3. sel-
to grab, seize, take
Reflexes - Liv
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NYI | ||||
| NYI | [gr. εἷλον ‘nahm’{2} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | [lat. cōn-suluī ‘versammelte, beriet …’ | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | lat. cōn-sulō, -ere ‘versammeln, beraten, beschließen, befragen’{3} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
| NYI | got. saljan ‘opfern’, an. (+) selja ‘übergeben, verkaufen’{4} | NYI | .. | LIV TOL |
Reflexes - Pokorny
| Language | Reflex(es) | Gloss | Grammar | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Celtic | ||||
| Old Irish | sellaim | to take | vb | RPN LRC |
| English | ||||
| Old English | sǣl | time, season, occasion; happiness | n.neut | ASD LRC |
| Old English | sǣlig | silly, blessed, fortunate | adj | W7 LRC |
| Old English | sala | sale | n.masc | ASD LRC |
| Old English | salu | sale | n | RPN LRC |
| Old English | sellan, sillan, sylian | to sell, give, lend, supply | vb.wk | RPN ASD LRC |
| Old English | sel(l)en, sylen | gift, grant | n.fem | RPN ASD LRC |
| Middle English | consul | consul | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | hansell | handsel | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | hilarite | hilarity, good spirits | n | AHD LRC |
| Middle English | sale | sale | n | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | sellen | to sell | vb | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | sely, silly | silly; happy, innocent | adj | W7 LRC |
| Middle English | solas | solace | n | W7 LRC |
| English | console | to alleviate grief | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | consul | chief magistrate of republic | n | W7 LRC |
| English | consulate | office/jurisdiction of consul | n | W7 LRC |
| English | consult | to confer with, solicit advice from | vb | W7 LRC |
| English | consultant | expert, one who consults/gives advice | n | W7 LRC |
| English | counsel | advice | n | TLL LRC |
| English | counsel | to advise | vb | TLL LRC |
| English | counsellor | one who counsels | n | LRC |
| English | exhilarate | to enliven, make cheerful | vb.trans | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | handsel | gift as token of good luck/wishes | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | hilarious | re: hilarity | adj | AHD LRC |
| English | hilarity | mirth, great merriment | n | AHD LRC |
| English | sale | act of selling | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | sell, sold | to betray, deliver/give up (violating trust/duty/loyalty) | vb | AHD W7 LRC |
| English | silly | weak, helpless, defenseless, pitiable | adj | AHD OED LRC |
| English | solace | alleviation of grief/anxiety | n | AHD W7 LRC |
| West Germanic | ||||
| Old Frisian | sella | to sell, give, pay | vb | ASD LRC |
| Dutch | consulaat | consulate | n | TLL LRC |
| Old Saxon | sālig | silly, blessed, fortunate | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old Saxon | sellian | to sell, give | vb | ASD LRC |
| Old Low German | sālig, sēlig | silly, blessed, fortunate | adj | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | sala | sale, surrender, giving up/over | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | sālig | silly, happy | adj | W7 LRC |
| Old High German | sellan | traders | n.pl | ASD LRC |
| Old High German | sellen | to sell, deliver, hand over | vb | RPN LRC |
| German | Konsulat | consulate | n | TLL LRC |
| North Germanic | ||||
| Old Norse | sala | sale | n.fem | ASD LRC |
| Old Icelandic | selja | to sell, give up | vb | RPN LRC |
| Icelandic | sæla | joy, bliss, happiness | n | ASD LRC |
| Danish | konsulat | consulate | n | TLL LRC |
| Swedish | konsulat | consulate | n | TLL LRC |
| East Germanic | ||||
| Gothic | salja | to offer sacrifice | vb | RPN LRC |
| Gothic | saljan | to sell, offer | vb | ASD LRC |
| Gothic | sēlei | goodness | n | ASD LRC |
| Italic | ||||
| Latin | consilium, consilii | counsel | n.neut | LRC |
| Latin | consul, consulis | consul | n.masc | LRC |
| Latin | cōnsulō, cōnsulere | to reflect, take counsel | vb | LRC |
| Latin | exhilaratus | made cheerful | vb.ptc | W7 LRC |
| Latin | exhilaro, exhilarare | to make cheerful | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | hilaro, hilarare | to gladden | vb | W7 LRC |
| Latin | hilarus | glad, cheerful | adj | W7 LRC |
| Latin | solacium | act of consoling | n.neut | W7 LRC |
| Latin | solor, solāri | to console | vb.dep | W7 LRC |
| Portuguese | conselho | counsel | n | TLL LRC |
| Spanish | consejo | counsel | n | TLL LRC |
| Old French | solas | solace | n.fem | W7 LRC |
| French | conseil | counsel | n | TLL LRC |
| French | consoler | to console, comfort | vb | W7 LRC |
| Italian | consiglio | counsel | n | TLL LRC |
| Hellenic | ||||
| Greek | ἐλεῖν | to take, seize | vb | RPN LRC |
| Greek | ἑλώριον | spoils, booty | n.neut | LRC |
| Greek | ἱλᾰρός | merry, joyous, cheerful, hilarious | adj | W7 LRC |