2. su̯eid-
to sweat, perspire; sweat
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | spätved. (AĀ, Chr̥) svedate ‘schwitzt’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?spätved. (ṢaḍvB) svidyati ‘schwitzt’{5} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. siṣvidāná- ‘in Schweiß ausgebrochen, schwitzend’{7} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ved. (Br.) svedayati ‘läßt schwitzen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?[gr. ῑ̓́δίω ‘schwitze’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | jav. xᵛīsat̰ ‘geriet in Schweiß’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ?[lett. svîstu, (svîst) ‘schwitzen’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ahd. swizzen ‘schwitzen’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | ahd. sweizzan ‘rösten’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | toch.B /sya-/ ‘schwitzen’{6} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| English | ||||
| Old English | swǣtan | to sweat | vb.wk | W7 ASD LRC |
| Old English | swāt | sweat | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | sweten | to sweat | vb | W7 LRC |
| English | exude | to ooze out | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | hidrosis | perspiration, excretion of sweat | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | sudatorium | sweat room in bath | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | sudoriferous | producing/conveying sweat | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | sudorific | diaphoretic, causing/inducing sweat | adj | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | suint | dried perspiration of sheep | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | sweat | perspiration; hard work, drudgery | n | W7 LRC |
| English | sweat | to perspire, excrete moisture through skin | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | transude | to exude, pass through membrane/permeable substance | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Old Frisian | swēt | sweat | n | ASD LRC |
| Dutch | zweet | sweat | n.neut | ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | swēt | sweat | n | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | sweiz | sweat | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle High German | sweiz | sweat, blood | n.masc | ASD LRC |
| German | Schweiss | sweat | n.masc | LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Icelandic | sveita | to sweat | vb | ASD LRC |
| Icelandic | sweiti | sweat | n.wk.masc | LRC |
| Danish | sved | sweat | n.masc | ASD LRC |
| Swedish | swett | sweat | n.masc | ASD LRC |
| Italic | ||||
| Latin | exsudo, exsudāre | to exude, sweat out | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | sudatorium | sudatorium: part of Roman bath | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Latin | sudatus | having sweated | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
| Latin | sūdo, sūdare | to sweat (out) | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | sudor | sweat | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Late Latin | sudorifer | re: bringing sweat | adj | W7 LRC |
| New Latin | hidrosis | act of sweating | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| New Latin | sudorificus | sudorific | adj | W7 LRC |
| New Latin | transudo, transudare | to sweat through | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | suer | to sweat | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle French | suint | sweat of sheep | n.masc | W7 LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Homeric Greek | ἱδρόω | to sweat | vb | LRC |
| Homeric Greek | ἱδρώς | sweat | n.masc | LRC |
| Greek | hidrōsis | hidrosis | n.fem | W7 LRC |