sek-
verb · to run dry, dry out
Attested in Balto-Slavic, Albanian, Graeco-Phrygian, Germanic, Italic, Celtic, Indo-Iranian
Reconstructions in Pokorny (1959)
1 sek- ‘to flow out, dry out (of water)’
| Language | Reflex | Gloss | Grammar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lithuanian | súolas | Bank | |
| Lithuanian | sìlė | Trog, Schweinetrog | |
| Latvian | sile | Krippe, Trog | |
| Albanian | gjolë | Platte, auf die man Viehsalz legt | |
| Greek | σέλμα | Balken, Gebälk, Gerüst, bes. Schiffsverdeck, Ruderbank | |
| Homeric Greek | ἐΰσσελμος | mit guten Ruderbänken versehen | |
| Greek | σελίς | Planke, Ruderbank | |
| Middle High German | swelle | Balken, Grundbalken, Schwelle | |
| Modern Icelandic | svoli | Holzklotz | |
| Middle Low German | sül | Grundbalken, Schwelle | |
| Middle Low German | sülle | Grundbalken, Schwelle | |
| Middle Low German | sille | Grundbalken, Schwelle | |
| Greek | ἑλεῖν | nehmen, in die Gewalt bekommen | |
| Greek | ἕλωρ | Beute, Raub, Fang | |
| Greek | ἑλώριον | Beute, Raub, Fang | |
| Latin | cōnsilium | Ratsversammlung, Entschluß | |
| Latin | cōnsulere senātum | den Senat versammeln | |
| Latin | cōnsul | Konsul | |
| Gaulish | (Julia) Luguselva | Frauenname | |
| Old Saxon | selmo | Bett | |
| Old Icelandic | svalar | Plural von Schwelle | |
| Old Icelandic | swill | Grundbalken, Schwelle | |
| Old High German | swelli | Balken, Grundbalken, Schwelle | |
| Old Swedish | svali | Galerie | |
| Old Irish | selb | Besitz | |
| Old Irish | ad-selb- | bezeugen | |
| Old Irish | to-ad-selb- | zuweisen, vorzeigen | |
| Old Irish | to-selb | behalten | |
| ags. aisl. | syll | Grundbalken, Schwelle | |
| Modern Welsh,Welsh | helw | Besitz |
Reconstructions in Rix et al. (2001)
sek- (verb) run dry, dry out
| Language | Reflex | Gloss | Grammar |
|---|---|---|---|
| Greek | ἔσκετο | die Stimme stockte | root aorist |
| Latvian | sîkstu | versiegen, verschwinden | nasal-infix present |
| Lithuanian | senkù | fallen, sinken (Wasserstand) | nasal-infix present |
| Old English | sengan | sengen | éi̯e-causative–iterative |
| Old Church Slavic,Old Church Slavonic | i-sęče | trocknete aus | nasal-infix present |
| Old Church Slavic,Old Church Slavonic | i-sęčetъ | wird austrocknen | nasal-infix present |
| Old High German | bi-sengen | sengen | éi̯e-causative–iterative |
| Old Church Slavic,Old Church Slavonic | i-sǫčǫ | austrocknen (tr.), dörren | éi̯e-causative–iterative |
| Old Church Slavic,Old Church Slavonic | i-sǫčiti | austrocknen (tr.), dörren | éi̯e-causative–iterative |
| Vedic Sanskrit | saścasi | versiegst | e-reduplicated athematic present |
| Vedic Sanskrit | á-saścant- | nicht versiegend | e-reduplicated athematic present |
| Vedic Sanskrit | á-saścuṣi | unversieglich | perfect |