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | atorné | legally appointed | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | atorner | to appoint as attorney | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | contrit | contrite | adj | W7 LRC |
Middle French | détriment | detriment, impairment | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | dragie | candy | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Middle French | retourner | to turn back | vb | W7 LRC |
Middle French | septentrion | the North | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Middle French | tourner | to turn | vb | W7 LRC |
French | attrition | attrition | n | CDC LRC |
French | autour | around | adv | TLL LRC |
French | contour | contour, outline | n.masc | W7 LRC |
French | détour | detour, diversion | n.masc | W7 LRC |
French | tourner | to turn | vb | W7 LRC |
French | tréphine | trephine | n.fem | W7 LRC |
Italian | attorno | around | adv | TLL LRC |
Italian | contornare | to round off, sketch in outline | vb | W7 LRC |
Italian | contorno | contour | n.masc | W7 LRC |
Balto-Slavic |
Lithuanian | tárpas | space, period | n.masc | LRC |
Lithuanian | tráukti, tráukia, tráukė | to attract | vb | LRC |
Lithuanian | trinù, trìnti | to rub | vb | RPN LRC |
Latvian | starp | among, between | adv | LRC |
Old Church Slavonic | tьrǫ, trěti | to rub, wear down | vb | RPN LRC |
Hellenic |
Greek | διατρῐβή | delay; pastime, amusement | n.fem | LS LRC |
Greek | δια-τρίβω | to spend time, lit. rub between | vb | LS LRC |
Greek | τείρω | to rub hard, wear away | vb | RPN LRC |
Greek | τερηδών | teredo, wood worm | n.fem | LS LRC |
Greek | τετραίνω | to bore, pierce, perforate | vb | LS LRC |
Greek | τόρνος | (carpenter's) compass | n.masc | LS LRC |
Greek | τράγημα | dessert, sweetmeat | n.neut | LS LRC |
Greek | τρᾰγῳδία | tragedy | n.fem | LRC |
Greek | τραῦμα | trauma, damage, defeat | n.neut | LS LRC |
Greek | τρῆμα | hole, orifice, perforation | n.neut | LS LRC |
Greek | trēmatōdēs | pierced with holes | adj | W7 LRC |
Greek | τρίβω | to rub, thresh, wear out | vb | LRC |
Greek | τρύπᾰνον | trepan, auger, piercing instrument | n.neut | LS LRC |
Greek | τρῡπάω | to bore, pierce | vb | LS LRC |
Greek | τρύπη | hole | n.fem | LS LRC |
Greek | τρύω | to rub down, wear out | vb | RPN LRC |
Greek | τρώγω | to gnaw, nibble | vb | LS LRC |
Greek | τρώκτης | gnawer, nibbler | n.masc | LS LRC |